Abstract: A method of selective extracting exchangeable strontium and barium from sediments, comprising, collecting a predetermined quantity of a sedimentary sample, removing biogenic clasts from the predetermined quantity of the sedimentary sample to provide a coarse filtered sedimentary sample, baking the coarse filtered sedimentary sample at a temperature less than 105° C., crushing the coarse filtered sedimentary sample to yield a fine filtered sedimentary sample having a sample grain size of less than 100 mesh, reacting a portion of the fine filtered sedimentary sample in a solution containing at least one of an ammonium acetate reactant and a sodium acetate reactant, measuring a strontium level within a liquid product of the solution, measuring a barium level within the liquid product of the solution and determining a ratio of the strontium level and the barium level of the liquid product.

Abstract: A method for selectively extracting sedimentogenic strontium and barium from terrigenous elastic sediments to reflect the difference between marine and continental sedimentary environments is disclosed. The method comprises collecting loose sediment, removing visible biogenic clasts, baking the sample and crushing the sample to a grain size no larger than 100-mesh. The method further comprises weighing the sample, reacting the sample in acetic acid or acetic acid-acetate solution, stirring or oscillating the sample at room temperature and normal pressure, separating the solid and liquid after reaction and analyzing strontium and barium in the supernatant. The gained Sr/Ba ratio of the supernatant reflects whether the sediments were deposited in a marine or a continental sedimentary environment.

Abstract: A method for selectively extracting sedimentogenic strontium and barium from terrigenous elastic sediments to reflect the difference between marine and continental sedimentary environments is disclosed. The method comprises collecting loose sediment, removing visible biogenic clasts, baking the sample and crushing the sample to a grain size no larger than 100-mesh. The method further comprises weighing the sample, reacting the sample in acetic acid or acetic acid-acetate solution, stirring or oscillating the sample at room temperature and normal pressure, separating the solid and liquid after reaction and analyzing strontium and barium in the supernatant. The gained Sr/Ba ratio of the supernatant reflects whether the sediments were deposited in a marine or a continental sedimentary environment.