Abstract: A method of forming an electronic device can include forming a patterned mask layer overlying a underlying layer such that the mask layer has a first feature, a second feature, and a third feature, and the first feature is between the second feature and the third feature. The first feature can be spaced apart from the second feature by a first opening in the mask layer, and can be spaced apart from the third feature by a second opening in the mask layer. The method can further include selectively removing portions of the underlying layer under the first opening, the second opening, the second feature, and the third feature, and also removing the second feature and the third feature while leaving substantially all of the first feature and a significant portion of the underlying layer under the first feature.

Abstract: A method includes receiving optical profiles for a plurality of design target features associated with an integrated circuit device and optical profiles for a plurality of test features. An optical proximity correction (OPC) model including a plurality of terms is defined. Each term relates to at least one parameter in the optical profiles. A subset of the model terms is identified as being priority terms. Parameters of the optical profiles of the test features are matched to parameters of the optical profiles of the design target features using the priority terms to generate a set of matched test features. A metrology request is generated to collect metrology data from a test wafer having formed thereon at least a first subset of the matched test features and a second subset of the design target features.

Abstract: A method of selecting a plurality of lithography process parameters for patterning a layout on a wafer includes simulating how the layout will print on the wafer for a plurality of resolution enhancement techniques (RETs), where each RET corresponds to a plurality of lithography process parameters. For each RET, the edges of structures within the simulated layout can be classified based on manufacturability. RETs that provide optimal manufacturability can be selected. In this manner, the simulation tool can be used to determine the optimal combination of scanner setup and reticle type for minimizing the variation in wafer critical dimension (CD).

Abstract: A method includes receiving optical profiles for a plurality of design target features associated with an integrated circuit device and optical profiles for a plurality of test features. An optical proximity correction (OPC) model including a plurality of terms is defined. Each term relates to at least one parameter in the optical profiles. A subset of the model terms is identified as being priority terms. Parameters of the optical profiles of the test features are matched to parameters of the optical profiles of the design target features using the priority terms to generate a set of matched test features. A metrology request is generated to collect metrology data from a test wafer having formed thereon at least a first subset of the matched test features and a second subset of the design target features.

Abstract: A method of forming an electronic device can include forming a patterned mask layer overlying a underlying layer such that the mask layer has a first feature, a second feature, and a third feature, and the first feature is between the second feature and the third feature. The first feature can be spaced apart from the second feature by a first opening in the mask layer, and can be spaced apart from the third feature by a second opening in the mask layer. The method can further include selectively removing portions of the underlying layer under the first opening, the second opening, the second feature, and the third feature, and also removing the second feature and the third feature while leaving substantially all of the first feature and a significant portion of the underlying layer under the first feature.

Abstract: A method includes providing an initial IC device design, which design has a desired set of electrical characteristics. A layout representation corresponding to the initial device design is generated. A simulation tool is used to determine whether the layout representation corresponds to an IC device design having the desired electrical characteristics. In addition, the variation between structures within IC device designed due to process variations is evaluated using the simulation tool. This variation can be used to determine whether the design is optimized.

Abstract: A method is provided for creating optical features on a lithography mask for use in patterning a series of openings of an etch mask on a semiconductor device wafer, comprising creating a series of optical features spaced on the lithography mask from one another along a first direction, where the individual optical features have first mask feature dimensions along the first direction that are smaller than a desired first dimension for the openings to be patterned in the etch mask.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a photomask having a pellicle on a photomask substrate that facilitates accurate measurement of a critical dimension on the photomask, without requiring removal of the pellicle from the photomask substrate. A first pattern is transferred onto the photomask substrate in a first area, and at least one test pattern is transferred onto the photomask substrate outside of the first area. The pellicle is attached to the photomask substrate, wherein the pellicle covers the first area, but does not cover the at least one test pattern.

Abstract: A method of forming a plurality of contact holes of varying pitch and density in a contact layer of an integrated circuit device is provided. The plurality of contact holes can include a plurality of regularly spaced contact holes having a first pitch along a first direction and a plurality of semi-isolated contact holes having a second pitch along a second direction. A double-dipole illumination source can transmit light energy through a mask having a pattern corresponding to a desired contact hole pattern. The double-dipole illumination source can include a first dipole aperture, which is oriented and optimized for patterning the regularly spaced contact holes, and a second dipole aperture, which is oriented substantially orthogonal to the first dipole aperture and optimized for patterning the plurality of semi-isolated contact holes. The contact layer can be etched using the patterned photoresist layer.

Abstract: There is provided a method of making plurality of features in a first layer. A photoresist layer is formed over the first layer. Dense regions in the photoresist layer are exposed through a first mask under a first set of illumination conditions. Isolated regions in the photoresist layer are exposed through a second mask different from the first mask under a second set of illumination conditions different from the first set of illumination conditions. The exposed photoresist layer is patterned and then the first layer is patterned using the patterned photoresist layer as a mask.

Abstract: A method of producing a layout representation corresponding to an integrated circuit (IC) device design can include generating an initial layout representation in accordance with a predetermined set of design rules and simulating how structures within the initial layout representation will pattern on a wafer. Based on the simulation, portions of the layout representation, which include structures demonstrating poor manufacturability and/or portions of the layout representation in which extra manufacturability margin is present, can be identified. Portions of the layout representation including structures demonstrating poor manufacturability and/or in which extra manufacturability margin is present can be modified to optimize the layout representation.

Abstract: A method of selecting a plurality of lithography process parameters for patterning a layout on a wafer includes simulating how the layout will print on the wafer for a plurality of resolution enhancement techniques (RETs), where each RET corresponds to a plurality of lithography process parameters. For each RET, the edges of structures within the simulated layout can be classified based on manufacturability. RETs that provide optimal manufacturability can be selected. In this manner, the simulation tool can be used to determine the optimal combination of scanner setup and reticle type for minimizing the variation in wafer critical dimension (CD).

Abstract: A method of selecting a plurality of lithography process parameters for patterning a layout on a wafer includes simulating how the layout will print on the wafer for a plurality of resolution enhancement techniques (RETs), where each RET corresponds to a plurality of lithography process parameters. For each RET, the edges of structures within the simulated layout can be classified based on manufacturability. RETs that provide optimal manufacturability can be selected. In this manner, the simulation tool can be used to determine the optimal combination of scanner setup and reticle type for minimizing the variation in wafer critical dimension (CD).

Abstract: A method of generating a metrology recipe includes identifying regions of interest within a device layout. A coordinate list, which corresponds to the identified regions of interest, can be provided and used to create a clipped layout, which can be represented by a clipped layout data file. The clipped layout data file and corresponding coordinate list can be provided and converted into a metrology recipe for guiding one or more metrology instruments in testing a processed wafer and/or reticle. The experimental metrology results received in response to the metrology request can be linked to corresponding design data and simulation data and stored in a queriable database system.

Abstract: A method of producing design rules including generating a plurality of parametrically varying geometric layouts and simulating how each geometric layout will pattern on a wafer. Edges of structures within the simulated geometric layouts can be classified based on manufacturability and design rules can be created to disallow layouts demonstrating poor manufacturability.

Abstract: A method verifying an optical proximity correction (OPC) model is disclosed. The method can include correcting a test pattern having a plurality of structures and extracting critical dimension (CD) values from a corrected output file for layout locations corresponding to a plurality of selected structures of the test pattern. A data set from the extracted CD values can be developed where the data set is indicative of corrected test pattern CD versus pitch for at least one target CD. Also disclosed is a method of collecting wafer test measurement data.

Abstract: A method of forming a contact in a flash memory device is disclosed. The method increases the depth of focus margin and the overlay margin between the contact and the stacked gate layers. A plurality of stacked gate layers are formed on a semiconductor substrate, wherein each stacked gate layer extends in a predefined direction and is substantially parallel to other stacked gate layers. An interlayer insulating layer is deposited over the plurality of stacked gate layers, and a contact hole is patterned between a first stacked gate layer of the plurality of stacked gate layers and a second stacked gate layer of the plurality of stacked gate layers. The contact hole is formed in an elongated shape, wherein a major axis of the contact hole is substantially parallel to the stacked gate layers. A conductive layer is deposited in the contact hole and excess conductive material is removed.

Abstract: A method is provided for creating optical features on a lithography mask for use in patterning a series of openings of an etch mask on a semiconductor device wafer, comprising creating a series of optical features spaced on the lithography mask from one another along a first direction, where the individual optical features have first mask feature dimensions along the first direction that are smaller than a desired first dimension for the openings to be patterned in the etch mask.

Abstract: A method of selecting a plurality of lithography process parameters for patterning a layout on a wafer includes simulating how the layout will print on the wafer for a plurality of resolution enhancement techniques (RETs), where each RET corresponds to a plurality of lithography process parameters. For each RET, the edges of structures within the simulated layout can be classified based on manufacturability. RETs that provide optimal manufacturability can be selected. In this manner, the simulation tool can be used to determine the optimal combination of scanner setup and reticle type for minimizing the variation in wafer critical dimension (CD).

Abstract: A method of forming a plurality of contact holes of varying pitch and density in a contact layer of an integrated circuit device is provided. The plurality of contact holes can include a plurality of regularly spaced contact holes having a first pitch along a first direction and a plurality of semi-isolated contact holes having a second pitch along a second direction. A double-dipole illumination source can transmit light energy through a mask having a pattern corresponding to a desired contact hole pattern. The double-dipole illumination source can include a first dipole aperture, which is oriented and optimized for patterning the regularly spaced contact holes, and a second dipole aperture, which is oriented substantially orthogonal to the first dipole aperture and optimized for patterning the plurality of semi-isolated contact holes. The contact layer can be etched using the patterned photoresist layer.