Abstract: Provided are a method for generating a summary and a system therefor. The method according to some embodiments may include calculating a likelihood loss for a summary model using a first text sample and a first summary sentence corresponding to the first text sample, calculating an unlikelihood loss for the summary model using a second text sample and the first summary sentence, the second text sample being a negative sample generated from the first text sample, and updating the summary model based on the likelihood loss and the unlikelihood loss.

Abstract: The present invention relates to use of a compound of chemical formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as a selective agonist of the melanocortin-4-receptor (MC4R).

Abstract: A vehicle seat reinforcement device includes a leg portion mounted on a floor panel, a seat cushion frame slidably mounted on the leg portion, and a load reinforcing structure connected between the leg portion and the seat cushion frame, wherein when a seat belt anchorage load is transferred to the seat cushion frame, the seat cushion frame is locked to the leg portion by the load reinforcing structure.

Abstract: An embodiment method of operating a cell-based mobility production system for producing various types of mobilities includes assigning works required in each cell of a plurality of cells connected in series or in parallel that vehicle bodies need to go through based on the type of the mobility to be produced, determining a feeding order of the vehicle bodies based on the assigned works, and reassigning the works required in each cell that the vehicle bodies to be fed need to go through based on the determined feeding order, wherein each of assigning the works, determining the feeding order, and reassigning the works is performed by a processor.

Abstract: A keyboard device and a data communication method using the keyboard device. The data communication method includes generating, by the keyboard device, data that is a set of commands to be executed by a computer using a key input signal that is generated when a key is input, transmitting, by the keyboard device, the generated data to the computer, thus allowing the computer to execute each command corresponding to the data, and receiving, by the keyboard device, results of executing the command corresponding to the data from the computer, wherein the command includes a line coding method to be used when the computer transmits data to the keyboard device, and wherein the computer generates a toggle key signal to correspond to the line coding method and transmits the toggle key signal to the keyboard device.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for quantifying the vulnerability of a system. The apparatus includes a vulnerability calculation unit, a target organization security level calculation unit, a network separation status calculation unit, an interim calculation unit, and a final score calculation unit. The vulnerability calculation unit converts each of the vulnerability identification results of the system into a vulnerability score. The target organization security level calculation unit calculates a target organization security level score based on a technology-field security level score and a management-field security level score. The network separation status calculation unit converts the status of the separation of the local network of the system into a network separation score. The interim calculation unit calculates an interim score. The final score calculation unit quantifies the vulnerability of the system by finally calculating a composite score using the interim score and a simulated intrusion success level.

Abstract: A keyboard device and a data communication method using the keyboard device. The data communication method includes generating, by the keyboard device, data that is a set of commands to be executed by a computer using a key input signal that is generated when a key is input, transmitting, by the keyboard device, the generated data to the computer, thus allowing the computer to execute each command corresponding to the data, and receiving, by the keyboard device, results of executing the command corresponding to the data from the computer, wherein the command includes a line coding method to be used when the computer transmits data to the keyboard device, and wherein the computer generates a toggle key signal to correspond to the line coding method and transmits the toggle key signal to the keyboard device.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for quantifying the vulnerability of a system. The apparatus includes a vulnerability calculation unit, a target organization security level calculation unit, a network separation status calculation unit, an interim calculation unit, and a final score calculation unit. The vulnerability calculation unit converts each of the vulnerability identification results of the system into a vulnerability score. The target organization security level calculation unit calculates a target organization security level score based on a technology-field security level score and a management-field security level score. The network separation status calculation unit converts the status of the separation of the local network of the system into a network separation score. The interim calculation unit calculates an interim score. The final score calculation unit quantifies the vulnerability of the system by finally calculating a composite score using the interim score and a simulated intrusion success level.

Abstract: Provided are an apparatus, system and method for blocking malicious code. The apparatus includes a first malicious code detector for determining whether or not a received e-mail includes malicious code, on the basis of previously stored malicious code patterns, a second malicious code detector for performing second malicious code detection on a received e-mail determined by the first malicious code detector not to include malicious code, a pattern extractor for extracting a new malicious code pattern from malicious code detected by the second malicious code detector, and a transceiver for transferring the extracted new malicious code pattern to a pattern providing server.