Abstract: The present invention provides a mobile camera optical lens system which assures a wide view angle by dividing a view angle into two or more view angles, and simultaneously achieves the thinness of the mobile camera optical lens system by providing separate off-axis lens systems respectively corresponding to the split view angles.

Abstract: A semiconductor laser device comprises: a substrate having a top surface divided into a first region and a second region; a high-output LD including a first conductivity-type clad layer, an active layer, and a second conductivity-type clad layer including an upper portion having a first ridge structure, sequentially formed on the first region of the substrate; and a low-output LD including a first conductivity-type clad layer, an active layer, and a second conductivity-type clad layer including an upper portion having a second ridge structure, sequentially formed on the second region of the substrate, wherein the first and second ridge structures are formed in such a manner that they are extended to both ends opposed to each other, the first ridge structure is bent at two or more bending positions, and the second ridge structure is rectilinear.

Abstract: Provided are a high output semiconductor laser device that is capable of inhibiting changes in far-field horizontal (FFH) due to increased output thereof, and a process for preparing the same. The semiconductor laser device in accordance with the present invention comprises a first clad layer of a first conductivity type formed on a substrate; an active layer formed on the first clad layer; and a second clad layer of a second conductivity type formed on the active layer and including an upper region having a ridge structure, wherein the second clad layer has at least one high refractivity layer inserted into the ridge structure, the high refractivity layer having a higher refractive index than the second clad layer.