Abstract: An artificial leather is provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure, including: an artificial bio-nutritional fiber layer and a mycelium layer. The artificial bio-nutritional fiber layer includes a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface and a plurality of holes, in which the plurality of holes extends from the first surface to the second surface. The mycelium layer encapsulates the first surface and the second surface of the artificial bio-nutritional fiber layer, and extends from the first surface to the second surface through the plurality of holes. A manufacture method of an artificial leather is further provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure.

Abstract: A breathable and waterproof film is fabricated by spinning and processing an electrospinning solution, in which the electrospinning solution includes a first additive and a second additive. The first additive includes a nylon copolymer and a first alcohol solvent. The second additive is prepared by a reaction of a composition in a second alcohol solvent, in which the composition includes a polysiloxane diol, a diol, and an isocyanate, and the diol includes an alkyl diol, a polyester diol, or a combination thereof.

Abstract: A breathable and waterproof cloth includes a base material, an electrospinning film, and a meltblown adhesive film. The electrospinning film is disposed on the base material and includes a plurality of nanofibers, and an average fiber fineness of the nanofibers ranges from 100 nm to 800 nm. The meltblown adhesive film is disposed between the base material and the electrospinning film. The meltblown adhesive film includes a plurality of meltblown fibers, and an average fiber fineness of the meltblown fibers ranges from 800 nm to 20 ?m.

Abstract: A breathable water resistant film provided by the present disclosure includes a base cloth and a nanofiber layer disposed on the base cloth, wherein the nanofiber layer is formed by an electrospinning solution including a first additive and a second additive. The first additive includes a nylon copolymer and an alcohol, and the second additive includes a polysilazane resin and a perfluoropolyether-modified polysilazane resin.

Abstract: A breathable water resistant film provided by the present disclosure includes a base cloth and a nanofiber layer disposed on the base cloth, wherein the nanofiber layer is formed by an electrospinning solution including a first additive and a second additive. The first additive includes a nylon copolymer and an alcohol, and the second additive includes a polysilazane resin and a perfluoropolyether-modified polysilazane resin.

Abstract: An eyeglass lens material can be used to make an eyeglass lens and at least includes a mixture of Ag/SiOx composite nanoparticles and at least one type of monomer. The eyeglass lens is capable of blocking blue light. The monomer undergoes a material curing procedure to form a main body that contains and is mixed with the Ag/SiOx composite nanoparticles. As the Ag/SiOx composite nanoparticles in the eyeglass lens material can absorb relatively high-energy blue light, a contact lens made of the eyeglass lens material can block blue light.

Abstract: A breathable water resistant film includes a substrate and a nanofiber layer disposed on the substrate. The nanofiber layer is formed by an electrospinning process. An electrospinning solution used in the electrospinning process includes a first additive, an alcohol, and a second additive. The first additive includes nylon copolymer, and the second additive includes polysilazane.

Abstract: An eyeglass lens material can be used to make an eyeglass lens and at least includes a mixture of Ag/SiOx composite nanoparticles and at least one type of monomer. The eyeglass lens is capable of blocking blue light. The monomer undergoes a material curing procedure to form a main body that contains and is mixed with the Ag/SiOx composite nanoparticles. As the Ag/SiOx composite nanoparticles in the eyeglass lens material can absorb relatively high-energy blue light, a contact lens made of the eyeglass lens material can block blue light.

Abstract: An ion-exchange membrane is provided, and the fibers of the ion-exchange membrane are obtained by electrospinning. The electrospinning solution contains 100 parts by weight of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), 10-100 parts by weight of a modifier, 10-100 parts by weight of an ion exchanger, and 100-2,500 parts by weight of water. The modifier has a reactive group that can react with the hydroxyl groups of the PVA. The ion exchanger has a polar functional group that can form hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl groups of the PVA, and has an anion group that can provide ion-exchange ability.

Abstract: An ion-exchange membrane is provided, and the fibers of the ion-exchange membrane are obtained by electrospinning. The electrospinning solution contains 100 parts by weight of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), 10-100 parts by weight of a modifier, 10-100 parts by weight of an ion exchanger, and 100-2,500 parts by weight of water. The modifier has a reactive group that can react with the hydroxyl groups of the PVA. The ion exchanger has a polar functional group that can form hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl groups of the PVA, and has an anion group that can provide ion-exchange ability.