Patents by Inventor HsinLu Hsu
HsinLu Hsu has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 10898158Abstract: A phantom setup and source-to-surface distance (SSD) verification method uses radiation images. In an exemplary method, a phantom is positioned on a support relative to a radiation source such that a surface of the phantom is horizontally leveled at or approximate to a desired value of SSD. The radiation source is then positioned at a gantry angle predetermined at least based on the desired value of SSD such that a ray of radiation from the radiation source aligns with a horizontal surface located at the desired value of SSD. An image is acquired using radiation from the radiation source at the predetermined gantry angle. Verification is performed to confirm, based on an analysis of the image, if the surface of the phantom is positioned at the desired value of SSD.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 2017Date of Patent: January 26, 2021Assignee: Varian Medical Systems, Inc.Inventors: Magdalena Constantin, HsinLu Hsu
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Publication number: 20200315567Abstract: A phantom setup and source-to-surface distance (SSD) verification method uses radiation images. In an exemplary method, a phantom is positioned on a support relative to a radiation source such that a surface of the phantom is horizontally leveled at or approximate to a desired value of SSD. The radiation source is then positioned at a gantry angle predetermined at least based on the desired value of SSD such that a ray of radiation from the radiation source aligns with a horizontal surface located at the desired value of SSD. An image is acquired using radiation from the radiation source at the predetermined gantry angle. Verification is performed to confirm, based on an analysis of the image, if the surface of the phantom is positioned at the desired value of SSD.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 11, 2017Publication date: October 8, 2020Inventors: Magdalena Constantin, HsinLu Hsu
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Patent number: 10722732Abstract: A multi level multileaf collimator employs leaves with leaf tips having a non-square shape in a beam's eye view to improve beam shaping effect and penumbra performance. The multi level multileaf collimator includes a first multileaf collimator in a first level comprising beam blocking leaves longitudinally movable in a first direction, and a second multileaf collimator in a second level comprising beam blocking leaves longitudinally movable in a second direction. The first direction may be generally parallel with the second direction and the leaves of the first multileaf collimator may laterally offset the leaves of the second multileaf collimator. The beam blocking leaves of the first multileaf collimator may comprise an end portion having a non-square shape in a beam's eye view.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2017Date of Patent: July 28, 2020Assignee: Varian Medical Systems, Inc.Inventors: HsinLu Hsu, Ross Hannibal, Steven W. Prince, Janne Nord
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Patent number: 10500419Abstract: In a method of constructing a head shield for a radiation machine, the angular distribution of radiation propagating from a source and the angular function of thickness of a material in attenuating the radiation to a certain level of its original value are determined. Based on the angular distribution of radiation from the source and the angular function of thickness of the material, the thicknesses of the material at a plurality of angular locations around the source and distances from the source can be calculated for attenuating the radiation to or less than a predetermined threshold value. A shield around the source is constructed based on the calculated thicknesses of the material through iterative steps to ensure a cost-saving, weight-efficient, optimal solution.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 2019Date of Patent: December 10, 2019Assignee: Varian Medical Systems, Inc.Inventors: HsinLu Hsu, Magdalena Constantin, Stuart Scollay
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Publication number: 20190255360Abstract: In a method of constructing a head shield for a radiation machine, the angular distribution of radiation propagating from a source and the angular function of thickness of a material in attenuating the radiation to a certain level of its original value are determined. Based on the angular distribution of radiation from the source and the angular function of thickness of the material, the thicknesses of the material at a plurality of angular locations around the source and distances from the source can be calculated for attenuating the radiation to or less than a predetermined threshold value. A shield around the source is constructed based on the calculated thicknesses of the material through iterative steps to ensure a cost-saving, weight-efficient, optimal solution.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 1, 2019Publication date: August 22, 2019Inventors: HsinLu Hsu, Magdalena Constantin, Stuart Scollay
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Patent number: 10322300Abstract: In a method of constructing a head shield for a radiation machine, the angular distribution of radiation propagating from a source and the angular function of thickness of a material in attenuating the radiation to a certain level of its original value are determined. Based on the angular distribution of radiation from the source and the angular function of thickness of the material, the thicknesses of the material at a plurality of angular locations around the source and distances from the source can be calculated for attenuating the radiation to or less than a predetermined threshold value. A shield around the source is constructed based on the calculated thicknesses of the material through iterative steps to ensure a cost-saving, weight-efficient, optimal solution.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 2015Date of Patent: June 18, 2019Assignee: Varian Medical Systems, Inc.Inventors: HsinLu Hsu, Magdalena Constantin, Stuart Scollay
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Patent number: 10026517Abstract: A multileaf collimator assembly employs one or more static blocks to significantly reduce extra focal leakage or out of field dose. The multileaf collimator assembly includes a plurality of pairs of beam shaping leaves. The leaves of each pair are movable relative to each other in a longitudinal direction. The one or more static blocks are disposed adjacent to the outermost pair of beam shaping leaves and unmovable in the longitudinal direction. The material composition and geometric characteristics of the static blocks may be chosen based on the pre-determined leakage specification for a particular radiation apparatus in the patient plane.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 2015Date of Patent: July 17, 2018Assignee: Varian Medical Systems, Inc.Inventors: Magdalena Constantin, HsinLu Hsu, Jonathan Evans, Robert Kopels
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Publication number: 20180104511Abstract: A multi level multileaf collimator employs leaves with leaf tips having a non-square shape in a beam's eye view to improve beam shaping effect and penumbra performance. The multi level multileaf collimator includes a first multileaf collimator in a first level comprising beam blocking leaves longitudinally movable in a first direction, and a second multileaf collimator in a second level comprising beam blocking leaves longitudinally movable in a second direction. The first direction may be generally parallel with the second direction and the leaves of the first multileaf collimator may laterally offset the leaves of the second multileaf collimator. The beam blocking leaves of the first multileaf collimator may comprise an end portion having a non-square shape in a beam's eye view.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2017Publication date: April 19, 2018Inventors: HsinLu Hsu, Ross Hannibal, Steven W. Prince, Janne Nord
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Patent number: 9931521Abstract: A multi level multileaf collimator employs leaves with leaf tips having a non-square shape in a beam's eye view to improve beam shaping effect and penumbra performance. The multi level multileaf collimator includes a first multileaf collimator in a first level comprising beam blocking leaves longitudinally movable in a first direction, and a second multileaf collimator in a second level comprising beam blocking leaves longitudinally movable in a second direction. The first direction may be generally parallel with the second direction and the leaves of the first multileaf collimator may laterally offset the leaves of the second multileaf collimator. The beam blocking leaves of the first multileaf collimator may comprise an end portion having a non-square shape in a beam's eye view.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2014Date of Patent: April 3, 2018Assignees: Varian Medical Systems, Inc., Varian Medical Systems International AGInventors: HsinLu Hsu, Ross Hannibal, Steven W. Prince, Janne Nord
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Publication number: 20170084359Abstract: A multileaf collimator assembly employs one or more static blocks to significantly reduce extra focal leakage or out of field dose. The multileaf collimator assembly includes a plurality of pairs of beam shaping leaves. The leaves of each pair are movable relative to each other in a longitudinal direction. The one or more static blocks are disposed adjacent to the outermost pair of beam shaping leaves and unmovable in the longitudinal direction. The material composition and geometric characteristics of the static blocks may be chosen based on the pre-determined leakage specification for a particular radiation apparatus in the patient plane.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 18, 2015Publication date: March 23, 2017Inventors: Magdalena Constantin, HsinLu Hsu, Jonathan Evans, Robert Kopels
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Publication number: 20170072223Abstract: In a method of constructing a head shield for a radiation machine, the angular distribution of radiation propagating from a source and the angular function of thickness of a material in attenuating the radiation to a certain level of its original value are determined. Based on the angular distribution of radiation from the source and the angular function of thickness of the material, the thicknesses of the material at a plurality of angular locations around the source and distances from the source can be calculated for attenuating the radiation to or less than a predetermined threshold value. A shield around the source is constructed based on the calculated thicknesses of the material through iterative steps to ensure a cost- saving, weight-efficient, optimal solution.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 11, 2015Publication date: March 16, 2017Inventors: HsinLu Hsu, Magdalena Constantin, Stuart Scollay
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Publication number: 20150273239Abstract: A multi level multileaf collimator employs leaves with leaf tips having a non-square shape in a beam's eye view to improve beam shaping effect and penumbra performance. The multi level multileaf collimator includes a first multileaf collimator in a first level comprising beam blocking leaves longitudinally movable in a first direction, and a second multileaf collimator in a second level comprising beam blocking leaves longitudinally movable in a second direction. The first direction may be generally parallel with the second direction and the leaves of the first multileaf collimator may laterally offset the leaves of the second multileaf collimator. The beam blocking leaves of the first multileaf collimator may comprise an end portion having a non-square shape in a beam's eye view.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 25, 2014Publication date: October 1, 2015Applicants: Varian Medical Systems, Inc., Varian Medical Systems International AGInventors: HsinLu Hsu, Ross Hannibal, Steven W. Prince, Janne Nord