Abstract: According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a method for managing a resource using an apparatus for managing a resource is provided. The apparatus for managing a resource generates a first instance for a first community using a first ontology class about communities including at least one resource as a member according to a goal. The apparatus for managing a resource generates a second instance for a first resource using a second ontology class about resources. Further, the apparatus for managing a resource estimates a relation between the first instance and the second instance.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for transmitting a tag. The apparatus for transmitting a tag converts 2 bits of a plurality of bit data into one symbol using phase information and orthogonal information.

Abstract: A sensor network management apparatus generates group specification information including requirements corresponding to an externally input service request, and forms a logical sensor network for the service request based on the generated group specification information. USN actuating information relating to USN (ubiquitous sensor network) resources included in the logical sensor network is generated, and USN resources are operated based on the USN actuating information.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for transmitting a tag. The apparatus for transmitting a tag converts 2 bits of a plurality of bit data into one symbol using phase information and orthogonal information.

Abstract: A sensor tag includes: a tag chip that receives a supply of a driving voltage that is generated from a radio frequency (RF) signal that is received from a reader and that transmits sensor data to the reader according to a request from the reader; at least one sensor that receives a supply of a necessary driving voltage from the tag chip and that measures corresponding sensor data; and a micro controller unit (MCU) that receives a supply of a necessary driving voltage from the tag chip and that transfers sensor data that is measured from the at least one sensor to the tag chip.

Abstract: An IP packet forwarding server forwards an IP data packet between a user terminal and a machine-type communications (MTC) device allocated with a private internet protocol (IP). Such an IP packet forwarding server allocates a call identifier for connection between the user terminal and the MTC device, sets up a packet call to the MTC device and the user terminal using the call identifier, obtains packet forwarding information while setting up the packet call to the MTC device and the user terminal, and forwards an IP data packet between the MTC device and the user terminal using the packet forwarding information.

Abstract: A gateway system for a sensor network and a driving method thereof are disclosed. The gateway system includes a sink node board that collects sensor data measured by a sensor node and transmits the sensor data, and a gateway board that transmits the sensor data transmitted from the sink node board to a server. Herein, the sink node board controls whether to apply power to the gateway board or not.

Abstract: According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a method for managing a resource using an apparatus for managing a resource is provided. The apparatus for managing a resource generates a first instance for a first community using a first ontology class about communities including at least one resource as a member according to a goal. The apparatus for managing a resource generates a second instance for a first resource using a second ontology class about resources. Further, the apparatus for managing a resource estimates a relation between the first instance and the second instance.

Abstract: An integration framework system includes an interpreter configured to provide a general-purpose description and interpretation of a resource, a method, and a parameter regarding a hardware device on a network of things. An integration framework system includes an implementation binder configured to provide dynamic binding or dynamic unbinding depending on the change in the resource of the hardware devices.

Abstract: A sensor tag includes: a tag chip that receives a supply of a driving voltage that is generated from a radio frequency (RF) signal that is received from a reader and that transmits sensor data to the reader according to a request from the reader; at least one sensor that receives a supply of a necessary driving voltage from the tag chip and that measures corresponding sensor data; and a micro controller unit (MCU) that receives a supply of a necessary driving voltage from the tag chip and that transfers sensor data that is measured from the at least one sensor to the tag chip.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for managing the locations of service equipment for a plant factory. The apparatus includes a sensor registration management unit, a sensor ID issuance unit, and a location registration management unit. The sensor registration management unit performs a registration procedure that registers with a sensor network a plurality of service devices and sensors that are installed in the plant factory. The sensor ID issuance unit issues sensor IDs to the plurality of service devices and sensors registered with the sensor network, respectively. The location registration management unit performs a location registration procedure that registers information about the locations of the plurality of service devices and sensors based on the issued sensor IDs.

Abstract: An apparatus for forecasting energy consumption includes a load data collection unit to collect low level data related to energy load data. The apparatus includes a filtering/attribute selection unit to eliminate duplicated attributes from attributes of low level data to produce an optimal attribute set. The apparatus includes a training unit produces a multi-class in which a plurality of single classes is hierarchically coupled in at least two levels and creates training data used for forecasting the energy consumption based on the produced multi-class. The apparatus includes a forecasting unit calculates the energy consumption to be forecasted on a basis of the real-time low level data, the multi-class and the training data. Therefore, it is possible to contribute to the progressive expansion and update of a cooling load forecasting system.

Abstract: Provided is a method and apparatus for recognizing a radio frequency identification tag reader. In order to obtain protocol addresses of a plurality of radio frequency identification (hereinafter referred to as RFID) tag readers, a request message including a timestamp indicating a generation time is generated and transmitted, and a response message for the request message from one of the plurality of RFID readers is received. When the timestamp included in the response message satisfies a set condition, a hardware address and a protocol address of the RFID reader are extracted from the response message.

Abstract: An IP packet forwarding server forwards an IP data packet between a user terminal and a machine-type communications (MTC) device allocated with a private internet protocol (IP). Such an IP packet forwarding server allocates a call identifier for connection between the user terminal and the MTC device, sets up a packet call to the MTC device and the user terminal using the call identifier, obtains packet forwarding information while setting up the packet call to the MTC device and the user terminal, and forwards an IP data packet between the MTC device and the user terminal using the packet forwarding information.

Abstract: Disclosed is a system and method for providing a policy based radio frequency identification service. The system for providing the policy based radio frequency identification service includes a policy vocabulary managing device for generating and managing policy vocabulary based on a policy vocabulary writer's control input, a policy performing resource managing device for generating and managing resource information for performing a radio frequency identification service policy based on a resource designator's control input, a policy rule managing device for generating and managing a policy rule sentence based on a policy user's control input, and a policy rule performing device for performing a radio frequency identification service policy by using a policy rule sentence input based on a policy user's control input.

Abstract: Provided is a method and apparatus for recognizing a radio frequency identification tag reader. In order to obtain protocol addresses of a plurality of radio frequency identification (hereinafter referred to as RFID) tag readers, a request message including a timestamp indicating a generation time is generated and transmitted, and a response message for the request message from one of the plurality of RFID readers is received. When the timestamp included in the response message satisfies a set condition, a hardware address and a protocol address of the RFID reader are extracted from the response message.

Abstract: Provided is a policy-based data processing system and method. A pattern analyzer of the data processing system generates a pattern handler based on a pattern, schedules the generated pattern handler based on a policy to filter and group data, generates a processing function corresponding to a process type for each data type of event data into an object module, and uses it by handling it through a pattern handler.

Abstract: Disclosed is a system and method for providing a policy based radio frequency identification service The system for providing the policy based radio frequency identification service includes a policy vocabulary managing device for generating and managing policy vocabulary based on a policy vocabulary writer's control input, a policy performing resource managing device for generating and managing resource information for performing a radio frequency identification service policy based on a resource designator's control input, a policy rule managing device for generating and managing a policy rule sentence based on a policy user's control input, and a policy rule performing device for performing a radio frequency identification service policy by using a policy rule sentence input based on a policy user's control input.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for detecting a network attack situation. The apparatus includes an alarm receiver receiving a plurality of alarms raised in a network to which the alarm receiver is connected, converting the alarms into predetermined alarm data, and outputting the alarm data; an alarm processor analyzing an attack situation in the network based on attributes of the alarm data and a number of times that the alarm data is generated; a memory storing basic data needed to analyze the state of the network and providing the basic data to the alarm processor; and an interface transmitting the result of the analysis by the alarm processor to an external device, receiving a predetermined critical value from the external device, which is a basis for determining the occurrence of the attack situation, and outputting the critical value to the alarm processor such that the alarm processor can store the critical value in the memory.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for detecting a network attack situation. The apparatus includes an alarm receiver receiving a plurality of alarms raised in a network to which the alarm receiver is connected, converting the alarms into predetermined alarm data, and outputting the alarm data; an alarm processor analyzing an attack situation in the network based on attributes of the alarm data and a number of times that the alarm data is generated; a memory storing basic data needed to analyze the state of the network and providing the basic data to the alarm processor; and an interface transmitting the result of the analysis by the alarm processor to an external device, receiving a predetermined critical value from the external device, which is a basis for determining the occurrence of the attack situation, and outputting the critical value to the alarm processor such that the alarm processor can store the critical value in the memory.