Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a plurality of memory blocks and a contact region. Each of the plurality of memory blocks includes a plurality of memory cells. The contact region is formed between the plurality of memory blocks. The semiconductor memory device uses a first memory block that is not adjacent to the contact region and a second memory block adjacent to the contact region among the plurality of memory blocks differently.

Abstract: A medium composition for culturing porcine pluripotent stem cells is disclosed. The medium composition suitable for culturing porcine pluripotent stem cells can maintain the pluropotency and stemness of porcine pluripotent stem cells in vitro for an extended period of time and allows stem cells to be cultured in a feeder cell-free manner.

Abstract: Smart membranes are integrated into a small, unmanned surface vessel to enable the efficient, automated cleanup of oil spills. Such a vessel has the potential to provide a low-cost, modular solution for day-to-day oil-spill cleanup operations, especially in confined aquatic areas (e.g., under piers or in the small spaces between marine vessels and piers). The membranes are provided on the surface of a conveyor belt that circulates the membranes through the surrounding body of water for oil collection, as well as through an internal reduction chamber of the vessel for oil release. The smart membranes are adapted to attract and repel oil in response to low-voltage commands applied across the conveyor belt, using a process that is repeatable for a number of cycles, offering high efficiency and long durability. Segments of the conveyor belt can be electrically isolated from one another to allow disparate electrical potentials to be imposed thereon.

Abstract: A secondary battery comprising a positive electrode current collector, a first positive electrode mixture layer disposed on the positive electrode current collector and including a first positive electrode active material and a binder, and a second positive electrode mixture layer disposed on the first positive electrode mixture layer and including a second positive electrode active material and a binder. A nickel content of the second positive electrode active material is 80% by weight or less of a nickel content of the first positive electrode active material. By providing a secondary battery including a positive electrode of a multi-layer structure that includes positive electrode active materials having different contents of nickel, a secondary battery capable of improving high-temperature characteristics while maintaining energy density may be provided.

Abstract: A system may include a probe configured to transmit ultrasound signals to a target of interest, and receive echo information associated with the transmitted ultrasound signals. The system may also include at least one processing device configured to process the received echo information using a machine learning algorithm to generate probability information associated with the target of interest. The at least one processing device may further classify the probability information and output image information corresponding to the target of interest based on the classified probability information.

Abstract: Provided is a carbon monoxide (CO) leak alerting device and method, and more specifically, a CO leak alerting device and method, whereby, by operating on the basis of the Internet of Things (IoT), a CO leak caused by damage to a boiler flue is detected, an alert is issued through two or more among the CO leak alerting device, a boiler controller and a wall pad, boiler ventilation and indoor air ventilation are automatically carried out when the leak is determined to have occurred, and authorities relevant to the CO leak, and a user are directly notified of the CO leak.

Abstract: A non-volatile memory chip comprises a cell region that includes a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface, a first cell structure, and a second cell structure spaced apart from the first cell structure; a peripheral circuit region on the first surface of the cell region, and that includes a first peripheral circuit connected to the first cell structure, a second peripheral circuit connected to the second cell structure, and a connection circuit between the first and second peripheral circuits; a through via between the first and second cell structures and that extends from the second surface of the cell region to the connection circuit of the peripheral circuit region; a redistribution layer that covers the through via on the second surface of the cell region, is connected to the through via, and extends along the second surface; and a chip pad connected to the redistribution layer.

Abstract: An embodiment power train for a vehicle includes a first input shaft configured to receive rotating forces from a first motor and an engine, a second input shaft configured to receive a rotating force from a second motor, an output shaft disposed in parallel with the first input shaft and the second input shaft, a transmission gear set in which a plurality of gear sets having different gear ratios are engaged with and coupled to the first input shaft and the output shaft, a shifting unit configured to select a gear set of the plurality of gear sets based on a traveling speed of the vehicle, and a motor-side transfer gear set engaged with and coupled to the second input shaft and the output shaft.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for enhancing the operation of leg prothesis is provided. The apparatus includes a cable configured to be attached to the leg prosthesis worn by a subject to move through a plurality of gait phases. The apparatus also includes a module configured to be mounted to the leg prosthesis. The module includes a tension spring configured to engage the cable to maintain tension in the cable. The module also includes a locking mechanism configured to lock a position of the tension spring and maintain a length of the cable defined between the module and the leg prosthesis during a first gait phase of the plurality of gait phases. The locking mechanism is further configured to unlock the position of the tension spring to permit variation of the length of the cable during a second gait phase of the plurality of gait phases.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a cooling device for a reducing agent dosing module, the cooling device including: a first cooling part connected to a reducing agent dosing module; and a second cooling part connected to a cooling fluid line, and configured to receive cooling fluid from the cooling fluid line; wherein the second cooling part is formed to have an inner diameter larger than that of the first cooling part so that the bubbles generated due to the vaporization of cooling fluid are discharged.

Abstract: A display device includes a driving frequency calculator configured to divide output image data into central, intermediate, and peripheral images respectively corresponding to central, intermediate, and peripheral visual field regions, calculate spatial frequencies of the central image, the intermediate image, and the peripheral image, calculate critical flicker frequencies of the central visual field region, the intermediate visual field region, and the peripheral visual field region based on the spatial frequencies and based on viewing angles of the central visual field region, the intermediate visual field region, and the peripheral visual field region, and determine driving frequencies of the central visual field region, the intermediate visual field region, and the peripheral visual field region based on the critical flicker frequencies, and a display panel configured to display an image based on the output image data and based on the driving frequencies.

Abstract: The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a stack structure including gate patterns and interlayer insulating films that are alternately stacked on the substrate, an insulating pillar extending in a thickness direction of the substrate within the stack structure, a polycrystalline metal oxide film extending along a sidewall of the insulating pillar between the insulating pillar and the stack structure, a liner film having a transition metal between the insulating pillar and the polycrystalline metal oxide film, and a tunnel insulating film, a charge storage film, and a blocking insulating film which are disposed in order between the polycrystalline metal oxide film and the gate patterns.

Abstract: A system may include an ultrasound probe and a controller unit configured to aim the ultrasound probe to transabdominally image a patient's prostate and obtain a transabdominal image of the patient's prostate using the aimed ultrasound probe. The controller unit may be further configured to perform a segmentation process on the obtained transabdominal image of the patient's prostate using a trained machine learning model to identify a boundary of the prostate in the transabdominal image of the patient's prostate.

Abstract: Subsurface property estimation methods are disclosed. In an embodiment, a subsurface property estimation method may include creating, by a computer device, a training data set by preprocessing well-log data and first seismic data, the computer device including at least one processor for executing computer-readable instructions included in a data storage device; creating, by the computer device, an estimation model by using the training data set, the estimation model including: an encoder model configured to create a latent space that reflects features of strata based on input data; a decoder model configured to generate a first factor corresponding to a subsurface property based on the latent space; and a regression model configured to estimate a second factor corresponding to the subsurface property based on the latent space; and estimating the second factor corresponding to the subsurface property by inputting second seismic data to the estimation model.

Abstract: A battery case for a vehicle includes a lower panel supporting lower sides of a plurality of battery modules, the lower panel including a sidewall bent and extending upwards from the lower panel, a side member surrounding and supporting the sidewall of the lower panel to protect side surfaces of the battery modules, and a plurality of reinforcing members, each of which is disposed between neighboring ones of the battery modules such that two opposite ends of the reinforcing members are coupled to and supported by the sidewall.

Abstract: The embodiments relate to a radar control device and method. Specifically, a radar control device according to the embodiments may include a transceiver configured to transmit a transmission signal to the surroundings of a host vehicle and receive a reception signal received by reflecting the transmission signal on an object, a determiner configured to generate a first range-Doppler map by performing fast Fourier transform (FFT) on the reception signal and generate a second range-Doppler map based on a comparison group including a plurality of preset temporary lateral distances, and determine a correlation coefficient between the first range-Doppler map and the second range-Doppler map, and an estimator configured to estimate a lateral distance between the host vehicle and the object based on the correlation coefficient.

Abstract: Provided is a polycarbonate resin having a high shear viscosity of 10 Pa·s to 260 Pa·s at 250° C.

Abstract: A battery capacity prediction apparatus according to an example embodiment disclosed herein includes an extraction unit configured to extract comparison data obtained by comparing a measured capacity of a battery with a reference capacity of the battery and extract capacity change data obtained by measuring a capacity change of the battery with respect to a cycle change of the battery and a controller configured to predict a capacity of the battery based on the comparison data and the capacity change data.

Abstract: Disclosed is an airtight container including a main body with an opening, and a cover, the airtight container including: an edge portion to press a sealing edge formed at an upper end of the main body; a locking clamp including an engaging portion to engage with an engaging-portion holder extended from the sealing edge or formed in a lateral wall; and a hinge provided between the edge portion and the locking clamp and including a material to be folded and unfolded with respect to the edge portion so that the engaging portion can be locked to and released from the engaging-portion holder. Thus, there is provided an airtight container with a soft hinge and a double injection-moulding structure, which is improved in durability because the hinge is prevented from damage even though it is used for a long time.