Abstract: An electronic device includes a substrate, an organic layer, a first insulating layer, and a first spacer. The organic layer is disposed on the substrate and includes a first opening and a second opening. The first insulating layer includes a first portion in the first opening and a second portion connected to the first portion and on the organic layer. The first spacer is disposed on the substrate and overlaps the second portion. In a top view of the electronic device, the second portion between the first opening and the second opening has a first length, the first spacer has a second length, the organic layer between the first opening and the second opening has a third length. The first length is greater than or equal to the second length and less than or equal to the third length.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a manufacturing method of an electronic device, including the following steps. A substrate is provided. A conductive layer is formed on the substrate. An insulating layer is formed on the conductive layer. The insulating layer is patterned to form a first opening and a second opening. A first electronic element is disposed in the first opening and the first electronic element is electrically connected to the conductive layer. A second electronic element is disposed in the second opening and the second electronic element is electrically connected to the conductive layer. The first electronic element and the second electronic element have different functions.

Abstract: An optical structure is provided. The optical structure includes a substrate, a light shielding layer, a light filter layer, and a first spacer. The light shielding layer is disposed on the substrate. The light shielding layer includes a first opening. The light filter layer includes a first portion and a second portion. The first portion and the second portion are arranged in a first direction. The first portion is disposed in the first opening. The second portion is connected to the first portion. The second portion is disposed on the light shielding layer. The second portion does not overlap the first opening. The first spacer is disposed on the second portion.

Abstract: A method for generating an image with uniform brightness, the method includes: providing a first sub-image having a first overlapping portion and a first non-overlapping portion; providing a second sub-image having a second overlapping portion and a second non-overlapping portion; and superimposing the first sub-image with the second sub-image through the first overlapping portion and the second overlapping portion. The brightness of the first overlapping portion of the first sub-image is complementary to the brightness of the second overlapping portion of the second sub-image.

Abstract: An optical structure is provided. The optical structure includes a substrate, a light shielding layer, a light filter layer, and a first spacer. The light shielding layer is disposed on the substrate. The light shielding layer includes a first opening. The light filter layer includes a first portion and a second portion. The first portion and the second portion are arranged in a first direction. The first portion is disposed in the first opening. The second portion is connected to the first portion. The second portion is disposed on the light shielding layer. The second portion does not overlap the first opening. The first spacer is disposed on the second portion.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a first inorganic insulating layer, a first substrate, a second inorganic insulating layer, and a plurality of electronic elements. The first substrate is disposed on the first inorganic insulating layer. The second inorganic insulating layer is disposed on the first substrate. The electronic elements are disposed on the second inorganic insulating layer. A thickness of the second inorganic insulating layer is less than a thickness of the first inorganic insulating layer.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a method for generating an image with uniform brightness. The method includes: providing a first sub-image having a first overlapping portion and a first non-overlapping portion; providing a second sub-image having a second overlapping portion and a second non-overlapping portion; and superimposing the first sub-image with the second sub-image through the first overlapping portion and the second overlapping portion. The brightness of the first overlapping portion of the first sub-image is complementary to the brightness of the second overlapping portion of the second sub-image.

Abstract: A liquid-crystal antenna apparatus is provided. The liquid-crystal antenna apparatus includes: a liquid-crystal antenna unit and a control unit. The liquid-crystal antenna unit is configured to receive a wireless signal. The liquid-crystal antenna unit includes a plurality of microwave elements, and each of the microwave elements includes a first electrode, a second electrode opposite to the first electrode, and a liquid-crystal cell disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The control unit is electrically connected to the liquid-crystal antenna unit, and is configured to control the liquid-crystal antenna unit to form a first beam having a first direction. The control unit determines a source orientation of the wireless signal according to the wireless signal received by the liquid-crystal antenna unit, and controls the first direction of the first beam to direct toward the source orientation.

Abstract: A liquid-crystal antenna apparatus is provided. The liquid-crystal antenna apparatus includes: a liquid-crystal antenna unit and a control unit. The liquid-crystal antenna unit is configured to receive a wireless signal. The liquid-crystal antenna unit includes a plurality of microwave elements, and each of the microwave elements includes a first electrode, a second electrode opposite to the first electrode, and a liquid-crystal cell disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The control unit is electrically connected to the liquid-crystal antenna unit, and is configured to control the liquid-crystal antenna unit to form a first beam having a first direction. The control unit determines a source orientation of the wireless signal according to the wireless signal received by the liquid-crystal antenna unit, and controls the first direction of the first beam to direct toward the source orientation.

Abstract: A solar panel curtain including a plurality of sunshield panels disposed in parallel, an electric energy storage device electrically connected to the sunshield panels, an orientation device connected to the sunshield panels and electrically connected to the electric energy storage device, and a switch device is provided. Each sunshield panel includes plural solar panels locked to each other. The electric energy storage device receives and stores the electric energy generated by the sunshield panels. The orientation device orients the sunshield panels, wherein power is supplied to the orientation device by the electric energy storage device or an external power source. The switch device is electrically connected to the orientation device for turning on or off the orientation device. The solar panel curtain may further include a photo detector device and a knob device such that the sunshield panels can be either automatically oriented or manually operated through the knob device.