Abstract: A fluorescent microarray analyzer includes a light source for emitting a light beam, a light processing unit for focusing the light beam on the biochip and exciting fluorescent targets on the biochip to produce fluorescence, a focusing lens for focusing the fluorescence on a spectrophotometer, a spectrophotometer for detecting signal of the fluorescence, and an output device for selectively outputting/displaying the signal detected by the spectrophotometer. The resulting signal of the output device does not need to be converted into image data for analysis. For acquiring a more accurate result of detection of signal of fluorescence from the fluorescent targets, the photomultiplier tube of the conventional biochip scanner device is replaced with the spectrophotometer of fluorescent microarray analyzer of the present invention and the filter is removed.

Abstract: A biochip scanner device includes a light source for emitting a light beam; a light processing unit for focusing the light beam onto the biochip to excite fluorescence from a sample spot on the biochip; a filter for filtering off the light beam from the light source and the scattered light from the surface on the biochip; a photomultiplier tube (PMT) for detecting and converting the fluorescence into a current signal; and an output device for outputting/displaying the current signal detected by the PMT. The output device controls the platform to match the pattern of the biochip. No conversion of the output signal of the output device into image data is needed. A real-time analysis proceeds while samples are being scanned on the biochip. The biochip scanner device of the present invention reads the current signal from PMT directly without processing it into image data and setting lens before the PMT is no longer needed.

Abstract: A compound of the formula is disclosed as an HIV protease inhibitor. Methods and compositions for inhibiting an HIV infection are also disclosed.

Abstract: A compound of the formula is disclosed as an HIV protease inhibitor. Methods and compositions for inhibiting an HIV infection are also disclosed.

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds of the formula: which are useful for inhibiting neuraminidases from disease-causing microorganisms, especially, influenza neuraminidase. Also disclosed are compositions and methods for preventing and treating diseases caused by microorganisms having a neuraminidase, processes for preparing the compounds and synthetic intermediates used in these processes.

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds of the formula: 1

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds of the formula: which are useful for inhibiting neuraminidases from disease-causing microorganisms, especially, influenza neuraminidase. Also disclosed are compositions and methods for preventing and treating diseases caused by microorganisms having a neuraminidase, processes for preparing the compounds and synthetic intermediates used in these processes.

Abstract: A storage device is designed for use with a personal computer system and formed of a RAM module connected with a power unit, and a memory accessing unit which is intended to access data in the RAM module and is connected with a data accessing interface serving as a data accessing interface between the storage device and the personal computer system. The memory accessing unit and the data accessing interface are connected with a command translating unit which is intended to translate a control machine code of the hard disk of the personal computer system into a control machine code of the memory accessing unit. The booting of the personal computer system and the executing of application programs by the personal computer system are accelerated by the storage device.