Abstract: The invention provides a preparation method of high-content Ganoderma lucidum ?-glucan and an efficient and rapid detection method thereof. The preparation method comprises ethanol-trypsin pretreatment of Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body in combination with ultrasonic-assisted alkaline hydrothermal extraction of ?-glucan from Ganoderma lucidum, and purifying ?-glucan by DEAE Sephadex A-25 Sephadex column chromatography using NAOH solution as a mobile phase, to obtain high purity (?90%) of Ganoderma lucidum ?-glucan. The detection method comprises placing the extracted ?-glucan in an autoclave and performing hydrolysis with ?-(1,3)-exo-glucanase and ?-glucosidase, and detecting and analyzing the content of the prepared ?-glucan by high pressure-acid enzymatic hydrolysis-HPLC method, using glucose as a standard. The preparation method of ?-glucan has high extraction ratio.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor includes a supporting silicon layer and a memory module. The memory module and the supporting silicon layer are bonded via a bonding structure. The bonding structure includes at least one bonding film whose thickness is less than 200 ?.

Abstract: Provided is a use of a mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome in the preparation of a drug for treating urothelial cancer, breast cancer, and bone and soft tissue sarcoma. Further provided is a method for treating urothelial cancer, breast cancer, and bone and soft tissue sarcoma, and the method is to administer a therapeutically effective amount of mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposomes to a patient in need. The mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome can effectively treat urothelial cancer, breast cancer, and bone and soft tissue sarcoma, and compared with common mitoxantrone hydrochloride injections, the mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome has better therapeutic effect and fewer adverse reactions.

Abstract: A semiconductor device structure includes a first dielectric wall, a plurality of first semiconductor layers vertically stacked and extending outwardly from a first side of the first dielectric wall, each first semiconductor layer has a first width, a plurality of second semiconductor layers vertically stacked and extending outwardly from a second side of the first dielectric wall, each second semiconductor layer has a second width, a plurality of third semiconductor layers disposed adjacent the second side of the first dielectric wall, each third semiconductor layer has a third width greater than the second width, a first gate electrode layer surrounding at least three surfaces of each of the first semiconductor layers, the first gate electrode layer having a first conductivity type, and a second gate electrode layer surrounding at least three surfaces of each of the second semiconductor layers, the second gate electrode layer having a second conductivity type opposite the first conductivity type.

Abstract: Interconnect structure packages (e.g., through silicon vias (TSV) packages, through interlayer via (TIV) packages) may be pre-manufactured as opposed to forming TIVs directly on a carrier substrate during a manufacturing process for a semiconductor die package at backend packaging facility. The interconnect structure packages may be placed onto a carrier substrate during manufacturing of a semiconductor device package, and a semiconductor die package may be placed on the carrier substrate adjacent to the interconnect structure packages. A molding compound layer may be formed around and in between the interconnect structure packages and the semiconductor die package.

Abstract: Semiconductor structures and methods for manufacturing the same are provided. The semiconductor structure includes a first stack structure formed over a substrate, and the first stack structure includes a plurality of nanostructures that extend along a first direction. The semiconductor structure includes a second stack structure formed adjacent to the first stack structure, and the second stack structure includes a plurality of nanostructures that extend along the first direction. The semiconductor structure includes a first gate structure formed over the first stack structure, and the first gate structure extends along a second direction. The semiconductor structure also includes a dielectric wall between the first stack structure and the second stack structure, and the dielectric wall includes a low-k dielectric material, and the dielectric wall is connected to the first stack structure and the second stack structure.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate having a first lattice constant, a dopant blocking layer disposed over the semiconductor substrate, the dopant blocking layer having a second lattice constant different from the first lattice constant, and a buffer layer disposed over the dopant blocking layer, the buffer layer having a third lattice constant different from the second lattice constant. The semiconductor device also includes a plurality of channel members suspended over the buffer layer, an epitaxial feature abutting the channel members, and a gate structure wrapping each of the channel members.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and method of forming the same are disclosed. The semiconductor device includes a fin structure, a gate electrode, a source-drain region, a plug and a hard mask structure. The gate electrode crosses over the fin structure. The source-drain region in the fin structure is aside the gate electrode. The plug is disposed over and electrically connected to the gate electrode. The hard mask structure surrounds the plug and is disposed over the gate electrode, wherein the hard mask structure includes a first hard mask layer and a second hard mask layer, the second hard mask layer covers a sidewall and a top surface of the first hard mask layer, and a material of the first hard mask layer is different from a material of the second hard mask layer.

Abstract: Provided is a nanoparticle or a pharmaceutical composition including the same for treating or remitting a neovascularization or an angiogenesis in eye segments, and the nanoparticle includes a hyaluronic acid and a therapeutic peptide.

Abstract: Methods of treating cancer comprising the use of combinations of a retinoid, e.g., all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), and radiotherapy are described. The administration of a retinoid can enhance the effect of radiotherapy, including enhancing fractionated, low-dose radiotherapy. Use of the combination increases tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-?)- and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS)-producing inflammatory macrophages in local (radiated) and distal (non-radiated) tumors. The methods can optionally further involve the use of checkpoint blockade immunotherapy.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method and an apparatus for speech interaction, and a computer readable storage medium. The method may include determining text information corresponding to a received speech signal. The method also includes obtaining label information of the text information by labeling elements in the text information. In addition, the method further includes determining first intention information of the text information based on the label information. The method further includes determining a semantic of the text information based on the first intention information and the label information.

Abstract: A use of extracts of roselle seeds for preparing a composition of antioxidant, anti-inflammation, anti-UVB, anti-allergy, whitening, moisturizing, and anti-wrinkle, wherein the extracts of the roselle seeds comprise lauric, palmitic, linoleic, oleic, or stearic acids; and a method for preparing the extracts of the roselle seeds comprises steps of: steeping of: extracting a weight ratio of the 12:1 to 20:1 roselle seeds and an ethanol solution with a concentration of 75 to 95%; and steeping the roselle seeds in the ethanol solution to obtain a suspension; and extraction of: the suspension being engaged in an extraction of a continuous and rapid oscillation with an ultrasonic energy with a total energy of 200 to 500W, wherein 1 to 3 hours of the oscillation is one cycle, and a total number of 3 to 5 cycles is lasted, in order to obtain roselle seed crude extracts.

Abstract: A method for de-contouring a source image is provided. In the method, a reference image is obtained based on the source image. Multi-oriented gradient calculation is performed on each pixel of the reference image, so as to obtain, for each pixel of the reference image, multiple gradient features that respectively correspond to multiple directions. For each pixel of the reference image, a monotonicity index is determined based on the corresponding gradient features. Then, a detail-protecting and de-contour operation is performed on the source image based on the monotonicity indices determined for the pixels of the reference image.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method and an apparatus for speech interaction, and a computer readable storage medium. The method may include determining text information corresponding to a received speech signal. The method also includes obtaining label information of the text information by labeling elements in the text information. In addition, the method further includes determining first intention information of the text information based on the label information. The method further includes determining a semantic of the text information based on the first intention information and the label information.

Abstract: A dual cell LCD apparatus that includes a LCD display panel, a backlight circuit and a dual cell LCD control circuit. The LCD display panel includes a back cell and a front cell. The dual cell LCD control circuit includes a back cell control circuit, a backlight control circuit and a front cell control circuit. The back cell control circuit retrieves a plurality of luminance and color parameters of a display frame data to further generate back cell control parameters to control the back cell layer. The backlight control circuit performs a statistics analysis of the display frame data according to the luminance and color parameters to further generate a plurality of duty parameters to control the backlight circuit. The front cell control circuit performs an intensity compensation on the front cell according to the luminance and color parameters, the duty parameters and the display frame data.

Abstract: A dynamic image split method for a dual cell LCD that includes a back cell and a front cell is proposed to obtain a smoother back-cell image. Multiple desired effective transmittances that correspond to a group of front-cell pixels are taken into consideration in determining a transmittance for a back-cell pixel. The front-cell pixels in the group are related in position to the back-cell, and cooperatively form an area that is larger than and overlaps an area of the back-cell pixel.

Abstract: A superabsorbent polymer includes polymer particles, surface cross-linking agents and particles made of silicon-containing inorganic salt. The polymer particles have cross-linking inside the polymer particles. The surface cross-linking agents are covalently bound to the surface of the polymer particles so as to constitute a surface cross-linked region at the surface of each said resin particle, and the particles made of silicon-containing inorganic salt cover the surface of the polymer particles.

Abstract: A superabsorbent polymer includes polymeric particles, surface cross-linking agents and an extract of a plant of Sapindaceae. The polymeric particles have cross-linking inside the polymeric particles. The surface cross-linking agents are covalently bound to the surface of the polymeric particles so as to constitute a layer of surface cross-linked region at the surface of each polymeric particle, and the extract of the plant of Sapindaceae covers the surface of the polymeric particles.

Abstract: A light-emitting diode (LED) package includes a substrate with upper and lower surfaces, including: a metal block; an electrically insulating region surrounding at least a portion of the metal block; an LED chip mounted on the substrate and in electrical communication with the metal block; and an encapsulant covering at least an upper surface of the LED chip. A light-emitting system includes a plurality of light-emitting diode (LED) chips; and a package support for the plurality of LED chips.