Abstract: Disclosed is a cathode active material for secondary batteries including a core containing lithium transition metal oxide, a first coating portion formed on at least a part of the surface of the core, and a second coating portion formed on at least a part of the surface of the core where the first coating portion is not formed and optionally covering a surface of the first coating portion, wherein the first coating portion has a higher crystalline area proportion and the second coating portion has a higher amorphous area proportion. The cathode active material can improve structural stability and prevent electrolyte side reactions by effectively suppressing oxygen desorption or the like, thereby providing a secondary battery with desired characteristics.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus and method for managing a spatial model, and a spatial model management apparatus includes a data collector configured to collect dynamic method data including shape and color information using a dynamic space scanner and to collect static method data including color information using a static space scanner, for an area for which a spatial model is to be produced; a spatial information deriver configured to derive spatial information using the collected dynamic method data or the collected static method data; and a model generator configured to generate the spatial model using at least one or combination of the spatial information derived from the dynamic method data and the spatial information derived using the static method data.

Abstract: Proposed is a method for providing a reaction set for content by a server. The method may include receiving first reaction custom information for a first chat room from a first terminal, and generating a first reaction set including at least one reaction information item selected based on the first reaction custom information. The method may also include in response to a second terminal entering the first chat room, providing the second terminal with at least one first content posted in the first chat room and a first reaction set corresponding to each of the at least one first content. The method may further include receiving selection information on a reaction information item included in the first reaction set from the second terminal.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a system for improving performance of text summarization and has an object of improving performance of a technique for generating a summary from a given paragraph. According to the invention to achieve the object, a method for improving performance of text summarization includes: calculating a first likelihood of each of a plurality of nodes included in a graph corresponding to a natural language-based context; calculating a second likelihood of each of the plurality of nodes by assigning a weight to a first likelihood of a node corresponding to a keyword not presenting in the context among a plurality of keywords corresponding to each of the plurality of nodes; calculating a third likelihood of each of all paths present in the graph based on the second likelihood of each of the plurality of nodes; and generating a summary for the context based on a path having the highest third likelihood among the paths.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate having a display area and a non-display area; and a pixel in each of a pixel area in the display area. Each of the pixels includes: an insulating layer on the substrate and having an opening; first and second electrodes on the insulating layer and spaced apart from each other; a plurality of light emitting elements in the opening; a first contact electrode electrically connecting one end of the light emitting elements and the first electrode to each other; a second contact electrode electrically connecting another end of the light emitting elements and the second electrode to each other; a first insulating pattern on the first contact electrode; and a second insulating pattern on the second contact electrode. The first insulating pattern and the second insulating pattern are on the same layer and spaced apart from each other.

Abstract: A mapping function extraction system includes a scan unit for generating appearance data of a multi-channel lens by scanning the multi-channel lens, a comparison unit for generating correction data by comparing the appearance data with pre-stored standard appearance data, and an extraction unit for generating a mapping function by applying the correction data to a pre-stored standard mapping function.

Abstract: A display device includes: a base layer; a pixel circuit layer disposed on the base layer, wherein the pixel circuit layer includes a pixel circuit; a light emitting element layer disposed on the pixel circuit layer, wherein the light emitting element layer includes a light emitting element electrically connected to the pixel circuit; and a reflective structure layer disposed on the light emitting element layer, wherein the reflective structure layer includes: a first intermediate layer disposed on the light emitting element; a first reflective layer disposed on the first intermediate layer; a second intermediate layer disposed on the first reflective layer; and a second reflective layer disposed on the first reflective layer while being spaced apart from the first reflective layer, wherein the first reflective layer includes a first curved surface, and wherein the second reflective layer includes a second curved surface which faces the first curved surface.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a system for improving performance of text summarization and has an object of improving performance of a technique for generating a summary from a given paragraph. According to the invention to achieve the object, a method for improving performance of text summarization includes: an a step of generating an embedding vector by vectorizing a natural language-based context; a b step of generating a graph using the embedding vector and calculating a first likelihood of each of at least one node included in the graph; a c step of generating a second likelihood by assigning a weight to the first likelihood according to a result of comparing at least one node included in the graph with the context; and a d step of calculating a third likelihood for all candidate paths present in the graph based on the second likelihood, selecting a path having a highest third likelihood, and generating a summary based on the path.

Abstract: An auxiliary display device, which is connected to first and second display devices, includes: a display panel; upper and lower holders respectively connected to upper and lower portions of the display panel; an upper fixing portion connected to the upper holder to fix an upper end of the auxiliary display device to upper ends of the first and second display devices; and a lower fixing portion connected to the lower holder to fix a lower end of the auxiliary display device to lower ends of the first and second display devices, where when the first and second display devices are connected to each other by the upper fixing portion and the lower fixing portion, the display panel covers adjacent bezel areas of the first and second display devices.

Abstract: Disclosed is a cathode active material including a particle core, a surface bulk portion formed in an outer direction of the particle core, and a surface portion formed in an outer direction of the surface bulk portion to constitute an outermost layer of the active material, wherein the surface portion contains a resistance-reducing element capable of reducing a resistance increase rate of the active material, and the surface bulk portion contains a structure-stabilizing element capable of improving the structural stability of the active material, and the structure-stabilizing element has higher diffusion power than that of the resistance-reducing element under calcination conditions for producing an active material.

Abstract: Provided is an ultrasound device including a controller and an ultrasound transceiver. The controller may classify a plurality of elements included in an ultrasound array into a plurality of sector elements, provide a transmission control signal for selecting one of the plurality of sector elements as a transmission sector, and provide a reception control signal for selecting one of the plurality of sector elements as a reception sector. The ultrasound transceiver may transmit a transmission ultrasound signal to an object by selecting the transmission sector from the plurality of sector elements included in the ultrasound array based on the transmission control signal, and receiving a reception ultrasound signal reflected from the object by selecting the reception sector from the plurality of sector elements based on the reception control signal.

Abstract: A light emitting device may include: a substrate including emission areas; a first electrode disposed on the substrate, and a second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode; at least one light emitting element disposed on the substrate, and including a first end and a second end; an insulating layer disposed on the light emitting element and allowing the first and second ends of the light emitting element to be exposed; a first contact electrode electrically connecting the first electrode with the first end of the light emitting element; a second contact electrode electrically connecting the second electrode with the second end of the light emitting element; and a passivation pattern disposed on each of the first and second contact electrodes. The first and second contact electrodes may be disposed on the insulating layer and spaced apart from each other and may be electrically separated from each other.

Abstract: A pixel includes a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other, an insulating layer on the first and second electrodes, a plurality of light-emitting elements located on the insulating layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, a first contact electrode electrically connected to the first electrode, and a second contact electrode electrically connected to the second electrode. Here, a first gap having a constant width in a first direction and a second gap having a width in the first direction that gradually changes along a second direction are located between the first electrode and the second electrode or between the first contact electrode and the second contact electrode.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for estimating a user pose using a three-dimensional virtual space model. The method of estimating a user pose including the position and orientation information of a user for a three-dimensional space includes a step of receiving user information including an image acquired in a three-dimensional space, a step of confirming a three-dimensional virtual space model constructed based on spatial information including depth information and image information for the three-dimensional space, a step of generating corresponding information corresponding to the user information in the three-dimensional virtual space model, a step of calculating similarity between the corresponding information and the user information, and a step of estimating a user pose based on the similarity.

Abstract: A display device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. A display device includes: a substrate; a first electrode and a second electrode on the substrate, the first electrode and the second electrode being arranged on a same layer to be spaced apart from each other; a first insulating layer on the first electrode and the second electrode; and a light emitting element on the first insulating layer. The first insulating layer includes a groove concave toward the substrate, and the light emitting element is in the groove.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate having a display area and a non-display area; and a pixel in each of a pixel area in the display area. Each of the pixels includes: an insulating layer on the substrate and having an opening; first and second electrodes on the insulating layer and spaced apart from each other; a plurality of light emitting elements in the opening; a first contact electrode electrically connecting one end of the light emitting elements and the first electrode to each other; a second contact electrode electrically connecting another end of the light emitting elements and the second electrode to each other; a first insulating pattern on the first contact electrode; and a second insulating pattern on the second contact electrode. The first insulating pattern and the second insulating pattern are on the same layer and spaced apart from each other.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including a plurality of pixels, a first electrode and a second electrode disposed on the substrate and spaced apart from each other, an insulating reflective layer disposed on the first electrode and the second electrode, and a plurality of light emitting elements disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and electrically connected to the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the insulating reflective layer includes a plurality of first layers and the plurality of second layers having different refractive indexes, and the the plurality of first layers and the the plurality of second layers are alternately stacked with each other.

Abstract: A rail inspection device is provided. The rail inspection device includes: a drive part configured to drive on a lower rail; side wheels configured to rotate such that the drive part moves in a first direction on the lower rail, wherein the side wheels are provided on two side surfaces of the drive part opposite to each other in a second direction that intersects the first direction; upper wheels provided on an upper surface of the drive part and configured to rotate in contact with a branch guide rail provided above an upper portion of the drive part; a body connected to a lower surface of the drive part in a third direction that is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction; and an inclination sensor provided on the upper surface of the drive part and configured to measure an inclination of the body.

Abstract: A method and a device for compensating for sensor drift are disclosed. A method for compensating for sensor drift, according to one embodiment, comprises the steps of: confirming the suitability of sensor data; defining a transformation model for transforming the sensor data; setting a loss function on the basis of the transformation model; and optimizing the transformation model on the basis of the loss function.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a system for improving performance of text summarization and has an object of improving performance of a technique for generating a summary from a given paragraph. According to the invention to achieve the object, a method for improving performance of text summarization includes: an a step of generating an embedding vector by vectorizing a natural language-based context; a b step of generating a graph using the embedding vector and calculating a first likelihood of each of at least one node included in the graph; a c step of generating a second likelihood by assigning a weight to the first likelihood according to a result of comparing at least one node included in the graph with the context; and a d step of calculating a third likelihood for all candidate paths present in the graph based on the second likelihood, selecting a path having a highest third likelihood, and generating a summary based on the path.