Abstract: The present invention relates to a positive electrode active material and a lithium secondary battery including the same, and more particularly, to a positive electrode active material capable of maintaining the electrochemical properties of a lithium secondary battery using a lithium composite oxide as a positive electrode active material while preventing and/or mitigating gas generation and swelling due to the positive electrode active material in a lithium secondary battery by suppressing the excessive growth of primary particles and improving the crystallinity of primary particles, and a lithium secondary battery including the same.

Abstract: Disclosed is a data transmission method in a mobile communication system. The data transmission method through a code sequence in a mobile communication system includes grouping input data streams into a plurality of blocks consisting of at least one bit so as to map each block to a corresponding signature sequence, multiplying a signature sequence stream, to which the plurality of blocks are mapped, by a specific code sequence, and transmitting the signature sequence stream multiplied by the specific code sequence to a receiver.

Abstract: A printed circuit board includes an insulating layer and a wiring pattern disposed on or within the insulating layer, wherein the wiring pattern includes a first metal layer, a second metal layer disposed on an upper surface of the first metal layer, and an inorganic oxide film disposed on a side surface of the second metal layer.

Abstract: A sensor for measuring a temperature change amount. The sensor includes a first composite material layer including a polymer having a volume changing according to a temperature change amount; an electrode layer provided on one side of the first composite material layer and capable of representing the temperature change amount as a resistance change amount; and a second composite material layer at least partially provided on the upper side of the first composite material layer and containing polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and at least one of carbon nanotubes (CNT), boron nitride nanotubes (BNNT), and graphene or containing a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) so that the temperature change occurring on one side thereof is transferred to the other side thereof.

Abstract: A printed circuit board includes a wiring portion including one or more insulating layers, one or more wiring layers respectively disposed on or in the one or more insulating layers, a first pad disposed on a lowermost insulating layer, of the one or more insulating layers, and a second pad disposed on an uppermost insulating layer, of the one or more insulating layers, a first solder resist layer disposed on a lower side of the wiring portion to cover at least a portion of the first pad, the first solder resist layer having a first opening, on the first pad, a second solder resist layer disposed on an upper side of the wiring portion to cover at least a portion of the second pad, a first surface treatment layer disposed on at least a portion of the first pad, and a barrier layer disposed on the first solder resist layer.

Abstract: A printed circuit board includes: a first insulating layer; a first wiring layer embedded in the first insulating layer on one side thereof; a glass layer disposed on the other side, opposite to the one side of the first insulating layer; a second wiring layer disposed on the glass layer; and a first via layer connecting the first wiring layer and the second wiring layer to each other, and including a first via portion penetrating the glass layer and a second via portion penetrating the first insulating layer. In a cross-sectional view of the printed circuit board, at least one of the first via portion and the second via portion has a width becoming substantially narrower toward the first wiring layer.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for an instant messaging service to provide a schedule service. A schedule management server according to an example embodiment includes receiving a schedule creating request, selecting any one of a first type of calendar belonging to a chatroom in which the schedule creating request is created and a second type of calendar belonging to a user account which creates the schedule creating request, according to a schedule type included in the schedule creating request; and creating a schedule corresponding to the selected type of calendar.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a printed circuit board, including: a plurality of insulating layers having a through-portion; a plurality of wiring layers respectively disposed on or in the plurality of insulating layers; a plurality of via layers respectively penetrating through at least a portion of at least one of the plurality of insulating layers and respectively connected to at least one of the plurality of wiring layers; an electronic component at least partially disposed in the through-portion, and embedded in at least one of the plurality of insulating layers; and an insulating film disposed in the plurality of insulating layers, and covering at least a portion of a side surface of the electronic component and at least a portion of a wall surface of the through-portion.

Abstract: Disclosed are a display device and a method of manufacturing the display device. The display device includes a display panel on which a plurality of sub-pixels and lines connected to the sub-pixels and a driving circuit configured to drive the sub-pixels. The display panel further includes a plurality of protruded bank patterns disposed in the sub-pixels, and a light emitting element disposed in each of the bank patterns. The light emitting element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, a light emitting layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and a reflector that covers side surfaces of the light emitting layer and at least a portion of side surfaces of the first electrode. The reflector includes a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer, and a metal layer disposed between the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for an instant messaging service to provide a schedule service. A schedule management server according to an example embodiment includes receiving a schedule creating request, selecting any one of a first type of calendar belonging to a chatroom in which the schedule creating request is created and a second type of calendar belonging to a user account which creates the schedule creating request, according to a schedule type included in the schedule creating request; and creating a schedule corresponding to the selected type of calendar.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for prevention or treatment of an allergic disease comprising a mixed extract of two or more selected from the group consisting of Asiasarum root, Platycodon root, and Cinnamomi ramulus as an active ingredient; a method for prevention or treatment of an allergic disease using the pharmaceutical composition; and a health functional food and a feed composition for improvement of an allergic disease. The composition and method of the invention can specifically inhibit the differentiation of Th2 cells and thus can be effectively used as a composition for prevention or treatment of an allergic disease.

Abstract: Disclosed is a data transmission method in a mobile communication system. The data transmission method through a code sequence in a mobile communication system includes grouping input data streams into a plurality of blocks consisting of at least one bit so as to map each block to a corresponding signature sequence, multiplying a signature sequence stream, to which the plurality of blocks are mapped, by a specific code sequence, and transmitting the signature sequence stream multiplied by the specific code sequence to a receiver.

Abstract: Disclosed is a data transmission method in a mobile communication system. The data transmission method through a code sequence in a mobile communication system includes grouping input data streams into a plurality of blocks consisting of at least one bit so as to map each block to a corresponding signature sequence, multiplying a signature sequence stream, to which the plurality of blocks are mapped, by a specific code sequence, and transmitting the signature sequence stream multiplied by the specific code sequence to a receiver.

Abstract: Disclosed is a data transmission method in a mobile communication system. The data transmission method through a code sequence in a mobile communication system includes grouping input data streams into a plurality of blocks consisting of at least one bit so as to map each block to a corresponding signature sequence, multiplying a signature sequence stream, to which the plurality of blocks are mapped, by a specific code sequence, and transmitting the signature sequence stream multiplied by the specific code sequence to a receiver.

Abstract: Disclosed is a data transmission method in a mobile communication system. The data transmission method through a code sequence in a mobile communication system includes grouping input data streams into a plurality of blocks consisting of at least one bit so as to map each block to a corresponding signature sequence, multiplying a signature sequence stream, to which the plurality of blocks are mapped, by a specific code sequence, and transmitting the signature sequence stream multiplied by the specific code sequence to a receiver.

Abstract: Disclosed is a data transmission method in a mobile communication system. The data transmission method through a code sequence in a mobile communication system includes grouping input data streams into a plurality of blocks consisting of at least one bit so as to map each block to a corresponding signature sequence, multiplying a signature sequence stream, to which the plurality of blocks are mapped, by a specific code sequence, and transmitting the signature sequence stream multiplied by the specific code sequence to a receiver.

Abstract: Disclosed is a data transmission method in a mobile communication system. The data transmission method through a code sequence in a mobile communication system includes grouping input data streams into a plurality of blocks consisting of at least one bit so as to map each block to a corresponding signature sequence, multiplying a signature sequence stream, to which the plurality of blocks are mapped, by a specific code sequence, and transmitting the signature sequence stream multiplied by the specific code sequence to a receiver.

Abstract: Disclosed is a data transmission method in a mobile communication system. The data transmission method through a code sequence in a mobile communication system includes grouping input data streams into a plurality of blocks consisting of at least one bit so as to map each block to a corresponding signature sequence, multiplying a signature sequence stream, to which the plurality of blocks are mapped, by a specific code sequence, and transmitting the signature sequence stream multiplied by the specific code sequence to a receiver.

Abstract: Disclosed is a data transmission method in a mobile communication system. The data transmission method through a code sequence in a mobile communication system includes grouping input data streams into a plurality of blocks consisting of at least one bit so as to map each block to a corresponding signature sequence, multiplying a signature sequence stream, to which the plurality of blocks are mapped, by a specific code sequence, and transmitting the signature sequence stream multiplied by the specific code sequence to a receiver.

Abstract: A method of generating a code sequence in a wireless communication system is disclosed. More specifically, the method includes recognizing a desired length of the code sequence, generating a code sequence having a length different from the desired length, and modifying the length of the generated code sequence to equal the desired length. Here, the step of modifying includes discarding at least one element of the generated code sequence or inserting at least one null element to the generated code sequence.