Abstract: A semiconductor device include a nonvolatile memory device, including a first well region formed in a substrate, a tunneling gate insulator formed on the first well region, a floating gate formed on the tunneling gate insulator, a control gate insulator formed on the substrate, a control gate formed on the control gate insulator, and a first source region and a first drain region formed on opposite sides of the control gate, respectively, and a first logic device, including a first logic well region formed in the substrate, a first logic gate insulator formed on the first logic well region, a first logic gate formed on the first logic gate insulator, wherein the first logic gate comprises substantially a same material as a material of the control gate of the nonvolatile memory device.

Abstract: An inorganic composite pigment capable of elevating ultraviolet (UV) protection, and a cosmetic composition including the same, in which the inorganic composite pigment includes a core part including a white pigment; and a surface coating material, which is coated on the surface of an external part of the core part, including an inorganic solution that includes the white pigment. Additionally, the white pigment is at least one kind selected from the group consisting of titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, cerium oxide, silica, talc, mica, and borosilicate. The inorganic composite pigment according to the present disclosure capable of elevating a UV protection undergoes surface modification of the pigment through a process of re-coating a white pigment on a white pigment with a high refractive index, thereby elevating the UV protection.

Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing an asymmetric linear carbonate, the method comprising: subjecting two kinds of different symmetric linear carbonates to a transesterification reaction in the presence of a metal alkoxide catalyst to prepare an asymmetric linear carbonate, wherein the metal of the metal alkoxide is at least one selected from the group consisting of aluminum (Al), magnesium (Mg), germanium (Ge), gallium (Ga), cobalt (Co), calcium (Ca), hafnium (Hf), iron (Fe), nickel (Ni), niobium (Nb), molybdenum (Mo), lanthanum (La), rhenium (Re), scandium (Sc), silicon (Si), tantalum (Ta), tungsten (W), yttrium (Y), zirconium (Zr) and vanadium (V). Also provided is an asymmetric linear carbonate including the metal alkoxide catalyst.

Abstract: An embodiment solid electrolyte includes a first compound and a second compound. The first compound is represented by a first chemical formula Li7-aPS6-a(X11-bX2b)a, wherein X1 and X2 are the same or different and each represents F, Cl, Br, or I, and wherein 0<a?2 and 0<b<1, and the second compound is represented by a second chemical formula Li7-cP1-2dMdS6-c-3d(X11-eX2e)c, wherein X1 and X2 are the same or different and each represents F, Cl, Br, or I, wherein M represents Ge, Si, Sn, or any combination thereof, and wherein 0<c?2, 0<d<0.5, and 0<e<1.

Abstract: A pouch-type battery case according to an embodiment of the invention may accommodate an electrode assembly, in which electrodes and separators are alternately stacked. The pouch-type battery case may include: a pair of recess parts, each of which has a recessed shape; a pair of terraces that are disposed around the pair of recess parts and are inclined downward in a direction closer to each other in a state; in which the battery case is unfolded; and a bridge disposed between the pair of recess parts, configured to connect the pair of recess parts to each other, having a pair of connection surfaces formed to be inclined upward from a bottom surface of each of the pair of recess parts in a direction closer to each other. In the state in which the battery case is unfolded, an angle formed by the pair of terraces may be an obtuse angle.

Abstract: A pouch-type battery case includes a cup portion, which accommodates therein an electrode assembly formed by stacking an electrode and a separator, and a plurality of die edges connecting an outer wall of the cup portion to a side extending from the outer wall. The die edges include a first region, which is rounded at a first radius (r1) of curvature and at which an electrode tab extending from the electrode is positioned, and a second region which is other than the first region and rounded at one or more second radii (r2, r3, r4) of curvature less than or equal to the first radius (r1) of curvature. The second region is divided into an inner region and an outer region with respect to the first region, and the radius (r2) of curvature in the inner region differs from the radii (r3, r4) of curvature in the outer region.

Abstract: A pouch-type secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object includes: an electrode assembly in which electrodes and separators are stacked; a pouch-type battery case comprising a first case and a second case, wherein at least one the first case and the second case comprises a cup part configured to accommodate the electrode assembly; a folding part coupling the first case to the second case; and a protrusion protruding from a portion of each of opposing ends of the folding part, wherein the protrusion has a length of 1.5 mm or less.

Abstract: A pouch-type battery case according to an embodiment of the present invention can—include a cup part configured to accommodate an electrode assembly of stacked electrodes and separators. The cup part comprises a plurality of outer walls forming a periphery of the cup part, and a plurality of die edges connecting the plurality of outer walls to a side or degassing part. At least one of the die edges can be rounded to define a curvature radius of 1 mm or less. The cup part can have a depth of 6.5 mm or less.

Abstract: A pouch-type battery case according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above objects includes: a first case and a second case, in which cup parts each of which is configured to accommodate an electrode assembly, in which electrodes and separators are stacked, therein is formed, respectively; and a bridge formed between the two cup parts, wherein the bridge has a thickness of 2 mm or less.

Abstract: An apparatus for molding a battery case includes: a die having a top surface, on which a pouch film is seated, and having at least one molding space formed to be recessed inward from the top surface; and a punch disposed above the molding space and descending to insert the pouch film into the molding space so as to mold the pouch film, wherein the top surface of the die includes at least one die inclined surface.

Abstract: A pouch-type battery case according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cup part configured to accommodate an electrode assembly, in which electrodes and separators are stacked, therein, wherein the cup part includes a plurality of punch edges configured to connect a plurality of outer walls configured to surround a periphery thereof to a bottom part, respectively, and each of the punch edge being rounded with a curvature radius of 1 mm or less.

Abstract: A pouch-type secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object includes: an electrode assembly in which electrodes and separators are stacked; a pouch-type battery case comprising a cup part configured to accommodate the electrode assembly therein, wherein the pouch-type battery case comprises a side extending from the cup part, and the side includes: a sealing part disposed along an outer portion of the side; and a non-sealing part disposed between the cup part and the sealing part, wherein the side is configured to contact the cup part without adhering to the cup part and is folded at the non-sealing part.

Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing a pouch of a secondary battery includes: a lower die having an accommodation groove for molding a cup part of the pouch formed in a base surface, on which the pouch is disposed; a punch inserted into the accommodation groove to mold the cup part; and a stripper provided to press a peripheral portion of the pouch, wherein the stripper and the lower die press and grip upper and lower portions of a peripheral portion of the pouch, respectively, in the state in which the peripheral portion of the pouch is gripped by the stripper and the lower die, the punch is inserted into the accommodation groove to mold the cup part of the pouch, and an anti-pushing groove is formed in any one of the lower die or the stripper, which presses the peripheral portion of the pouch.

Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing a pouch of a secondary battery includes: a lower die, in which an accommodation groove for molding a cup part of the pouch is formed in a base surface, on which the pouch is disposed; a punch inserted into the accommodation groove to mold the cup part of the pouch; and a stripper to press a peripheral portion of the pouch, disposed in the periphery of a portion to be molded into the cup part of the pouch by the punch. The stripper and the lower die press and grip upper and lower portions of a peripheral portion of the pouch, respectively. The punch is inserted into the accommodation groove to mold the cup part, and a friction area, having surface roughness greater than that of the peripheral portion, is formed on a pressing surface of the lower die or the stripper.

Abstract: A pouch-type secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object includes: an electrode assembly in which electrodes and separators are stacked; and a pouch-type battery case comprising a cup part configured to accommodate the electrode assembly therein, wherein a difference in width of the cap part and the electrode assembly is 2.5 mm or less.

Abstract: Disclosed are a secondary battery and a secondary battery case. According to one aspect of the present invention, provided is a case for a secondary battery including: a first recess part having a recessed shape; a second recess part opposite the first recess part and having a recessed shape; a circumferential part configured to surround a circumference of each of the first recess part and the second recess part when the case is unfolded; and a connection part provided between the first recess part and the second recess part to connect the first recess part to the second recess part, wherein, when the case is unfolded, the connection part includes: a first connection surface inclined in a first direction from one end of the first recess part; and a second connection surface inclined in the first direction from one end of the second recess part.

Abstract: Provided is a pouch type battery case. The pouch type battery case include a cup part configured to accommodate an electrode assembly, which is formed by stacking electrodes and separators, therein and a plurality of die edges configured to connect an outer wall of the cup part to a side extending from the outer wall. At least one die edge includes a first area formed to be rounded with a first curvature radius and a second area formed to be rounded with a second curvature radius less than the first curvature radius.

Abstract: A sheet for battery cases, wherein a gas pocket portion and an electrode assembly receiving portion are alternately formed in a first direction, which is a movement direction of the sheet for battery cases, a long side of the electrode assembly receiving portion is parallel to the first direction, a short side of the electrode assembly receiving portion is parallel to a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and a portion to be sealed is formed along each of opposite long sides of the electrode assembly receiving portion parallel to the first direction. A battery cell manufactured using the same, and a method of manufacturing the battery cell are also described.

Abstract: A driver assistance system and method are disclosed.