Abstract: Metal gate cutting techniques for fin-like field effect transistors (FinFETs) are disclosed herein. An exemplary method includes receiving an integrated circuit (IC) device structure that includes a substrate, one or more fins disposed over the substrate, a plurality of gate structures disposed over the fins, a dielectric layer disposed between and adjacent to the gate structures, and a patterning layer disposed over the gate structures. The gate structures traverses the fins and includes first and second gate structures. The method further includes: forming an opening in the patterning layer to expose a portion of the first gate structure, a portion of the second gate structure, and a portion of the dielectric layer; and removing the exposed portion of the first gate structure, the exposed portion of the second gate structure, and the exposed portion of the dielectric layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure illustrates an optical navigation apparatus with defocused image compensation function and a compensation circuit thereof. The optical navigation apparatus comprises a light source, an image sensing circuit and a compensation circuit. The light source is configured to illuminate a work surface. The image sensing circuit captures a first image related to the work surface. The compensation circuit is configured to transform the first image and a point spread function of the light source into a first conversion result and a second conversion result in frequency domain, respectively, and then transform a result multiplied by the first conversion result and a reciprocal of the second conversion result from frequency domain to time domain to generate a second image.

Abstract: The present disclosure illustrates an optical navigation apparatus with defocused image compensation function and a compensation circuit thereof The optical navigation apparatus comprises a light source, an image sensing circuit and a compensation circuit. The light source is configured to illuminate a work surface. The image sensing circuit captures a first image related to the work surface. The compensation circuit is configured to transform the first image and a point spread function of the light source into a first conversion result and a second conversion result in frequency domain, respectively, and then transform a result multiplied by the first conversion result and a reciprocal of the second conversion result from frequency domain to time domain to generate a second image.