Abstract: Disclosed is a plasma etching method. The method includes a first step of vaporizing liquid heptafluoropropyl methyl ether (HFE-347mcc3) and liquid pentafluoropropanol (PFP); a second step of supplying a discharge gas containing the vaporized HFE-347mcc3, the vaporized PFP, and argon gas to a plasma chamber in which an etching target is disposed; and a third step of discharging the discharge gas to generate plasma and of plasma-etching the etching target using the generated plasma.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate including a display area having a plurality of pixel areas and a non-display area surrounding at least one side of the display area; a light-blocking layer disposed on a first surface of the substrate and including light transmissive areas to allow incident light to pass therethrough; a circuit-element layer disposed on the light-blocking layer and including a plurality of conductive layers; a light-emitting element layer disposed on the circuit-element layer and including light-emitting elements; and a sensor layer disposed on a second surface of the substrate opposing the first surface to sense the light passing through the light transmissive areas. The light-blocking layer is electrically coupled to at least one of the plurality of conductive layers.

Abstract: An operation method of a receiving node in a communication system includes: receiving, from a transmitting node, mapping information between transmission parameters and aggregation factors (AFs); receiving, from the transmitting node, control information including a first transmission parameter used for transmission of data among the transmission parameters; determining a first AF mapped to the first transmission parameter from among the AFs based on the mapping information; and performing a repetitive reception operation on the data transmitted from the transmitting node based on the first AF.

Abstract: A display device which includes a display component; a display frame; an embedded camera system, the embedded camera system including a camera component, the camera component being physically coupled to the display frame to embed the camera component within the display device and an electronic shutter component, the electronic shutter component being physically coupled to a display frame of the display device, the electronic shutter component restricting visual access to the camera component when the electronic shutter component is functioning in a camera off mode of operation, the electronic shutter component providing visual access to the camera component when the electronic shutter component is functioning in a camera on mode of operation.

Abstract: A battery module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a plurality of battery cells, a busbar frame assembly supporting the plurality of battery cells and including a plurality of busbars electrically connected to electrode leads of the plurality of battery cells, and a plurality of fixing jig holes provided in top and bottom surfaces of the busbar frame assembly, and into which welding jigs for fixing the busbar frame assembly are configured to be inserted in a welding process for electrically connecting the electrode leads of the plurality of battery cells to the plurality of busbars.

Abstract: Disclosed is a battery module, which includes a cell stack formed by stacking a plurality of battery cells; a bus bar frame assembly including a bus bar frame configured to cover one longitudinal end and the other longitudinal end of the cell stack and a plurality of bus bars fixed on the bus bar frame and electrically connected to the battery cells; and a FPCB assembly including a first FPCB extending along a longitudinal direction of the cell stack to cover at least a portion of an upper surface of the cell stack, a second FPCB extending from one longitudinal end of the first FPCB and electrically connected to the bus bars, and a connector having a connector pin inserted into a pin insert hole formed in the second FPCB.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a medical image analysis method using a processor and a memory which are hardware. The method includes generating predicted second metadata for a medical image by using a prediction model, and determining a processing method of the medical image based on one of first metadata stored corresponding to the medical image and the second metadata.

Abstract: A tumbler capable of outputting images is provided. The tumbler includes a container part having an open upper part and an accommodation space for storing a beverage therein; a communication part installed in the container part and configured to receive image information from the outside; a transparent member which is installed in the container part to surround the circumference of the container part and is made of a transparent material transmitting light; an output part installed in the container part to surround the circumference of the container part between the transparent member and the container part, and configured to output at least one image included in the image information; and a battery part detachably installed in a lower part of the container part and supplying power to the output part.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a medical image analysis method using a processor and a memory which are hardware. The method includes generating predicted second metadata for a medical image by using a prediction model, and determining a processing method of the medical image based on one of first metadata stored corresponding to the medical image and the second metadata.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a flexible display panel including a display area with a first folding area, the display area including an upper surface and a lower surface and displaying an image via the upper surface, a cover window disposed on the upper surface of the display area of the flexible display panel and an antenna layer including a first antenna disposed on an upper surface of the first folding area. The upper surface of the display area includes the upper surface of the first folding area. The first antenna is disposed between the upper surface of the first folding area and the cover window.

Abstract: A display device includes: a first substrate in which a display area and a non-display area disposed outside the display area are defined; a second substrate facing the first substrate; and a cell seal disposed on the non-display area, where the cell seal includes a bonding filament connecting the first substrate and the second substrate to each other.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display panel configured to display an image and a touch antenna array disposed on the display panel. The touch antenna array may include a touch electrode, a touch wiring electrically connected to the touch electrode, an antenna electrode including a plurality of antenna elements, a feeder electrically connected to the antenna electrode, and a shielding electrode disposed between the touch wiring and the feeder.

Abstract: A battery module includes a cell stack formed by stacking a plurality of battery cells; a bus bar frame assembly including a bus bar frame configured to cover one longitudinal end and the other longitudinal end of the cell stack and a plurality of bus bars fixed on the bus bar frame and electrically connected to the battery cells; and a FPCB assembly including a first FPCB extending along a longitudinal direction of the cell stack to cover at least a portion of an upper surface of the cell stack, a second FPCB extending from both longitudinal ends of the first FPCB and electrically connected to the bus bars, and a pair of temperature sensors mounted to both longitudinal ends of the first FPCB.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a medical image analysis method using a processor and a memory which are hardware. The method includes generating predicted second metadata for a medical image by using a prediction model, and determining a processing method of the medical image based on one of first metadata stored corresponding to the medical image and the second metadata.

Abstract: Disclosed is a battery module, which includes a cell stack formed by stacking a plurality of battery cells; a bus bar frame assembly including a bus bar frame configured to cover one longitudinal end and the other longitudinal end of the cell stack and a plurality of bus bars fixed on the bus bar frame and electrically connected to the battery cells; and a FPCB assembly including a first FPCB extending along a longitudinal direction of the cell stack to cover at least a portion of an upper surface of the cell stack, a second FPCB extending from one longitudinal end of the first FPCB and electrically connected to the bus bars, and a connector having a connector pin inserted into a pin insert hole formed in the second FPCB.

Abstract: A method of a first communication node may comprise: transmitting, to a second communication node, an initiation signal indicating to initiate a collection procedure of training data for a neural network; transmitting, to the second communication node, an information signal including network parameters of the first communication node; receiving, from the second communication node, the training data in response to the information signal; training the neural network using the training data; determining optimal network parameters using the trained neural network; and performing communication with the second communication node using the optimal network parameters.

Abstract: A method of a first communication node may comprise: generating a first polarized signal by performing first baseband processing on a first set of modulation symbols; generating a second polarized signal by multiplying the first polarized signal by a first conversion matrix; and transmitting the second polarized signal to a second communication node.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a medical image analysis method using a processor and a memory which are hardware. The method includes generating predicted second metadata for a medical image by using a prediction model, and determining a processing method of the medical image based on one of first metadata stored corresponding to the medical image and the second metadata.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes: a display panel including a display area, and a pad area adjacent to the display area; and a circuit board attached to the pad area. The pad area includes at least one signal pad terminal electrically connected to a first signal line extending through the display area, and at least one dummy pad terminal spaced from the first signal line. The circuit board includes a signal lead terminal connected to the signal pad terminal, and a dummy lead terminal connected to the dummy pad terminal.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a base substrate including an opening area which transmits light, an opening peripheral area which is a non-display area surrounding the opening area, and a display area surrounding the opening peripheral area, a thin film transistor disposed on the base substrate, a light emitting structure electrically connected to the thin film transistor, and a loop-type antenna electrode disposed on the base substrate in the opening peripheral area to surround the opening area.