Abstract: A medical treatment system includes a transparent display located between a patient and a medical staff and configured to display, a plurality of interface, first and second gaze trackers respectively mounted on both sides of the transparent display to detect pupils of the medical staff and patient and configured to acquire positional coordinates of the pupils of the medical staff and patient in a three-dimensional space, a region setting unit configured to set a gaze exchange region based on an intersection point where a virtual connection line between the positional coordinates of the pupils of the medical staff and patient intersects a plane of the transparent display, and a control unit configured to rearrange the plurality of interface windows by moving at least one interface window overlapping the gaze exchange region outside the gaze exchange region.

Abstract: A protection device for transoral surgery includes: a main body configured to be fitted into an oral cavity of a human body and to expand a mouth vestibule between teeth and a lip of the human body; and at least one insertion device provided to the main body and having a through hole formed therethrough to enable insertion of a trocar required for a surgery. The main body includes: a tooth coupling part configured to be fitted on the teeth of the human body; an expansion part to be disposed on an outside of the tooth coupling part and configured to expand the mouth vestibule to allow the teeth and the lip to be spaced apart from each other; and an extension part configured to connect the tooth coupling part and the expansion part.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and device for generating clinical record data for recording medical treatment. The method includes receiving medical data in which medical treatment, performed in advance, is recorded; recording information, included in the medical data, in a layer corresponding to an item related to the medical data from among a plurality of layers classified according to a plurality of items; and generating a clinical report based on the plurality of layers.

Abstract: A probe includes a working channel, at least one optical element provided in the working channel and configured to acquire a spectral image of surface information of an object, and an ultrasonic transducer arranged in the working channel and configured to acquire an ultrasonic image of depth information of the target and move with respect to the at least one optical element.

Abstract: A system for monitoring a volume of a bladder during a surgical procedure. The system includes one or more processors; and a memory that is communicatively coupled to the one or more processors and stores one or more sequences of instructions, which when executed by one or more processors causes steps to be performed comprising: receiving information of a maximum volume of the bladder before the surgical procedure; receiving one or more ultrasound images from an ultrasonic scanner; based on the one or more ultrasound images, determining a volume of the bladder; comparing a maximum volume of the bladder to the determined volume of the bladder; and responsive to a difference between the maximum volume and determine volume of the bladder exceeding a threshold, issuing a warning associated with the difference.

Abstract: There is provided a user interaction training system. The user interaction training system comprises: a photographing device configure to photograph an original image including a first object at a plurality of photographing angles; an image warping device configured to receive an image including a second object corresponding to a user and the original image including the first object photographed by the photographing device, and to generate a converted image converting the first object into a third object different from the first object based on characteristic information of the second object by using a pre-trained image warping model; and a display device configured to display the generated converted image.

Abstract: A system for monitoring a volume of a bladder during a surgical procedure. The system includes one or more processors; and a memory that is communicatively coupled to the one or more processors and stores one or more sequences of instructions, which when executed by one or more processors causes steps to be performed comprising: receiving information of a maximum volume of the bladder before the surgical procedure; receiving one or more ultrasound images from an ultrasonic scanner; based on the one or more ultrasound images, determining a volume of the bladder; comparing a maximum volume of the bladder to the determined volume of the bladder; and responsive to a difference between the maximum volume and determine volume of the bladder exceeding a threshold, issuing a warning associated with the difference.

Abstract: A probe includes a working channel, at least one optical element provided in the working channel and configured to acquire a spectral image of surface information of an object, and an ultrasonic transducer arranged in the working channel and configured to acquire an ultrasonic image of depth information of the target and move with respect to the at least one optical element.

Abstract: A system for controlling a pressure inside a bladder through an endoscope, where the distal end portion of the endoscope is located inside the bladder and the endoscope has an inlet port through which fluid to enter the bladder and an outlet port through which fluid in the bladder to exit the bladder. The system includes one or more processors that receive a first signal from a first pressure sensor installed in a first fluid passageway that is in fluid communication with the inlet port; receives a second signal from a second pressure sensor installed in a second fluid passageway that is in fluid communication with the outlet port; and based on at least one of the first and second signals, actuates a valve installed in the first fluid passageway of fluid so as to adjust the flow rate into the bladder through the inlet port.

Abstract: A system for controlling a pressure inside a bladder through an endoscope, where the distal end portion of the endoscope is located inside the bladder and the endoscope has an inlet port through which fluid to enter the bladder and an outlet port through which fluid in the bladder to exit the bladder. The system includes one or more processors that receive a first signal from a first pressure sensor installed in a first fluid passageway that is in fluid communication with the inlet port; receives a second signal from a second pressure sensor installed in a second fluid passageway that is in fluid communication with the outlet port; and based on at least one of the first and second signals, actuates a valve installed in the first fluid passageway of fluid so as to adjust the flow rate into the bladder through the inlet port.

Abstract: The present invention relates to systems and methods for controlling flow through the urinary bladder and, more specifically, systems and methods for controlling continuous bladder irrigation after surgical treatment of lower urinary tract disorders. The control system for continuous bladder irrigation includes a catheter having a first port though which a first fluid enters a bladder and a second port through a second fluid exits the bladder; a first flow speed sensor for measuring a first speed of the first fluid; a second flow speed sensor for measuring a second speed of the second fluid; a control unit for sending, based on the first and second speeds, a warning signal of an abnormality in infusing the first fluid into the bladder and in draining the second fluid from the bladder.