Abstract: A biological component estimation apparatus according to an aspect of the present invention includes: a light detector array including a plurality of light detectors; a plurality of light sources disposed on both ends of the light detector array; and a processor configured to calculate a blood vessel alignment index, which indicates a degree of alignment of the biological component estimation apparatus with respect to blood vessels, by using an intensity of a first light that is measured by the plurality of light detectors after the first light is emitted to a user's skin from a first light source disposed on one end of the light detector array among the plurality of light sources, and an intensity of a second light that is measured by the plurality of light detectors after the second light is emitted to the user's skin from a second light source disposed on the other end of the light detector array among the plurality of light sources.

Abstract: Provided i an apparatus configured to estimate an optical-based force, the apparatus including a main body, a cover disposed at a first side of the main body and configured to contact an object, a support part connected to two sides of the cover, supporting the cover, and protruding toward an inside of the main body, and an optical sensor disposed on the support part, the optical sensor including a light source configured to emit light onto a reflector, a detector configured to detect light reflected from the reflector, and a circuit unit configured to estimate a contact force of the object based on the detected light.

Abstract: Systems, devices, methods, and instructions for transmitting a signal by an electronic apparatus that include generating transmission data and pseudo-random data corresponding to the transmission data, setting a first pseudo time delay interval for the transmission data and a second pseudo time delay interval for the pseudo-random data, acquiring a data signal for transmitting the transmission data to correspond to the first pseudo time delay interval and a pseudo-random signal for transmitting the pseudo-random data to correspond to the second pseudo time delay interval, and transmitting an overlapping signal including the data signal and the pseudo-random signal.

Abstract: Disclosed are a smart cube including a core housing having an accommodation space therein, a plurality of blocks having a surface formed therein to correspond to an outer circumference of the core housing and coupled to each other to be rotatable in a group around the core housing, and a controller configured to recognize a position of at least one of the blocks and to calculate a solution to place blocks having the same outer surface on at least one surface of the cube, wherein the block includes types of shaft blocks coupled to a center of each of top, bottom, front, rear, left, and right surfaces of the core housing, edge blocks in contact with each side surface of the shaft block, and corner blocks interposed between the adjacent edge blocks, the controller recognizes a position of at least one of the blocks based on a rotation direction and a rotation amount of the shaft block, and the plurality of blocks visually outputs a next step of a current step of the solution including a plurality of steps.

Abstract: The present invention provides a PEGylated IFN-? variant and a composition for preventing or treating hyperproliferative diseases, inflammatory diseases, autoimmune diseases or viral infectious diseases, the composition comprising the PEGylated IFN-? variant as an effective ingredient. The PEGylated IFN-? variant of the present invention has an excellent anti-viral efficacy, immune regulatory function and anti-cell growth efficacy by virtue of better pharmacokinetic properties compared to native IFN-? and non-PEGylated IFN-? variants, and therefore can be used usefully against various diseases. The present invention provides good patient convenience in terms of administration due to exhibition of an excellent pharmacological activity effect upon administration and a significant increase of half-life in blood over existing interferon formulations.

Abstract: Neurological Disease Mechanism Analysis for Diagnosis, Drug Screening, (Deep) Brain Stimulation Therapy design and monitoring, Stem Cell Transplantation therapy design and monitoring, Brain Machine Interface design, control, and monitoring.

Abstract: A flexible display device is disclosed. The flexible display device may comprise a first body, a second body, a flexible display, a first microphone, a first cavity and a first variable cavity. The first variable cavity is formed to extend from the first cavity and have a volume that varies when the second body moves with respect to the first body. When the second body moves with respect to the first body, the volume of the first variable cavity changes so that resonance frequencies in the first cavity and the first variable cavity can vary. By using the first variable cavity, the sensitivity of the first microphone can be improved and the state of the flexible display device can be identified.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for cooling an LCD panel of a 3D printer that transmits the light irradiated from a light source module to the LCD panel and cures a photocurable resin in a water tank to produce a sculpture, the apparatus comprising: a sealed case arranged between the light source module and the LCD panel; and a cooling module installed on one side or lower surface of the sealed case and cooling the air inside the sealed case to cool the LCD panel.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an organic electroluminescent device and an organic electroluminescent compound. By comprising the compound according to the present disclosure or a specific combination of compounds according to the present disclosure, it is possible to produce an organic electroluminescent device having lower driving voltage, higher luminous efficiency and/or improved lifetime properties, compared to the conventional organic electroluminescent device.

Abstract: An air-conditioning vent structure includes a duct portion supported by a duct panel, the duct portion including first and second outlets formed at an upper portion thereof and separated by a partition, and a curvature portion including a curvature, a sliding door slidable along an upper portion of the curvature portion at a lower end portion of the partition, the sliding door including a hole to adjust opening widths of the first and second outlets in accordance with a degree of sliding, a driving portion connected to the sliding door at a lower end portion of the duct panel and configured to apply driving force to the sliding door so that the sliding door slides in opposite directions, and a controller electrically connected to the driving portion to perform a control operation to allow the sliding door to slide in opposite directions in accordance with a use mode.

Abstract: Disclosed are a polyurethane foam composition for sound-absorbing materials, a method for manufacturing a polyurethane foam and a polyurethane foam manufactured using the method. Particularly, disclosed are a composition containing a polyol mixture including a polyol and an additive, and isocyanate, and the manufacture of a low-density polyurethane foam for sound-absorbing materials, which is imparted with improved appearance formability, reduced smell and enhanced sound absorption performance by controlling the content of the composition and the conditions for foaming the composition.

Abstract: Provided herein are novel CLDN6 binding domains, and anti-CLDN6×anti-CD3 antibodies that include such CLDN6 binding domains. Also provided herein are methods of using such antibodies for the treatment of CLDN6-associated cancers.

Abstract: An apparatus for estimating bio-information, may include: a main body; a photoplethysmogram (PPG) sensor disposed in the main body and configured to measure a PPG signal from an object of a user; an internal pressure sensor disposed in a closed space formed in the main body, and configured to measure a pressure applied to the closed space when the object applies force to a surface of the main body; and a processor configured to estimate the bio-information of the user based on the PPG signal and the pressure applied to the closed space.

Abstract: A photoresist supplying system includes a pump that includes a first tube phragm that stores a photoresist and a filter that filters the photoresist, a second tube phragm that stores the photoresist and is disposed outside the pump, where the second tube phragm transfers the photoresist to the first tube phragm, a storage unit that stores the photoresist, where the storage unit provides the photoresist to the second tube phragm, and a tube phragm drive unit that is connected to the first tube phragm. The tube phragm drive unit adjusts an interior volume of the first tube phragm and applies a pressure to a flexible outer wall of the first tube phragm to transfer the photoresist from the first tube phragm to a nozzle installed in the chamber. At least a part of the photoresist stored in the first tube phragm is transferred to the second tube phragm.

Abstract: A control apparatus for controlling a vehicle includes a driving motor configured to drive the vehicle by outputting motor torque based on a supply voltage from a battery, and an engine configured to drive the vehicle by outputting engine torque. The control apparatus may acquire driving mode data which is calculated based on traffic information from the current position to the destination of the vehicle and dimension information of the vehicle, and control the vehicle to drive to the destination according to a driving mode which is determined by applying a travelling condition of the vehicle to the acquired driving mode data, where the power distribution ratio of the motor torque to the engine torque is reflected in the driving mode data.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first substrate including a cell region and surrounded by an extension region, a common source plate on the first substrate, a supporter on the common source plate, a first stack structure on the supporter and including an alternately stacked first insulating film and first gate electrode, a channel hole penetrating the first stack structure, the supporter, and the common source plate on the cell region, and an electrode isolation trench spaced apart from the channel hole in a first direction on the cell region, extending in a second direction, and penetrating the first stack structure, the supporter, and the common source plate, wherein a first thickness of the supporter in a first region adjacent to the electrode isolation trench is greater than a second thickness of the supporter in a second region formed between the electrode isolation trench and the channel hole.

Abstract: The invention relates to a computer implemented system and method for identification of comparables. The method may comprise: receiving input data from a plurality of data sources for a comparable, generating labeled training data for a function classifier by labeling historical search results for comparables, generating probabilistic training data for the primary product and service classifiers, training the primary product and service classifiers using the labeled training data and the probabilistic training data, determining the functions, products, services, and risks of the comparable using the corresponding classifiers, receiving attributes of a tested party, applying a scoring algorithm to calculate a similarity score for the comparable, generating a recommendation to accept the comparable, reject the comparable, or give additional scrutiny to determine acceptability, and automatically providing a written justification for the decision to accept or to reject the comparable.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a microelectromechanical systems microphone comprises depositing a membrane on a first sacrificial layer on a substrate, releasing the membrane by removing the first sacrificial layer, depositing a resist layer on the membrane, and patterning the resist layer to expose the membrane, such that at least one section of resist layer remains at at least one edge of the membrane to form an anchor. A microphone manufactured by this method is also provided. There is also provided a method for manufacturing a microelectromechanical systems microphone comprising depositing a membrane on a first sacrificial layer deposited on a substrate, releasing the membrane by removing at least the first sacrificial layer, depositing a resist layer on membrane, patterning the resist layer to expose an edge of the membrane, and forming an anchor at the exposed edge of the membrane. A microphone manufactured by this method is also provided.

Abstract: Disclosed is an intravenous drug dispensing kit including: a cylinder cartridge for introducing and discharging external fluids through changes in the volume of a cylinder occurring when a pair of first and second pistons disposed therein is fixed and rotates relatively to each other; a first tube connected to an outlet tube of the cylinder cartridge; a three-way valve having a first introducing flow path, a second introducing flow path, and a discharge flow path connected to any one of the first introducing flow path and the second introducing flow path; a second tube for connecting the discharge flow path of the three-way valve to an inlet tube of the cylinder cartridge; a third tube connected to the first introducing flow path of the three-way valve; and a fourth tube connected to the second introducing flow path of the three-way valve.

Abstract: A composition suitable for diagnosing a musculoskeletal disease and a composition suitable for preventing or treating a musculoskeletal disease are disclosed. The composition contains zinc finger protein with KRAB and SCAN domains 8 (Zkscan8) protein, which can be effectively used as an excellent biomarker for obtaining accurate information about the occurrence and progression stages of a musculoskeletal disease, specifically a tendon disease or a ligament disease. The compositions containing Zkscan8 can be effectively used for preventing or treating a musculoskeletal disease through Zkscan8 overexpression.