Abstract: This application provides a housing structure, a production method thereof, and an electronic device. The housing structure includes an appearance effect layer, a metal layer, a connection layer, and a non-metal layer that are laminated. The connection layer is configured to bind the metal layer and the non-metal layer. The appearance effect layer is formed after surface processing is performed on the metal layer. The housing structure includes both the metal layer and the non-metal layer. The metal layer and the non-metal layer are bound by using the connection layer, so that the housing structure has advantages of a metal layer housing and a non-metal layer housing. In addition, the appearance effect layer formed after surface processing is performed on the metal layer can ensure that the housing structure has a metallic appearance with an aesthetic appeal.

Abstract: A rotatory device (1) for energy conversion between electrical energy and mechanical energy includes an end cap (20) to which electric conduction and commutation components (30) are attached. The end cap (20) is electrically insulating and has a flange mating to an electric conductive housing (10) of the rotatory device (1). An unpackaged capacitor (40) is positioned between the housing (10) and the flange (20) without occupying other space inside the housing (10) of rotatory device (1). The unpackaged capacitor (40) is electrically coupled to the electric conduction and commutation component and grounded to the housing (10) of the rotatory device (1).

Abstract: A DC electric motor (10) comprises a rotor (30) rotably attached to a stator (20). The rotor (30) comprises an output shaft (31) and a rotor core (33), and a plurality of winding coils (35) wound on the rotor core (33) and electrically connected to a commutator (34) on the output shaft (31). An insulating sleeve (32) is disposed between the output shaft (31) and rotor core (33), forming a capacitor between the output shaft (31) and rotor core (33), thereby reducing the EMI caused by the fluctuating current in the winding coils (35).

Abstract: An apparatus includes multiple brushes (30, 30B, 30A, 30a, 30b) and a commutator (10) that has multiple commutator plates (12, 12A, 12B, 13B) to contact the multiple brushes for commutation in order to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy or vice versa. A brush may include an EMI suppression mechanism (30, 38A, 38B) to reduce random electromagnetic interferences or a filter circuitry (400B) to reduce the overall level of electromagnetic interferences. An EMI suppression mechanism may include a specially designed brush that leverages dielectric properties or mechanical properties of the brush to reduce electromagnetic interferences. An EMI suppression filter circuitry may include an all-capacitor filter circuitry that does not include beads or chokes.

Abstract: A rotatory device (1) for energy conversion between electrical energy and mechanical energy includes an end cap (20) to which electric conduction and commutation components (30) are attached. The end cap (20) is electrically insulating and has a flange mating to an electric conductive housing (10) of the rotatory device (1). An unpackaged capacitor (40) is positioned between the housing (10) and the flange (20) without occupying other space inside the housing (10) of rotatory device (1). The unpackaged capacitor (40) is electrically coupled to the electric conduction and commutation component and grounded to the housing (10) of the rotatory device (1).