Abstract: A positive electrode active material includes a lithium transition metal oxide which is in the form of a single particle and divided into a surface part and a core; and a coating part which is formed on the outer surface of the surface part and contains cobalt, wherein the surface part has a layered (R-3m) structure, and nickel included in the surface part has an average oxidation number of +2.36 to +3.00. A method for producing the positive electrode active material is also provided.

Abstract: A bispecific antibody is disclosed. The bispecific antibody has a high binding affinity to tumor cells expressing PD-L1 and/or CD47. The bispecific antibody exhibits an excellent antitumoral effect with minimal side effects of hemagglutination. A polynucleotide encoding the bispecific antibody, a vector containing the polynucleotide, and a host cell containing the vectore are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to a method for producing SiO2 powder having a particle size of 1.0-20.0 ?m, the method comprising the steps of: adding CH3COOH to H2O and stirring; after the stirring, adding TEOS and stirring; removing the synthetic stock solution in a filter press, and washing the solution with H2O; and after the washing, drying the solution to obtain dried silica particle powder having a moisture content of 0.5% or less. Also provided is monodispersed amorphous spherical silica particle powder having a particle size of 1.0-20.0 ?m, a whiteness of at least 90, and a purity of at least 99.9%. Large-diameter silica particles of the present invention are monodispersed particles having similar particle sizes, are spherical and have a smooth surface, can be used as cosmetic scrubs due to having a soft feeling of use without causing skin irritation, and have the advantage of being environmentally friendly.

Abstract: According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for measuring ball spin, the method comprising the steps of: detecting a plurality of dimples in each of a plurality of images of a ball for which physical quantities are to be measured; and measuring physical quantities related to spin of the ball with reference to a relationship between properties of the plurality of dimples detected in a first image among the plurality of images and properties of the plurality of dimples detected in a second image among the plurality of images.

Abstract: Disclosed is a device and a method for measuring stream water depth in real-time through positioning data filtering to ensure the reliability of the measured water depth data even when the stream water depth measurement data is filtered and applied to a small stream having a small basin area and a steep slope. The device for measuring stream water depth in real-time through positioning data filtering includes: a measuring part for measuring the water depth of a stream to be measured; a positioning data filtering part for filtering the water depth data measured by the measuring means by a local linear regression-based bivariate scatterplot smoothing technique through elastic bandwidth application; and a water depth calculating part for calculating a water depth of the stream to be measured by using the positioning data filtered by the positioning data filtering part, and minimizing the uncertainty of the water depth measurement.

Abstract: The present invention provides an external additive for toner, selected from the group consisting of tin oxide fine particles, complex tin oxide fine particles, and a mixture of the same fine particles, wherein the fine particles are (?) charged fine particles having an energy band gap of 3.2 to 3.6 eV, an electronegativity value (?) of 15 to 18, and a Blow-Off charge amount (uC/g) of ?100 to ?150. The external additive for toner of the present invention can: replace nano-sized titanium dioxide which has been conventionally used as an external additive for toner; guarantee general consumers using image devices as well as workers in the image industry safety from the harmful influences that may be generated upon exposure to the nano-sized titanium dioxide detached from the surface of a toner in use; and be safe for the human body.

Abstract: Disclosed is a system for automatically measuring a discharge in real time based on a CCTV image. The system includes: a water depth measurement device filtering water depth data measured by a measurement means with a local linear regression-based bivariate scatterplot smoothing technique through flexible bandwidth application to calculate the water depth of a stream; an image acquisition device acquiring a continuous image of a flow speed measurement side of the stream; an image analysis PC using an image of the image acquisition device to measure the surface flow speed in real time and receiving a measured water depth from the water depth measurement device to measure the discharge in real time with cross-section data; and a discharge calculation and management server for transmitting and displaying a real-time discharge measurement result based on a web.

Abstract: Disclosed is a river flow velocity measurement device using optical flow image processing, including: an image photographing unit configured to acquire consecutive images of a flow velocity measurement site of a river; an image conversion analysis unit configured to dynamically extract frames of the consecutive images in order to normalize image data of the image photographing unit, image-convert the extracted frames, and perform homography calculation; an analysis region extracting unit configured to extract an analysis region of an analysis point; a pixel flow velocity calculating unit configured to calculate a pixel flow velocity using an image in the analysis region of the analysis point extracted by the analysis region extracting unit; and an actual flow velocity calculating unit configured to convert the pixel flow velocity calculated by the pixel flow velocity calculating unit into an actual flow velocity.

Abstract: Disclosed is a device and a method for measuring stream water depth in real-time through positioning data filtering to ensure the reliability of the measured water depth data even when the stream water depth measurement data is filtered and applied to a small stream having a small basin area and a steep slope. The device for measuring stream water depth in real-time through positioning data filtering includes: a measuring part for measuring the water depth of a stream to be measured; a positioning data filtering part for filtering the water depth data measured by the measuring means by a local linear regression-based bivariate scatterplot smoothing technique through elastic bandwidth application; and a water depth calculating part for calculating a water depth of the stream to be measured by using the positioning data filtered by the positioning data filtering part, and minimizing the uncertainty of the water depth measurement.

Abstract: Disclosed is a system for automatically measuring a discharge in real time based on a CCTV image. The system includes: a water depth measurement device filtering water depth data measured by a measurement means with a local linear regression-based bivariate scatterplot smoothing technique through flexible bandwidth application to calculate the water depth of a stream; an image acquisition device acquiring a continuous image of a flow speed measurement side of the stream; an image analysis PC using an image of the image acquisition device to measure the surface flow speed in real time and receiving a measured water depth from the water depth measurement device to measure the discharge in real time with cross-section data; and a discharge calculation and management server for transmitting and displaying a real-time discharge measurement result based on a web.

Abstract: Disclosed is a river flow velocity measurement device using optical flow image processing, including: an image photographing unit configured to acquire consecutive images of a flow velocity measurement site of a river; an image conversion analysis unit configured to dynamically extract frames of the consecutive images in order to normalize image data of the image photographing unit, image-convert the extracted frames, and perform homography calculation; an analysis region extracting unit configured to extract an analysis region of an analysis point; a pixel flow velocity calculating unit configured to calculate a pixel flow velocity using an image in the analysis region of the analysis point extracted by the analysis region extracting unit; and an actual flow velocity calculating unit configured to convert the pixel flow velocity calculated by the pixel flow velocity calculating unit into an actual flow velocity.

Abstract: According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for measuring ball spin, the method comprising the steps of: detecting a plurality of dimples in each of a plurality of images of a ball for which physical quantities are to be measured; and measuring physical quantities related to spin of the ball with reference to a relationship between properties of the plurality of dimples detected in a first image among the plurality of images and properties of the plurality of dimples detected in a second image among the plurality of images.