Abstract: A method for a terminal to receive a data channel in a wireless communication system includes: a step for receiving control resource setting information based on a first control resource set group and a second control resource set group; a step for receiving information about a cell reference signal pattern related to one among the first control resource set group and the second control resource set group; and a step for receiving a first data channel related to the first control resource set group and a second data channel related to the second control resource set group, wherein symbol positions of a first demodulation reference signal of the first data channel and a second demodulation reference signal of the second data channel may be determined on the basis of the cell reference signal pattern.

Abstract: A method and a device of transmitting or receiving a downlink channel from multiple transmission and reception points in a wireless communication system is disclosed.

Abstract: A batch-type filtering apparatus includes: a first flow path; a second flow path configured to communicate with the first flow path; a third flow path configured to communicate with the first flow path; a fourth flow path configured to communicate with each of the second flow path and the third flow path; an external port configured to communicate with each of the third flow path and the fourth flow path; a first direction switching valve configured to allow at least two from among the first flow path, the second flow path, and the third flow path to communicate with each other; a second direction switching valve configured to allow at least two from among the third flow path, the fourth flow path, and the external port to communicate with each other; and a flow cell.

Abstract: A liquid supply apparatus includes: a chamber configured to contain a liquid; an injector disposed on a first side of the chamber and configured to spray the liquid; and a piston extending from a second side of the chamber toward an interior of the chamber, wherein the chamber includes a first area configured to store the liquid; and a second area between the first area and the injector, and wherein the piston is configured to selectively seal or transfer the liquid between the first area and the second area, and press the liquid in the second area to expel the liquid from the liquid supply apparatus.

Abstract: A heat exchanger is provided. The heat exchanger includes a target area that is a target for heat exchange; and a flow path structure. The flow path structure includes at least one inlet; at least one outlet; a first flow path connected to each of the at least one inlet and the at least one outlet, and extending along a first side of the target area; and a second flow path connected to each of the at least one inlet and the at least one outlet, and extending along a second side, different from the first side, of the target area.

Abstract: A sealing structure may include a lid including a first lid face, a second lid face opposite to the first lid face, and a fragile area between the first lid face and the second lid face, a cover including a first cover face facing the second lid face and covering the fragile area and a second cover face opposite to the first cover face, wherein a first distance between the second lid face and the first cover face is substantially equal to or less than a second distance between the first cover face and the second cover face, and a connector configured to connect the lid and the cover.

Abstract: A material synthesis apparatus includes: at least one device configured to synthesize a material; a user interface configured to obtain information on a target product; and a processor, wherein the processor is configured to: determine synthesis conditions for preparing the target product using a pretrained synthesis prediction model; calculate a first synthesis method for preparing the target product based on the synthesis conditions; and control the at least one device based on the first synthesis method.