Abstract: A method includes: forming a MOSFET layer on a semiconductor wafer substrate, the MOSFET layer including: pixel driver circuits; and a display driver circuit; forming at least one line layer on the MOSFET layer; applying a first supply voltage to a first supply voltage line through a first supply voltage pad; connecting data fan-out lines connected to the pixel driver circuits with a first test line by controlling a test switching circuit in the MOSFET layer; measuring an electrical signal generated from each of the pixel driver circuits through a first test pad connected to the first test line; determining whether each of the pixel driver circuits is defective or not based on the measured electrical signal; and forming a light-emitting element layer including light-emitting elements on the at least one line layer when that the pixel driver circuits are determined to be not defective.

Abstract: A bearing device for a vehicle includes a main body unit mounted on a mounting region in a rail structure configured so that the mounting region is formed on a first rail that is any one of two rails rail-coupled to slide and the first rail slides along a second rail, a first shape unit provided to protrude from an upper surface of the main body unit and be in contact with the second rail and formed to damp a vibration in a first direction transmitted to the main body unit, and a second shape unit provided to protrude from a side surface of the main body unit and be in contact with the second rail and formed to damp a vibration in a second direction transmitted to the main body unit.

Abstract: Disclosed is a stable liquid formulation, comprising an antibody or antigen-binding portion thereof, an acetate buffer, glycine, and a surfactant, wherein the stable liquid formulation does not comprise at least one of sugar, a sugar alcohol and a metal salt, and the stable liquid formulation is still stable even upon high antibody content, and is superior in osmolality and viscosity, and subcutaneous administration thereof is possible.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for surface modification of a titanium implant material and a titanium implant obtained by the method for surface treatments. A titanium implant according to one embodiment of the present disclosure has high bond strength between implant and bone and its corrosion resistance.

Abstract: An electrode for an all solid-state battery including an electrode current collector, and an electrode active material layer formed on at least one surface of the electrode current collector, wherein the electrode active material layer includes electrode active material particles, a solid electrolyte coated on at least part of surface of the electrode active material particles to connect the electrode active material particles to each other, and a linear structure distributed between the electrode active material particles.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a peptide ligand that specifically binds to carbonic anhydrase IX (CAIX), a peptide construct comprising the ligand, and a use thereof. The CAIX-binding peptide ligand of the present invention includes D-amino acids, so it is stable in the body and has high binding specificity to CAIX. And the linear or cyclic CAIX-binding peptide construct comprising the ligand can bind to CAIX with high affinity in the body. Therefore, it is useful for diagnosis, prevention, suppression or treatment of diseases mediated by CAIX.

Abstract: According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, an electrochemical water treatment reactor includes a first cavity with a wastewater inlet, a second cavity with a wastewater outlet, a spacer disposed between the first and second cavities, the spacer separating the first and second cavities from each other, an anode disposed in the first cavity, a cathode disposed in the second cavity, and a metal powder disposed in the first cavity and being in direct or indirect contact with the anode. The reactor can be used to efficiently remove contaminants from wastewater without consuming the anode.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a display apparatus. The display apparatus includes a light source; a compensating diffraction optical element which reflects a light incident from the light source; and an off-axis reflection diffraction optical element which reflects a light reflected from the compensating diffraction optical element to the outside, wherein the compensating diffraction optical element reflects the light incident from the light source toward the off-axis reflection diffraction optical element while adjusting the reflection angle of the light incident from the light source so as to compensate for the reflection angle distortion of the light reflected from the off-axis reflection diffraction optical element.

Abstract: Provided is an antibacterial composition including lemongrass oil, lavender oil, and ylang ylang oil.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a phase mask and a lens-less camera module comprises the steps of: obtaining a replica mold on which an inverted phase shift pattern is formed in which a phase shift pattern of a master phase mask spaced apart from an image sensor is inverted; calculating a thickness of a phase mask disposed on the image sensor replacing the master phase mask; arranging a photocurable material for implementing the phase mask on the image sensor to a calculated thickness, placing the replica mold on an upper surface of the photocurable material, and then curing the photocurable material; and removing the replica mold from the top of the phase mask, so that the focal distance change or parallel movement does not occur depending on the position of the phase mask.

Abstract: Provided are a method and server for providing a content list. The method and server for providing a content list includes: providing source content to a chat room, receiving a request for providing a content list related to the source content from a first terminal of a first member; providing at least one of a first content list including at least one keyword-related content selected from among the entire contents stored in the server based on a keyword of the source content and a second content list including at least one group-related content belonging to the same group as a group of the source content among the entire contents, receiving information on selection content selected by the first member among the contents included in the at least one content list, from the first terminal, and providing the selection content to the chat room.

Abstract: Provided is a method of continuously regenerating a separator including inorganic particles. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, method of continuously regenerating a separator including inorganic particles including: impregnating a separator of which at least a part of the surface is coated with a coating layer including inorganic particles in a water tank, and then performing a surface polishing treatment to release the coating layer 10 coated on the surface of the separator; and drying the separator from which the coating layer has been released may be provided.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate. A light emitting element layer is disposed on the substrate. The light emitting element layer includes a plurality of emission areas. Each of the emission areas comprises a light emitting element emitting light. A thin film encapsulation layer is on the light emitting element layer. The thin film encapsulation layer comprises a first inorganic encapsulation film, a first organic encapsulation film on the first inorganic encapsulation film, and a second inorganic encapsulation film on the first organic encapsulation film. A light control layer includes a first light blocking layer disposed on the thin film encapsulation layer and having a first opening, and a first light transmitting layer disposed on the first light blocking layer. The first light transmitting layer includes an organic layer. A refractive index of the first light transmitting layer is greater than a refractive index of the first organic encapsulation film.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a prebiotic composition, a composition for improving gut microorganisms, a composition for improving gut health or gut function, a composition for alleviating, preventing, or treating inflammatory bowel disease or leaky gut syndrome, or a composition for alleviating, preventing, or treating obesity or metabolic disease, which each comprise a molokhia extract or a molokhia polymer fraction as an active ingredient to induce the proliferation of beneficial intestinal bacteria and to improve, prevent, or treat gut heath or gut function. In addition, the composition comprising a molokhia extract or a molokhia polymer fraction as an active ingredient can alleviate, prevent, or treat bowel disease or leaky gut syndrome.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel antibody library and an antibody-screening method using same. Having a human sequence-derived specific VH or VL scaffold, the antibody library according to the present invention exhibits high thermodynamic stability and enjoys the advantages of allowing high soluble expression as well as reversible folding. In addition, the antibody according to the present invention includes a variety of rationally controlled CDRs so as to exhibit high specificity and high affinity to all antigens and thus can be advantageously used for selecting an adequate candidate antibody against a target antigen.

Abstract: A lithium secondary battery includes a positive electrode having a positive electrode active material, a negative electrode having a negative electrode active material and a nonaqueous electrolyte solution, wherein the positive electrode active material has a lithium composite transition metal oxide having a nickel content of 60 mol % or more in a total transition metal in a form of secondary particles formed by agglomeration of primary particles; and a boron containing coating layer on a surface of all or some of the primary particles, the nonaqueous electrolyte solution comprises a boron dissolved in the nonaqueous electrolyte solution, and a ratio B/A of a boron content (B) in the nonaqueous electrolyte solution to a boron content (A) in the positive electrode active material is 0.001 to 5. The lithium secondary battery according to the present disclosure has improved life characteristics.

Abstract: A multilayer electronic component includes a body including dielectric layers and internal electrodes; and an external electrode disposed on the body. The body includes a capacitance forming portion including the dielectric layers and the internal electrodes in a first direction, and a cover portion disposed on both end-surfaces of the capacitance forming portion in the first direction. One of the dielectric layers includes a first acceptor element containing Al, a second acceptor element containing at least one of Mg, Mn, or V, and Ti. The one of the dielectric layers and the cover portion include a plurality of dielectric grains, and a ratio (G1/G2) of an average size (G1) of the plurality of dielectric grains included in the one of the dielectric layers relative to an average size (G2) of the plurality of dielectric grains included in the cover portion satisfies 1.00?G1/G2<1.50.

Abstract: Provided is a method of continuously regenerating a separator including inorganic particles. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method of continuously regenerating a separator including inorganic particles including: impregnating a separator of which at least a part of the surface is coated with a coating layer including inorganic particles in a water tank, and then performing a surface polishing treatment to release the coating layer coated on the surface of the separator; and drying the separator from which the coating layer has been released may be provided.

Abstract: Described herein are compositions and methods for treating diseases and disorders of the brain using a non-viral nanoparticle delivery of CRISPR. Disclosed herein are compositions comprising CRISPR-Gold compositions comprising DNA oligonucleotides, RNA-directed nucleases and guide RNAs. The methods include modulating expression of a gene in a cell using said compositions, inducing site-specific DNA cleavage in a cell, and treating a subject having fragile X syndrome caused by increased metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 signaling using the compositions disclosed herein.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an improved method for providing information on breast cancer and a diagnostic kit therefore, and more specifically, to an improved kit for diagnosing breast cancer by using a one-tube nested PCR and a diagnostic method therefor.