Abstract: A tactile ultrasonic device and a method of processing a user input by using the same. The tactile ultrasonic device may include a plurality of ultrasonic elements including a first ultrasonic element and a second ultrasonic element, which are placed such that beam axes are not parallel to each other. The tactile ultrasonic device may also include a processor that controls vibrations of the ultrasonic elements. A first focus of the first ultrasonic element and a second focus of the second ultrasonic element may be formed within a specific range of a tactile sensing area.

Abstract: An embodiment contact combustion type hydrogen sensor includes a substrate including silicon, lamination layers disposed over a top surface of the substrate and including a first thin oxide layer and a first thin nitride layer, a heater over the lamination layers, the heater including a connecting part electrically connected to a predetermined part and a heating part configured to be heated in response to power being applied, insulating layers covering a top surface of the heater and configured to perform an insulating operation, the insulating layers including a second thin oxide layer and a second thin nitride layer, a platinum catalyst over the insulating layers and configured to be heated by the heater to perform a hydrogen reaction, and a slit outside the heating part and passing through the substrate and the lamination layers.

Abstract: A non-aqueous electrolyte solution for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery including the same are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a non-aqueous electrolyte solution includes a lithium salt, an organic solvent, and a compound represented by Formula 1 as an additive. A lithium secondary battery including the non-aqueous electrolyte solution has improved high-rate charge and discharge characteristics at high temperature.

Abstract: A pixel according to embodiments of the present inventive concept includes a first transistor having a gate electrode connected to a first node; a light emitting element connected between the second electrode of the first transistor and a second power source line; a second transistor connected between the first node and a data line; a third transistor connected between the first electrode of the first transistor and a second node; a fourth transistor connected between the first power source line and the second node; and a first capacitor connected between the first node and the second node, and a reference power source and a voltage of a data signal are sequentially supplied to the data line during a horizontal period.

Abstract: A pixel according to embodiments of the present disclosure includes a first transistor having a gate electrode connected to a first node, a first electrode connected to a first power source line, and a second electrode connected to a second node; a second transistor connected between a data line and a third node and having a gate electrode electrically connected to a first scan line; a third transistor connected between the second node and the third node and having a gate electrode electrically connected to a second scan line; a first capacitor connected between the first node and the third node; and a light emitting element connected between the second node and a second power source line.

Abstract: A non-contact interface device for a vehicle and a method for controlling the same, may display an operation system menu for a driver and passengers to operate various kinds of devices of the vehicle as a hologram, enable a user to operate the displayed operation system menu in a non-contact manner by use of the user's finger or the like, and provide the user with a tactile feedback for a non-contact operation, so that the user can recognize whether to have operated the menu.

Abstract: A electric vehicle cable mounting system includes a driving unit including a rotary disc and allowing a charging cable to be released from a side in accordance with a rotation motion of a rotary disc, a guide unit provided behind the driving unit and allowing the driving unit to move in a vertical direction in accordance with a rotation motion of the rotary disc, and a controller controlling the driving unit and the guide unit such that the charging cable is automatically released in an electric vehicle charge mode and is automatically returned in an electric vehicle charge standby mode.

Abstract: A vehicle body assembly system defines a preset pre-buck section and a preset main-buck section along a conveying route of a floor assembly, and may include: i) pre-buck units which are installed at both sides of the conveying route in the pre-buck section, respectively, restrict lower portions of side assemblies, which vary in accordance with a type of vehicle, with respect to both sides of the floor assembly, and preassemble the lower portions of the side assemblies to the floor assembly by a first welding robot; and ii) main-buck units which are installed at both sides of the conveying route in the main-buck section, respectively, restrict upper portions of the side assemblies preassembled by the pre-buck unit, and post-assemble vehicle body components to the upper portions of the side assemblies by a second welding robot.

Abstract: A vehicle body assembly system defines a preset pre-buck section and a preset main-buck section along a conveying route of a floor assembly, and may include: i) pre-buck units which are installed at both sides of the conveying route in the pre-buck section, respectively, restrict lower portions of side assemblies, which vary in accordance with a type of vehicle, with respect to both sides of the floor assembly, and preassemble the lower portions of the side assemblies to the floor assembly by a first welding robot; and ii) main-buck units which are installed at both sides of the conveying route in the main-buck section, respectively, restrict upper portions of the side assemblies preassembled by the pre-buck unit, and post-assemble vehicle body components to the upper portions of the side assemblies by a second welding robot.

Abstract: A robot transferring system of a component and a transferring method thereof are provided. The robot transferring system of a component includes a hanger in which components including at least one of a cowl plate, a roof rail, and a package tray are disposed. A first sensor detects a reference position of the components disposed in the hanger to detect a shape of the component and a first loading robot capture each component based on a predetermined position determined by the sensor. A first loading jig is disposed at a location in which one of the components captured by the loading robot is disposed and a setting robot transfers the components disposed in the loading jig to a vehicle body to dispose the component to a predetermined position of the vehicle body.

Abstract: A pre-buck apparatus for a vehicle body assembling system comprises a pre-buck section and a main buck section that are set along a transfer path of a floor assembly. The pre-buck apparatus is formed in the pre-buck section, and while the side assembly is disposed in each of opposite sides of the transfer path in the pre-buck section, the pre-buck apparatus controls a lower portion of the side assembly, and the lower portion of the side assembly is pre-assembled to the floor assembly using a first welding robot.

Abstract: A substrate cutting apparatus and a method of manufacturing a display apparatus by using the substrate cutting apparatus, so that an occurrence of an error in cutting a substrate may be prevented and the substrate may be exactly cut. The substrate cutting apparatus includes an integrated laser beam oscillator where an infrared wavelength laser beam oscillator and a short pulse laser beam oscillator are adjacent to each other and are fixed; a stage on which a substrate is disposed; and a transfer unit that transfers at least one of the substrate and the integrated laser beam oscillator so as to control a short pulse laser beam to be irradiated on a region of the substrate, on which an infrared wavelength laser beam emitted from the integrated laser beam oscillator has just been irradiated.

Abstract: A robot transferring system of a component and a transferring method thereof are provided. The robot transferring system of a component includes a hanger in which components including at least one of a cowl plate, a roof rail, and a package tray are disposed. A first sensor detects a reference position of the components disposed in the hanger to detect a shape of the component and a first loading robot capture each component based on a predetermined position determined by the sensor. A first loading jig is disposed at a location in which one of the components captured by the loading robot is disposed and a setting robot transfers the components disposed in the loading jig to a vehicle body to dispose the component to a predetermined position of the vehicle body.

Abstract: A vehicle body assembly system defines a preset pre-buck section and a preset main-buck section along a conveying route of a floor assembly, and may include: i) pre-buck units which are installed at both sides of the conveying route in the pre-buck section, respectively, restrict lower portions of side assemblies, which vary in accordance with a type of vehicle, with respect to both sides of the floor assembly, and preassemble the lower portions of the side assemblies to the floor assembly by a first welding robot; and ii) main-buck units which are installed at both sides of the conveying route in the main-buck section, respectively, restrict upper portions of the side assemblies preassembled by the pre-buck unit, and post-assemble vehicle body components to the upper portions of the side assemblies by a second welding robot.

Abstract: A substrate cutting apparatus and a method of manufacturing a display apparatus by using the substrate cutting apparatus, so that an occurrence of an error in cutting a substrate may be prevented and the substrate may be exactly cut. The substrate cutting apparatus includes an integrated laser beam oscillator where an infrared wavelength laser beam oscillator and a short pulse laser beam oscillator are adjacent to each other and are fixed; a stage on which a substrate is disposed; and a transfer unit that transfers at least one of the substrate and the integrated laser beam oscillator so as to control a short pulse laser beam to be irradiated on a region of the substrate, on which an infrared wavelength laser beam emitted from the integrated laser beam oscillator has just been irradiated.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving control information in a mobile communication system. A User Equipment (UE) receives an UpLink Grant (ULG) signal from a BS, and transmits to the BS control information including state information indicating the absence of user data to be transmitted on a Physical Uplink Control CHannel (PUCCH).