Abstract: An embodiment vibration motor assembly of a seat includes a vibration motor and an upper housing disposed around the vibration motor to hold and fix the vibration motor, the upper housing configured to be fixed to a pad of the seat, and the upper housing including a holding part disposed at a circumference of a front surface of the upper housing to hold a circumference of the vibration motor and a fixing part protruding from a rear surface of the upper housing to cover and fix a rear surface of the vibration motor.

Abstract: A variable transmittance optical stack and a manufacturing method for the same, and a smart window including the same are proposed, and the variable transmittance optical stack includes a first polarizing plate, a first electrode layer formed on one surface of the first polarizing plate, a second polarizing plate opposing the first polarizing plate, a second electrode layer formed on one surface of the second polarizing plate, and opposing the first electrode layer, and a liquid crystal layer provided between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer, wherein the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer includes conductive polymers, and the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer have physical alignment structures on at least a part of regions thereof by a rubbing manner.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a variable transmittance optical laminate and a manufacturing method therefor, a smart window comprising same, and a door and window for an automobile and a building to which same is applied.

Abstract: An embodiment vibration motor assembly of a seat includes a vibration motor and an upper housing disposed around the vibration motor to hold and fix the vibration motor, the upper housing configured to be fixed to a pad of the seat, and the upper housing including a holding part disposed at a circumference of a front surface of the upper housing to hold a circumference of the vibration motor and a fixing part protruding from a rear surface of the upper housing to cover and fix a rear surface of the vibration motor.

Abstract: A variable transmittance optical stack a manufacturing method therefor, a smart window including the same, and windows for an automobile or a building using the same are proposed.

Abstract: A variable transmittance optical stack, a manufacturing method therefor, a smart window including the same, and windows for an automobile or a building using the same are proposed.

Abstract: The present invention provides a separator that is formed of a porous film that has a hydrophobic region containing a polyolefin, and a hydrophilic region containing a hydrophilic polymer dispersed in the hydrophobic region, wherein the content of the hydrophilic region in the porous film is 0.1 to 7.5 wt %, and a method of manufacturing the same.