Patents by Inventor Howard M. Stark

Howard M. Stark has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20040141191
    Abstract: A method for processing a digital image for printing by an image machine includes the steps of identifying image areas of a digital image and identifying an image pattern having image pattern structures therein. After identifying the image areas and the image pattern, the image areas are modified with the image pattern structures to generate converted image areas. The converted images are then merged with the digital image to produce an output digital image to be written on the photoreceptor where the toner of each image area is deposited on the image structures within the image areas in a periodic fashion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 16, 2003
    Publication date: July 22, 2004
    Applicant: Xerox Corporation
    Inventor: Howard M. Stark
  • Patent number: 5754930
    Abstract: An apparatus for developing a latent image recorded on an imaging surface, comprising a housing defining a chamber storing a supply of developer material comprising toner a porous toner donor member spaced from the surface and being adapted to transport toner to a region opposed from the imaging surface; and means for conveying said developer material in the chamber of said housing onto said donor member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1998
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Howard M. Stark, P. Keith Watson
  • Patent number: 5021838
    Abstract: Tri-Level Highlight color imaging apparatus utilizing two-component developer materials in each of a plurality of developer housings. The triboelectric properties of the toners and carriers forming the two-component developers are such that inter-mixing of the components of each developer with the components in another developer housing is minimized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1991
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Delmer G. Parker, William M. Allen, Jr., Howard M. Stark
  • Patent number: 4998139
    Abstract: In a tri-level imaging apparatus, a development control arrangement wherein the white discharge level is stabilized at a predetermined voltage and the bias voltages for the developer housings for charged area and discharged area development are independently adjustable for maintaining image background levels within acceptable limits. The white discharge level can be shifted to preferentially enhance the copy quality of one or the other of the charged area or discharged area images.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1991
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Jerome E. May, Delmer G. Parker, Howard M. Stark
  • Patent number: 4990955
    Abstract: Stabilization of the white or background discharge voltage level of tri-level images is accomplished by monitoring photoreceptor white discharge level in the inter-document area of the photoreceptor using an electrostatic voltmeter. The information obtained thereby is utilized to control the output of a raster output scanner so as to maintain the white discharge level at a predetermined level.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 5, 1991
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Jerome E. May, Delmer G. Parker, Howard M. Stark
  • Patent number: 4868608
    Abstract: Tri-Level Highlight color imaging apparatus and cleaner apparatus therefor. Improved cleaning of a charge retentive surface is accomplished through matching the triboelectric properties of the positive and negative toners and their associated carriers as well as the carrier used in the magnetic brush cleaner apparatus. The carrier in the cleaner upon interaction with the two toners causes them to charge to the same polarity. The carrier used in the cleaner is identical to the one use in the positive developer. The carrier of the negative developer was chosen so that the toner mixed therewith charged negatively in the developer housing.Thus, the combination of toners and carriers is such that one of the toners charges positively against both carriers and the other of the toners charges negatively against one of the carriers and positively against the other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 19, 1989
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: William M. Allen, Jr., Delmer G. Parker, Howard M. Stark
  • Patent number: 4761668
    Abstract: Apparatus for minimizing the contamination of one dry toner or developer by another dry toner or developer used for rendering visible latent electrostatic images formed on a charge retentive surface such as a photoconductive imaging member. The apparatus causes the otherwise contaminating dry toner or developer to be attracted to the charge retentive surface in its inter-document and outboard areas. The dry toner or developer so attracted is subsequently removed from the imaging member at the cleaning station.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 2, 1988
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Delmer G. Parker, Howard M. Stark
  • Patent number: 4731634
    Abstract: The method and apparatus for rendering latent electrostatic images visible using multiple colors of dry toner or developer and more particularly to printing toner images in black and at least two highlighting colors in a single pass of the imaging surface through the processing areas of the printing apparatus. Two of the toners are attracted to only one charge level on a charge retentive surface to thereby providing black and one highlight color while two toners are attracted to another charge level to form the second highlight color.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 15, 1988
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventor: Howard M. Stark
  • Patent number: 4014030
    Abstract: Half-tone imaging is achieved in a flying spot scanning system wherein a highly collimated light beam is modulated with imaging information, reflected from a multifaceted rotating polygon and directed to a scanned medium through a light attenuating member. The latter member is supported proximate the imaging focal plane and orthogonal to the collimated, reflected light beam. The light attenuating member has an optical light transmission characteristic that varies in a continuous and cyclic pattern with a cycle period at least about ten times the maximum lateral extent of the collimated light beam, thereby serving to alter the system imaging from contrasting black and white patterns to half tones and gray colorations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1976
    Date of Patent: March 22, 1977
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Howard M. Stark, William Streifer
  • Patent number: 3963342
    Abstract: An electrophotographic printing machine in which an arcuate screen member has a curvature substantially equal to the curvature of an arcuate photoconductive member employed therein. The centers of curvature of the screen member and photoconductive member are located in substantial coincidence with one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1975
    Date of Patent: June 15, 1976
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Howard M. Stark, Robert N. Goren