Abstract: Provided herein are devices and methods that enable co-incubation of microorganisms. Also provided are methods of making such devices for co-incubation of microorganisms, and various applications of such devices.

Abstract: Proposed is a method for preparing an animal tissue-derived biomaterial, an animal tissue-derived biomaterial prepared thereby, and a 3D printing method using the same, the method including: a decellularization step of removing cells from the tissue; a liquefaction step of liquefying the extracellular matrix of the decellularized tissue using an acid protease; a filtration step of filtering the decellularized extracellular matrix solution obtained through the liquefaction step; and a sterilization step of sterilizing the mixture obtained through the filtration step.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an apparatus and a method for controlling a vehicle, and more particularly to a vehicle control apparatus having a redundant architecture. A vehicle control apparatus according to one embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a receiver, configured to receive sensing information from a vehicle sensor; a first electronic controller, configured to generate a first vehicle control command based on the received sensing information; a monitor, configured to monitor whether the first electronic controller is out of order; and a second electronic controller, configured to generate a second vehicle control command based on the received sensing information if the first electronic controller is out of order.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electronic device. The An electronic device including a storage, and a processor configured to perform convolution processing on target data and kernel data based on stride information that indicates an interval at which the kernel data is applied to the target data stored in the storage, in which the processor is further configured to divide the target data into a plurality of pieces of sub-data based on first stride information, perform the convolution processing on the plurality of pieces of sub-data and a plurality of pieces of sub-kernel data respectively corresponding to the plurality of pieces of sub-data based on second stride information that is different from the first stride information, and combine a plurality of processing results, the plurality of pieces of sub-kernel data are obtained by dividing the kernel data based on the first stride information, and the second stride information indicates that the interval at which the kernel data is applied to the target data is 1.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus is provided. The electronic apparatus includes a first memory configured to store a first artificial intelligence (AI) model including a plurality of first elements and a processor configured to include a second memory. The second memory is configured to store a second AI model including a plurality of second elements. The processor is configured to acquire output data from input data based on the second AI model. The first AI model is trained through an AI algorithm. Each of the plurality of second elements includes at least one higher bit of a plurality of bits included in a respective one of the plurality of first elements.

Abstract: A TSN-based distributed antenna system including a headend unit, one or more TSN switches, and one or more remote units and a fronthaul transport network constituted by the headend unit, the TSN switch, and the remote unit is provided. The packet-based fronthaul network constituted by the headend unit, the TSN switch, and the remote unit transmits traffic in a time-deterministic manner while minimizing packet loss through Ethernet to which TSN standards are applied.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device comprises: a memory cell array including a word line stack including word lines vertically stacked; and a sub word line driver block including sub word lines disposed below an end portion of the word line stack, wherein the word lines and the sub word lines extend in directions, respectively, crossing each other.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for analyzing a URL included in contents and displaying the analyzed result is provided. The method includes detecting a URL from contents, analyzing the URL, and displaying the analyzed result.

Abstract: A display device includes a display unit which displays an image, a roller to which an end of the display unit is fixed and which winds or unwinds the display unit by rotating, a housing which accommodates the display unit and the roller, and a guide member which is provided inside the housing and guides a movement of the display unit.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electronic device and method for controlling same. The electronic device comprises: a memory; and a processor which checks an operation instruction for filtering input data of a neural network for each filter of a main pattern selected from a plurality of filters generated according to learning by the neural network, and stores the checked operation instruction in the memory.

Abstract: The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a motor control device and method, more particularly, a motor control device and method capable of improving an uncomfortable feeling in motor control by minimizing the control stop time by classifying the operation in the transition period of a control right to another motor control device according to a failure type, in the case of a failure of the motor control device having the control right in the motor control system of the redundancy structure.

Abstract: A display device includes a display unit which displays an image, a roller to which an end of the display unit is fixed and which winds or unwinds the display unit by rotating, a housing which accommodates the display unit and the roller, and a guide member which is provided inside the housing and guides a movement of the display unit.

Abstract: A foldable display device includes: a first display panel including a first substrate and a first pixel array layer which is disposed on a first surface of the first substrate; a second display panel including a second substrate and a second pixel array layer which is disposed on a first surface of the second substrate; and a first sound generator disposed between a second surface of the first display panel opposite to the first surface of the first display panel and a second surface of the second display panel opposite to the first surface of the second display panel, where the first sound generator outputs first sound by vibrating at least one of the first and second display panels.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an emulsified savoury food concentrate comprising by weight of the food concentrate: a. 15-50 wt. % water; b. 15-60 wt. % edible oil; c. 13-40 wt. % by dry weight of non-gelatinised starch; d. 50-350 mmol per 100 g of food concentrate of alkali-metal cation selected from Na+, K+ and combinations thereof; e. Yeast mannan in an amount of at least 0.6% by weight of the edible oil; and f. 0-10 wt. % of vegetable powders and/or vegetable extracts; wherein the w/w ratio of oil to water is at least 0.8:1 and wherein the w/w ratio of non-gelatinised starch by dry weight to water lies in the range of 0.35:1-2.1:1. The present invention further relates to a process of preparing the emulsified savoury food concentrate and to a method of preparing an edible savoury product using the emulsified savoury food concentrate.

Abstract: Provided are a wearable display device and a light guide element thereof, the display device including: a display element configured to project a first light forming a virtual image; and a light guide element configured to guide the first light from the display element and a second light input from outside of the wearable display device to a predetermined position. The light guide element includes: a first optical surface facing the display element; a second optical surface and a third optical surface configured to reflect the first light input through the first optical surface; and a fourth optical surface configured to reflect the reflected first light to the predetermined position. The first to third optical surfaces are flat surfaces, and the fourth optical surface is a rotationally asymmetric reflective surface.

Abstract: An apparatus for providing an architecture video according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a video information management unit configured to manage video information for an architecture, a map management unit configured to map and manage location information of the architecture on an electronic map, a payment processing unit configured to activate the video information for which payment processing has been completed among a plurality of pieces of video information located within a preset range based on location information of a user, and an additional information management unit configured to output additional information including at least one of an advertisement, a game, a quiz, a questionnaire associated with the video information according to the location information of the user.

Abstract: Disclosed is a panel for vehicles enabling a three-dimensional pattern to emit light including a panel body having a three-dimensional pattern portion having an engraved three-dimensional pattern on a rear surface thereof, a coating portion provided on an upper surface of the three-dimensional pattern portion, and a lighting portion disposed inside of the panel body configured to emit light to the panel body. The lighting portion includes a light guide plate provided at a position corresponding to the panel body, a light source provided on a side of the light guide plate, and a reflective sheet provided on an inner side of the light guide plate.

Abstract: An etching composition for silicon nitride layers and a method of etching a silicon nitride layer using the composition, the etching composition including an inorganic acid or a salt thereof; a solvent; an acid-modified silica or an acid-modified silicic acid; and a cyclic compound containing four or more nitrogen atoms.