Abstract: A computer-implemented method for performing deformable registration between Magnetic Resonance (MR) and Ultrasound (US) images include receiving an MR volume depicting an organ and segmenting the organ from the MR volume to yield a first 3D point representation of the organ in MR coordinates. Additionally, a US volume depicting an organ is received and the organ is segmented from the US volume to yield a second 3D point representation of the organ in US coordinates. Next, a plurality of point correspondences between the first 3D point representation and the second 3D point representation are determined. Then, a biomechanical model is applied to register the MR volume to the US volume. The plurality of point correspondences are used as displacement boundary conditions for the biomechanical model.

Abstract: A portable electronic device is provided.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for predicting or diagnosing psychiatric disorders through analyzing skin tissues samples minimally invasive or non-invasively collected. The method disclosed herein makes it possible to diagnose psychiatric disorders through objective biomarkers at a very early age, without giving pain to subjects because of noninvasive or minimally invasive feature of skin sample collection method.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for automated vertebra localization and identification in a 3D computed tomography (CT) volumes is disclosed. Initial vertebra locations in a 3D CT volume of a patient are predicted for a plurality of vertebrae corresponding to a plurality of vertebra labels using a trained deep image-to-image network (DI2IN). The initial vertebra locations for the plurality of vertebrae predicted using the DI2IN are refined using a trained recurrent neural network, resulting in an updated set of vertebra locations for the plurality of vertebrae corresponding to the plurality of vertebrae labels. Final vertebra locations in the 3D CT volume for the plurality of vertebrae corresponding to the plurality of vertebra labels are determined by refining the updated set of vertebra locations using a trained shape-basis deep neural network.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes an image analyzer that analyzes image data and outputs an interrupt signal at a period during which the image data of a low frequency change to the image data of a high frequency, a frequency detector that detects the high frequency, a frame rate controller that outputs a vertical synch signal of the high frequency in response to the interrupt signal, a polarity compensation controller that determines a last frame of the low frequency based on an interrupt period at which the interrupt signal is generated, generates a reversed polarity signal with respect to a polarity signal of the last frame and outputs the reversed polarity signal during a polarity compensation period close to the interrupt period, and a data driver circuit that outputs a data signal based on the reversed polarity signal to a data line during the polarity compensation period.

Abstract: There is provided a pixel including an organic light emitting diode (OLED), a first transistor having a first electrode connected to a first power source and configured to control an amount of current supplied from the first power source to the OLED in response to a data signal, a second transistor and a third transistor connected between a second electrode and a gate electrode of the first transistor, and a fourth transistor connected between an initializing power source and a first node that is a common node of the second transistor and the third transistor.

Abstract: A method of driving a display panel includes generating a first driving period having a first driving frequency, generating a second driving period having a second driving frequency, and inserting a compensating frame between the first driving period and the second driving period. A display apparatus includes a display panel configured to display an image, and a display panel driver configured to generate a first driving period having a first driving frequency, to generate a second driving period having a second driving frequency, and to insert a compensating frame between the first driving period and the second driving period.

Abstract: An anatomical structure is detected (110) in a volume of ultrasound data by identifying (150) the anatomical structure in another volume of ultrasound data and generating (155) an image of the anatomical structure and an anatomical landmark. A group of images are generated (130) of the original volume and compared (140) to the image of the other volume. An image of the group of images is selected (150) as including the anatomical structure based on the comparison.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes a liquid crystal panel which includes a plurality of pixels and a plurality of data lines connected to the plurality of pixels and a data driver which applies data voltages having different polarities to adjacent data lines among the plurality of data lines and performs a first charge sharing to short the data lines having the different polarities and a second charge sharing to short the data lines having the same polarity, wherein the voltage of at least one of the data lines is step-wisely changed by the second charge sharing.

Abstract: Provided is a method of manufacturing a mask including preparing a support plate, forming a light blocking layer on the support plate, curing a predetermined region of the light blocking layer, and removing other region of the light blocking layer, excluding the predetermined region.

Abstract: An electrolyte composition for a lead storage battery and a lead storage battery using the same are provided. More particularly, the electrolyte composition of a lead storage battery and the lead storage battery using the same improve stratification of an electrolyte without use of a separate mechanical device by using a natural stirring effect caused by a specific gravity difference between a dispersant having a specific gravity of from about 1.02 to about 1.35 and an electrolyte including distilled water and sulfuric acid. Due to the reduction in mechanical components, the electrolyte composition for a lead storage battery and a lead storage battery disclosed herein have enhanced durability compared to conventional batteries.

Abstract: A data driver including a power control part configured to control power according to mode signal determined based on an input image, a digital to analog converting part configured to convert a digital data signal into an analog data voltage, a buffering part configured to buffer the data voltage, a first switching part configured to apply the data voltage to a data line in a normal mode, when turned on, and a second switching part configured to apply a blank voltage to the data line in a blank period of a low frequency mode, when turned on.

Abstract: A baby carrier is provided. The baby carrier includes a body part, a pair of shoulder bands coupled to opposite sides of an upper portion of the body part, a waist band coupled to a lower portion of the body part, a load control unit which is coupled to the waist band and is changed to any one posture of a first posture and a second posture to switch a load-applied direction. A ratio of loads applied to the shoulder bands and the waist band is changed in response to the load control unit being changed from the one posture of the first posture and the second posture to the other posture of the first posture and the second posture.

Abstract: A 2D medical image is colorized. In one approach, a deep-learnt classifier is trained to colorize from color 2D medical images. The color 2D medical images for training are cinematically rendered from slabs to add color. In another approach, a deep machine-learnt generator creates slices as if adjacent to the 2D medical image. The slices and 2D medical image form a slab, which is cinematically rendered to add color. The result is a colorized 2D medical image.

Abstract: An electronic device and a method of controlling the same are provided. The electronic device includes a new memory configured to include a main memory region and a file system region and a processor configured to perform computing and perform checkpointing on the main memory region and the file system region depending on a predetermined condition, wherein the main memory region includes a checkpoint table to which information on a page in which data are changed is written, and the processor initializes the checkpoint table and sets an attribute of pages of the main memory region to read-only at the time of performing the checkpointing on the main memory region.

Abstract: A scan driver of an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display device includes a plurality of sequentially-connected stages each connected to a plurality of pixels through a plurality of first-scan lines and a plurality of second-scan lines. Each stage of the sequentially-connected stages includes a common driver and a sub-driver unit. The common driver is configured to concurrently provide a common first-scan signal to the first-scan lines of the stage in response to at least a first initialization signal and a second initialization signal. The sub-driver unit is configured to serially provide second-scan signals to the second-scan lines of the stage in response to a plurality of output enable signals, the first-scan signal, and one of the first initialization signal and the second initialization signal. An order of the serial providing of the second-scan signals to the second-scan lines is dynamically configurable based on the output enable signals.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a carbazole compound having anti-virus activity, and more particularly, to a novel compound selected from the group of consisting of a carbazole compound which shows excellent anti-proliferative efficacy against hepatitis C virus (HCV), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a hydrate thereof, and an isomer thereof; an anti-virus pharmaceutical composition including the novel compound as an active ingredient; a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating liver diseases caused by hepatitis C virus; and a method of preparing the novel compound.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a timing controller, a data driver and a display panel. The timing controller receives input image data at a first frequency substantially equal to a frame rate of an input image. The timing controller generates a data signal having the first frequency based on the input image data having the first frequency. The data driver converts the data signal into a data voltage. The display panel displays an image based on the data voltage.

Abstract: Vertical memory devices, and methods of manufacturing the same, include providing a substrate including a cell array region and a peripheral circuit region, forming a mold structure in the cell array region, forming an opening for a common source line passing through the mold structure and extending in a first direction perpendicular to a top surface of the substrate, forming a first contact plug having an inner sidewall delimiting a recessed region in the opening for the common source line, and forming a common source bit line contact electrically connected to the inner sidewall of the first contact plug.

Abstract: A method of driving a display panel includes dividing an input image into a plurality of segments; generating flicker levels of respective ones of the segments; determining a frame rate of the display panel based on the flicker levels of the segments; and outputting a data voltage to the display panel at the frame rate.