Abstract: A display panel includes a drive backplane; a first electrode layer, including a plurality of first electrodes distributed in an array, where the first electrode includes a flat middle part and an edge part surrounding the middle part; a light-emitting function layer, at least partially covering the middle part; and a second electrode, covering the light-emitting function layer, and including a separating part and a plurality of flat parts separated by the separating part, where orthographic projections of the flat parts on the drive backplane are located in one-to-one correspondence within orthographic projections of the first electrodes on the drive backplane, the separating part includes a protruding area and a first recessed area connecting the protruding area and the flat part, and the protruding area is provided with a second recessed area recessed toward the drive backplane.

Abstract: Method for forming semiconductor device structure includes forming a sacrificial layer between first and second stacks of layers, the first stack of layers comprises first and second semiconductor layers alternatingly stacked, and the second stack of layers comprises third and fourth semiconductor layers alternatingly stacked, wherein the sacrificial layer comprises a semiconductor metal oxide, forming a sacrificial gate structure over portion of the second stack of layers, removing portions of the first and second stack of layers not covered by the sacrificial gate structure, removing the sacrificial layer to form cavity, filling the cavity with a dielectric to form an isolation layer, and forming first and second source/drain features on opposing sides of sacrificial gate structure, wherein the first source/drain feature is disposed below the second source/drain feature, and the first and second source/drain features are in contact with the isolation layer, first semiconductor layers, and third semiconducto

Abstract: This application provides a communication method, a communication apparatus, and a communication system. The method includes: obtaining a security policy corresponding to a quality of service flow identifier (QFI), where the security policy includes an integrity protection policy and/or a confidentiality protection policy; and performing, according to the security policy, security protection on a first data radio bearer (DRB) corresponding to the QFI. According to the technical solutions provided in this application, data security protection on a user plane at a QoS flow/DRB granularity can be implemented.

Abstract: A refrigerator with a body comprising a storage liner at a bottommost position; a top cover, arranged to divide the storage liner into a storage space at the upper part and a cooling space at the lower part; and an evaporator, arranged in the cooling space and configured to cool airflow entering the cooling space to form cooling airflow; the evaporator is placed on a bottom wall of the storage liner, and the bottom wall is provided with a limit structure at the front part and rear part of the evaporator. The bottommost space of the refrigerator is a cooling space, which increases the height of the storage space above the cooling space and improves user experience; the evaporator is placed on the bottom wall of the storage liner, and the bottom wall is provided with a limit structure at the front part and rear part of the evaporator.

Abstract: An intelligent waste wooden formwork recovery and recycling system includes a screening part, a feeding part, and a processing part. The screening part includes a wood board unit, a wood strip unit and a wood block unit disposed inside a frame unit. The feeding part includes three conveying units inclined and disposed within an installation unit, and ends of the three conveying units are respectively aligned with the wood board unit, wood strip unit and wood block unit. The processing part includes a compaction unit, a moving unit, a discharging unit, a gauze unit, and a glue brushing unit sequentially disposed on a bracket unit. Wood materials are classified into three types and the three-layer conveying mechanism effectively controls an addition order of the wood material, significantly improving an utilization rate of the wood materials and ensuring a uniform density distribution of the compacted wood materials.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods for conducting in situ multiplex and multi-omics detection and identification using coded padlocks probes. The methods comprise simultaneous use of RNA-specific padlock probes and polypeptide-specific padlock probes to detect both RNA and polypeptides in a cellular sample. Both types of probes include a barcode that unique identifies the RNA or polypeptide that that padlock probe detects. Both types of probes also include a batch-specific sequencing primer binding site to enable sequencing a desired subset of concatemer template molecules. Use of the batch-specific sequencing primers reduces overcrowding signals and images, to produces optical images that are intense and resolvable. By conducting multiple rounds of sequencing on the same cellular sample using different batch-specific sequencing primers enables multiplex and multi-omics sequencing to reveal numerous target RNAs and their encoded polypeptides.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a photoresist layer over a substrate. A first precursor and a second precursor are combined. The first precursor is an organometallic having a formula: MaRbXc, where M is one or more of Sn, Bi, Sb, In, and Te, R is one or more of a C7-C11 aralkyl group, a C3-C10 cycloalkyl group, a C2-C10 alkoxy group, and a C2-C10 alkylamino group, X is one or more of a halogen, a sulfonate group, and an alkylamino group, and 1?a?2, b?1, c?1, and b+c?4, and the second precursor is one or more of water, an amine, a borane, and a phosphine. The photoresist layer is selectively exposed to actinic radiation to form a latent pattern. The latent pattern is developed by applying a developer to the selectively exposed photoresist layer.

Abstract: Embodiments are described for a resource analysis system comprising a memory and at least one processor coupled to the memory. The at least one processor is configured to receive history data of one or more data processes and determine an average central processing unit (CPU) resource and an average memory resource of a data process of the one or more data processes based on the history data. The at least one processor is further configured to determine a resource type of the data process based on the average CPU resource and the average memory resource and transmit a resource type report to a resource record server, wherein the resource type report indicates the resource type of the data process and the data process.

Abstract: A voltage mode weak-PUF circuit with rich challenge-response pairs comprises four decoders, two PUF arrays, a sequential control circuit and a voltage comparator. One-to-two PUF arrays are used to replace existing one-to-one PUF arrays to increase the number of challenge-response pairs by 2N times, from 2N realized by the one-to-one PUF arrays to 2N×2N, wherein N=a+b. Each PUF cell comprises m*n PUF cells and n transmission gates, and adopts a simple common-source amplifier structure formed by a first PMOS transistor, a first NMOS transistor and a second NMOS transistor, wherein any one PUF cell in one PUF array can be compared with any one PUF cell in the other PUF array to generate an output response. The number of output responses is 2N, so the proportion of the PUF cells for generating one challenge-response pair is 2N/2N=1/2N, and the reuse rate of the same PUF cell is merely 1/2N.

Abstract: Disclosed is a coated rubber particle, preparation thereof and its application as a plugging material in drilling fluids. The coated rubber particle comprises a rubber core and a coating layer, wherein the core has a fluorine content (at %) of 0-15%, the coating layer has a fluorine content (at %) of 30-80%, and the coated rubber particle has a 24-hour oil absorption rate of 4% or less. The coated rubber particle has good oil resistance, and is particularly suitable for use as a plugging material in drilling fluids, particularly oil-based drilling fluids.

Abstract: A controller for detecting voltages of battery cells in a battery pack includes converters coupled to the battery cells and switching units. An anode of each battery cell is coupled to a respective converter through a respective first path, and a cathode of each battery cell is coupled to the respective converter through a respective second path. The switching units are coupled between the battery cells and the converters. The converters are coupled to anodes of the battery cells through the switching units. When a switching unit corresponding to a battery cell is turned on, an anode of the battery cell provides an operating current and a sampling current through a respective first path to a respective converter, and the operating current flows from the anode of the battery cell through the respective converter to ground.

Abstract: A semiconductor includes a first substrate having a device region and a ring region surrounding the device region, a first interconnect structure over the first substrate, the first interconnect structure including a first via tower and a second via tower, a first bonding layer over the first interconnect structure and including a first metal bonding feature, a second bonding layer over the first bonding layer and including a second metal bonding feature in contact with the first metal bonding feature, and a second interconnect structure over the second bonding layer and including a third via tower extending through the second interconnect structure and disposed directly over the ring region. The first via tower is electrically coupled to the second via tower by a first metal line. The first via tower is electrically coupled to the third via tower by the first metal bonding feature and the second metal bonding feature.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition for dry powder inhalation is provided, including an active ingredient and a first pharmacologically acceptable excipient. The active ingredient includes sildenafil or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The first pharmacologically acceptable excipient includes amino acid, phospholipid, polylactic acid, polylactic acid copolymer, sugar alcohol, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a method of preparing a pharmaceutical composition for dry powder inhalation is further provided. The pharmaceutical composition for dry powder inhalation increases aerosol property meets the requirements for inhalation administration and reduces onset time.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition for dry powder inhalation is provided, including an active ingredient and a first pharmacologically acceptable excipient. The active ingredient includes tadalafil or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The first pharmacologically acceptable excipient includes amino acid, polysaccharide, phospholipid, polylactic acid, polylactic acid copolymer, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a method of preparing a pharmaceutical composition for dry powder inhalation is further provided. The pharmaceutical composition for dry powder inhalation increases aerosol property meets the requirements for inhalation administration and reduces onset time.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition for dry powder inhalation is provided, including an active ingredient and a first pharmacologically acceptable excipient. The active ingredient includes avanafil or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The first pharmacologically acceptable excipient includes amino acid, polysaccharide, phospholipid, polylactic acid, polylactic acid copolymer, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a method of preparing a pharmaceutical composition for dry powder inhalation is further provided. The pharmaceutical composition for dry powder inhalation increases aerosol property, meets the requirements for inhalation administration and reduces onset time.

Abstract: A compound having a BCL-XL protein degradation function as shown in Formula I and a use thereof in preparation of a drug for diseases associated with BCL-XL activity.

Abstract: A light-emitting substrate is provided. The light-emitting substrate includes a base substrate, light-emitting units, and first driving signal line groups; the light-emitting unit includes light-emitting sub-units; the first driving signal line is configured to be connected to the first electrode terminal of the light-emitting sub-unit; a translation distance in the column direction is provided between a k-th light-emitting unit in the N-th column and a k-th light-emitting unit in the (N+1)-th column, and the translation distance is smaller than a spacing between two adjacent light-emitting units in a same column in the column direction; the first driving signal line group is between the N-th column of light-emitting units and the (N+1)-th column of light-emitting units and alternately passes through light-emitting units in the N-th column and the (N+1)-th column; and each light-emitting unit is passed by two adjacent first driving signal line groups.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition for dry powder inhalation is provided, including an active ingredient and a first pharmacologically acceptable excipient. The active ingredient includes vardenafil or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The first pharmacologically acceptable excipient includes amino acid, polysaccharide, phospholipid, polylactic acid, polylactic acid copolymer, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a method of preparing a pharmaceutical composition for dry powder inhalation is further provided.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer-readable storage media for receiving a request through a web services API, the request comprising a query to query a database system, retrieving a set of weights that is specific to the web services, determining a factor score for each impact factor in a set of impact factors to provide a set of factor scores, providing a score total for the query based on the set of weights and the set of factor scores, returning a score response including the total score and at least one query suggestion, and receiving a modified request through the web services API, the modified request including the query modified to include at least a portion of the at least one query suggestion.

Abstract: A rotary digging drill includes three disk drills arranged in ascending order of diameter, each with a cavity therein. The disk drill includes two circular ring seats arranged side by side, multiple toothed digging buckets disposed at peripheries of the two circular ring seats, and ring gear racks respectively disposed on inner sides of the two circular ring seats. Adjacent ones of the disk drills have the toothed digging buckets facing opposite directions, and the disk drills all rotate in a direction facing a large opening, enabling adjacent two of the three disk drills to rotate in opposite directions. The rotary digging drill further includes three disk drill supports that match the three disk drills in quantity and are configured to support and drive the three disk drills.