Abstract: A light emitting diode (LED) pixel for a display including a first LED stack, a second LED stack disposed on a partial region of the first LED stack, a third LED stack disposed on a partial region of the second LED stack, a first ohmic electrode disposed on the first LED stack and forming ohmic contact with the first LED stack, a second transparent electrode disposed between the second LED stack and the third LED stack and in ohmic contact with an upper surface of the second LED stack, and a third transparent electrode in ohmic contact with an upper surface of the third LED stack, in which the first ohmic electrode is laterally spaced apart from the second LED stack.

Abstract: A displaying apparatus includes a pixel unit. The pixel unit includes at least one pixel having a light emitting device and a light conversion layer for converting a first wavelength of light of the light emitting device into a second wavelength of light different from the first wavelength; and an insulation layer covers side surfaces of the light emitting device and the light conversion layer.

Abstract: A display panel including a circuit board having first pads, light emitting devices disposed on the circuit board and having second pads and including at least one first light emitting device to emit light having a first peak wavelength and second light emitting devices to emit light having a second peak wavelength, and a metal bonding layer electrically connecting the first pads and the second pads, in which the metal bonding layer of the first light emitting device has a thickness different from that of the metal bonding layer of the second light emitting devices while including a same material, and an upper surface of the second light devices are disposed at an elevation between an upper surface and a bottom surface of the first light emitting device.

Abstract: A light emitting device including first, second, and third light emitting parts one over another along a first direction, a first conductive pattern at least partially disposed between the second and third light emitting parts and including a first portion extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and electrically coupled with the second light emitting part, and a second portion extending from one end of the first portion, a second conductive pattern disposed on and electrically coupled to the third light emitting part, and a first passivation covering the first light emitting part and including a first portion extending in the second direction and a second portion extending from one end of the first portion and forming an inclined angle with the second direction, in which the first conductive pattern at least partially overlaps with the second portion of the first passivation.

Abstract: A test apparatus for generating a test case based on a fault injection technique and a method of controlling the same are disclosed. The method includes identifying at least one function in a program to be tested based on a software detailed design, generating a test design document based on fault location that can be generated in connection with the identified at least one function and a fault type to be injected into the fault location, searching for the fault location to be injected based on the generated test design document and source code of the program, determining a fault injection scheme and the fault type, and predicting a result by applying a fault injection corresponding to the fault injection scheme and the fault type into the searched location to generate a test case.

Abstract: A light emitting device including a substrate, first and second light emitting diodes (LEDs) each including first and second semiconductor layers, a first upper electrode disposed on the second LED, electrically connected to the first LED, and insulated from the second semiconductor layer of the first LED, and a second upper electrode disposed on the second LED, electrically connected to the second LED, and insulated from the second semiconductor layer of the second LED, in which a portion of the substrate between the LEDs does not overlap the semiconductor layers, the first upper electrode has a portion electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer of the second LED and covering the first portion and portions of the LEDs, and the second upper electrode has a groove partially enclosing the portion of the first upper electrode in a plan view.

Abstract: A light emitting device for a display including a first LED stack configured to generate light having a first peak wavelength, a second LED stack disposed under the first LED stack, and configured to generate light having a second peak wavelength, a third LED stack disposed under the second LED stack, and configured to generate light having a third peak wavelength; and a floating reflection layer disposed over the first LED stack, in which the first peak wavelength is longer than the second and third peak wavelengths, the first LED stack has a roughened surface to increase the luminous intensity of the light generated in the first LED stack entering the second LED stack, and the floating reflection layer has a high reflectance of 80% or more over light having the first peak wavelength.

Abstract: A light emitting diode pixel for a display includes a first subpixel including a first LED sub-unit, a second subpixel including a second LED sub-unit, a third subpixel including a third LED sub-unit, and a bonding layer overlapping the first, second, and third subpixels, in which each of the first, second, and third LED sub-units includes a first type of semiconductor layer and a second type of semiconductor layer, each of the first, second, and third LED sub-units is disposed on a different plane, and light generated from the second subpixel is configured to be emitted to an outside of the light emitting diode pixel by passing through a lesser number of LED sub-units than light generated from the first subpixel and emitted to the outside.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a light emitting diode package and a method of manufacturing the same. The light emitting diode package includes: a substrate, a light-emitting layer disposed on a surface of the substrate and including a first type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second type semiconductor layer, a first bump disposed on the first type semiconductor layer and a second bump disposed the second type semiconductor layer, a protective layer covering at least the light-emitting layer, and a first bump pad and a second bump pad disposed on the protective layer and connected to the first bump and the second bump, respectively.

Abstract: A light emitting diode (LED) pixel for a display including a substrate, a first LED stack disposed on the substrate, a second LED stack disposed on the first LED stack, a third LED stack disposed on the second LED stack, and through-hole vias formed through the substrate, in which each of the first, second, and third LED stacks includes a first conductivity type semiconductor layer and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer, and each of the through-hole vias is electrically connected to at least one of the first, second, and third LED stacks.

Abstract: A light emitting diode pixel for a display including a first subpixel comprising a first LED sub-unit, a second subpixel comprising a second LED sub-unit, and a third subpixel comprising a third LED sub-unit, in which each of the first, second, and third LED sub-units includes a first type of semiconductor layer and a second type of semiconductor layer, and the first, second, and third LED sub-units are separated from each other in a first direction, disposed at different planes from each other, and do not overlap each other in the first direction.

Abstract: A light emitting device for a display includes first LED sub-unit, second LED, and third LED sub-units, an insulating layer substantially covering the first, second, and third LED sub-units, and electrode pads electrically connected to the first, second, and third LED sub-units, in which the first LED sub-unit is disposed on a partial region of the second LED sub-unit, the second LED sub-unit is disposed on a partial region of the third LED sub-unit, the insulating layer has openings for electrical connection between the electrode pads, a common electrode pad is connected to the first, second, and third LED sub-units through the openings in the insulating layer, first, second, and third electrode pads are connected to the first, second, and third LED sub-units, respectively, through at least one of the openings, and the first, second, and third LED sub-units are configured to be independently driven using the electrode pads.

Abstract: A light emitting device for a display including a first LED sub-unit, a second LED sub-unit disposed on the first LED sub-unit, a third LED sub-unit disposed on the second LED sub-unit, electrode pads disposed under the first LED sub-unit, each of the electrode pads being electrically connected to at least one of the first, second, and third LED sub-units, and lead electrodes electrically connected to the electrode pads and extending outwardly from the first LED sub-unit.

Abstract: A light emitting module including a circuit board and a lighting emitting device thereon and including first, second, and third LED stacks each including first and second conductivity type semiconductor layers, a first bonding layer between the second and third LED stacks, a second bonding layer between the first and second LED stacks, a first planarization layer between the second bonding layer and the third LED stack, a second planarization layer on the first LED stack, a lower conductive material extending along sides of the first planarization layer, the second LED stack, the first bonding layer, and electrically connected to the first conductivity type semiconductor layers of each LED stack, respectively, and an upper conductive material between the circuit board and the lower conductive material, in which a width of an upper end of the upper conductive material is greater than a width of the corresponding upper conductive material.

Abstract: A cooling system and method for an auxiliary braking device of a hydrogen fuel cell truck, are provided in consideration that auxiliary braking force generated by the regenerative braking of the motor may be unnecessary and the brake resistor may be unnecessary when a sufficient amount of auxiliary braking force is generated alone by the operation of a retarder. A portion of thermal energy generated by the retarder is distributed to a stack cooling system so that the portion of thermal energy is removed by the stack cooling system. Accordingly, due to sufficient cooling of the retarder, a sufficient amount of auxiliary braking force is provided, and the brake resistor that has consumed surplus electrical energy generated by regenerative braking is removed.

Abstract: A light emitting device including at least one LED stack, electrode pads disposed on the LED stack, and cantilever electrodes disposed on the electrode pads, respectively, in which each of the cantilever electrodes has a fixed edge that is fixed to one of the electrode pads and a free standing edge that is spaced apart from the one of the electrode pads.

Abstract: A light emitting diode (LED) stack for a display including a first LED sub-unit configured to emit a first colored light, a second LED sub-unit disposed on the first LED sub-unit and configured to emit a second colored light, and a third LED sub-unit disposed on at least one of the first LED sub-unit and the second LED sub-unit and configured to emit a third colored light, in which the first LED sub-unit is configured to emit light through the second LED sub-unit and the third LED sub-unit, and the second LED sub-unit is configured to emit light through the third LED sub-unit.

Abstract: A display device including a substrate, a light emitting stacked structure disposed on the substrate and including a plurality of epitaxial sub-units disposed one over another, a first adhesive layer bonding the epitaxial sub-units to the substrate; and a line part disposed on the substrate and configured to apply a light emitting signal to each of the epitaxial sub-units, in which the light emitting stacked structure is configured to provide light having various colors by a combination of light emitted from each of the epitaxial sub-units, the first adhesive layer includes a conductive and non-transparent material, and the substrate includes a non-transparent material.

Abstract: A light emitting device for a display including a first substrate, a first LED sub-unit disposed on the first substrate, a second LED sub-unit disposed on the first LED sub-unit, a third LED sub-unit disposed on the second LED sub-unit, a second substrate disposed on the third LED sub-unit, a first electrode pad, a second electrode pad, a third electrode pad, and a fourth electrode pad disposed on the second substrate, and through-hole vias electrically connecting the second, third, and fourth electrode pads to the first, second, and third LED sub-units, respectively, in which the first electrode pad is electrically connected to the first LED sub-unit without overlapping any through-hole vias.

Abstract: A light emitting device for a display includes a pixel region including first, second, and third LED stacks, an adhesive layer disposed between the first and second LED stacks, or between the second and third LED stacks, a metal bonding layer at least partially surrounded by the adhesive layer, and disposed between and is electrically connected to the first and second LED stacks, or the second and third LED stacks, and a common electrode pad connected to the first, second, and third LED stacks, first, second, and third electrode pads connected to the first, second, and third LED stacks, respectively, and the first, second, and third LED stacks are configured to be independently driven using the electrode pads.