Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an offset elimination operation of an internal operational amplifier of a data driving circuit and relates to a technique that applies different offset elimination methods for each position of an operational amplifier.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an anticancer composition comprising a tumor-specific oncolytic adenovirus and an immune checkpoint inhibitor. The recombinant adenovirus having IL-12 and shVEGF, or IL-12 and GM-CSF-RLX inserted therein, according to the present invention, exhibits an excellent anticancer effect by enhancing immune functions, and such anticancer effect has been confirmed to be notably enhanced through concomitant administration with an immune checkpoint inhibitor, and thus the present invention may be used as a key technique in the field of cancer treatment.

Abstract: An oncolytic adenovirus co-expressing interleukin (IL-12) and shVEGF and a composition for enhancing an anticancer effect are disclosed. The inventors confirmed that, when VEGF suppression and IL-12 expression are co-expressed in immunocompetent murine melanoma or kidney cancer models, an immune function is restored and an anticancer effect is improved. Particularly, it has been revealed that such an improved anticancer effect is associated with an increase in anticancer immunity, an increase in Thl cytokines and prevention of tumor-induced thymic atrophy, and therefore the applicability of a gene delivery system co-expressing IL-12 and shVEGF to cancer gene therapy was identified for the first time.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an anticancer composition comprising a tumor-specific oncolytic adenovirus and an immune checkpoint inhibitor. The recombinant adenovirus having IL-12 and shVEGF, or IL-12 and GM-CSF-RLX inserted therein, according to the present invention, exhibits an excellent anticancer effect by enhancing immune functions, and such anticancer effect has been confirmed to be notably enhanced through concomitant administration with an immune checkpoint inhibitor, and thus the present invention may be used as a key technique in the field of cancer treatment.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an anticancer composition comprising a tumor-specific oncolytic adenovirus and an immune checkpoint inhibitor. The recombinant adenovirus having IL-12 and shVEGF, or IL-12 and GM-CSF-RLX inserted therein, according to the present invention, exhibits an excellent anticancer effect by enhancing immune functions, and such anticancer effect has been confirmed to be notably enhanced through concomitant administration with an immune checkpoint inhibitor, and thus the present invention may be used as a key technique in the field of cancer treatment.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an anticancer composition comprising a recombinant adenovirus which expresses degradation factors for the extracellular matrix. The recombinant adenovirus according to the present invention exhibits an excellent anti-tumor effect by remarkably reducing the main structural components of the extracellular matrix in a tumor tissue, including collagen I, collagen III, fibronectin, elastin, and the like and highly expressing a therapeutic gene selectively only in tumor cells through viral proliferation. Particularly, when administered in combination with therapeutic materials, such as anticancer agents or immune checkpoint inhibitors, the recombinant adenovirus significantly increases the diffusion and distribution of the co-administered therapeutic materials in tumor tissues while allowing the exertion of the preexisting anticancer effects, thereby further improving an anti-cancer effect.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an oncolytic adenovirus simultaneously expressing interleukin-12 and shVEGF, and an antitumor immunity enhancing composition and an anticancer effect promoting composition each containing the same. The present inventors verified that the simultaneous occurrence of VEGF inhibition and IL-12 expression induced the recovery of an immune function and the promotion of an anticancer effect in an immunological mouse melanoma or kidney cancer model. Especially, the applicability of a gene carrier simultaneously expressing IL-2 and shVEGF in the cancer gene therapy was first established by disclosing that the increased anticancer effect is involved in an increase in anticancer immunity, an increase in TH 1 cytokine, and the prevention of tumor induced thymic atrophy.