Abstract: The present invention also relates to biomarkers and the use of biomarkers for the prediction and prognosis of cancer as well as the use of biomarkers to monitor the efficacy of cancer treatment. Specifically, this invention relates to the use of adrenomedullin as a biomarker for Raf kinase inhibitors.

Abstract: A data processing system stores information in tuple space as tuples that are accessible by multiple entities. Methods, apparatus, computer-readable media, and data structures provide efficient extensions to tuple space coordination languages for example Linda, that increase concurrency by lessening tuple removal, without requiring compile time analysis, altering existing primitives, or adding new primitives. Traces are used to analyze tuple space access in distributed systems, resulting in optimizations based upon certain conditions which, if met, enable a tuple to remain visible in tuple space without blocking, so that other processes can continue to read the tuple while a first process is updating the tuple. A run-time optimization modifies the conditions if the execution is in a closed system that is known not to intentionally contain deadlock, further improving performance.

Abstract: A method and apparatus to manage a PCB cache are described.

Abstract: A gaze tracking system (1,3,8) is provided which obtains images of an operator (9) and processes the images to associate the images with coordinates of where the operators gaze is directed towards.

Abstract: A boat hull having an upper hull section, a pair of spaced apart substantially parallel elongated outer sponsons extending from a forward portion to a stern portion of a bottom of the upper hull section, the outer sponsons and upper hull section defining a tunnel therebetween; and an elongated center sponson extending along the bottom of the upper hull and positioned in the tunnel between and substantially parallel to the pair of outer sponsons and having a forward section with an upwardly extending trailing step wall defining an upward step in the center sponson, and an aft section that is located aft of the forward section, the aft section having an upwardly curved leading edge intersecting the step wall of the forward section. The upper hull section can have planar bottom.

Abstract: The invention concerns a carrier of information that is releasably affixed to a container, such as a beverage can. The carrier of information may be a small diameter compact disk (CD), or a token, for example. The CD may contain music, video images, games or competitions, or the token may carry printed images, competitions and the like. A consumer may select the promotional system, such as a can of soft drink with a small CD fixed to it, allowing the drink within the container to be enjoyed, along with the CD once it is removed from the can. The system may also include an adaptor to hold the CD, and allow it to be placed into a standard CD player. A method of promotion of a product utilizing this promotional system is also disclosed.

Abstract: In an apparatus and method for creating a three-dimensional model of an object, images of the object taken from different, unknown positions are processed to identify the points in the images which correspond to the same point on the actual object (that is “matching” points), the matching points are used to determine the relative positions from which the images were taken, and the matching points and calculated positions are used to calculate points in a three-dimensional space representing points on the object. A number of different techniques are used to identify the matching points, and a number of solutions are calculated and tested for the relative positions, the solution which is consistent with the largest number of matching points being selected.

Abstract: In an apparatus and method for creating a three-dimensional model of an object, images of the object taken from different, unknown positions are processed to identify the points in the images which correspond to the same point on the actual object (that is “matching” points), the matching points are used to determine the relative positions from which the images were taken, and the matching points and calculated positions are used to calculate points in a three-dimensional space representing points on the object. A number of different techniques are used to identify the matching points, and a number of solutions are calculated and tested for the relative positions.

Abstract: It is common in distributed systems to replicate data. In many cases, this data evolves in a consistent fashion, and this evolution can be modeled. A probabilistic model of the evolution allows us to estimate the divergence of the replicas and can be used by the application to alter its behavior, for example, to control synchronization times, to determine the propagation of writes, and to convey to the user information about how much the data may have evolved. In this paper, we describe how the evolution of the data may be modeled and outline how the probabilistic model may be utilized in various applications, concentrating on a news database example.

Abstract: In an apparatus and method for creating a three-dimensional model of an object, images of the object taken from different, unknown positions are processed to identify the points in the images which correspond to the same point on the actual object (that is “matching” points), the matching points are used to determine the relative positions from which the images were taken, and the matching points and calculated positions are used to calculate points in a three-dimensional space representing points on the object. A number of different techniques are used to identify the matching points, and a number of solutions are calculated and tested for the relative positions, the solution which is consistent with the largest number of matching points being selected.

Abstract: A device and method of use for cleaning a ground surface with pressurized cleaning solution is disclosed. The device includes a transportable deck having at least a first chamber and a second chamber, each first and second chamber being in open communication with the surface, said first chamber having a nozzle for directing a pressurized cleaning solution toward the ground surface, and said second chamber having a vacuum outlet for removing cleaning solution and debris from the surface. Additional embodiments of the present invention may include a solution recycling system for reusing recovered solution.

Abstract: In an image processing apparatus 2, a plurality of separate input images are processed. For each input image to be processed, a version of the image with fewer pixels is generated and displayed to the user of the apparatus. Each displayed image is then selectable by the user to delete images from processing. In addition, as the processing proceeds, each image is incrementally changed to show the result of the processing. In this way, the user can see the status of the processing for each individual image and the status of the overall processing on all input images in terms of how many images have been processed and how many images remain to be processed. Further, each displayed image is selectable by a user to edit the results of the image processing operations performed.

Abstract: In an image processing apparatus 2, images of a subject object 210 and data defining the positions and orientations at which the images were recorded are processed to generate a three-dimensional computer model of the subject object 210. As part of the processing, image data relating to the subject object 210 is segmented from other image data in each input image. The results of the segmentation processing are displayed to a user and the apparatus is operable by the user to edit the segmentation processing to correct any errors. Such errors typically occur due to the misclassification of pixels relating to shadows in an input image as part of the subject object 210 and the misclassification of pixels relating to features on the surface on which the subject object 210 is placed for imaging as part of the subject object 210.

Abstract: In an image processing system, a subject object 210 is placed on top of an object support 220 on a calibration object 34 having a known pattern of features thereon. Images recorded at different positions and orientations are processed to generate a three-dimensional computer model of the subject object alone or the subject object together with the calibration object. By imaging the subject object 210 on an object support instead of placing it directly on the calibration object, the user is provided with flexibility in the selection of the pattern and color of the calibration and the selection of the imaging positions and orientations. By providing an object support 220 having a top surface on which the subject object 210 sits which does not protrude from beneath the base of the subject object 210, the user is provided with flexibility in the selection of lighting conditions.

Abstract: A vent device connectible in a fill pipe of an underground fuel storage tank having a cylindrical housing with a drop tube and a J-shape tubular fitting with two open ends. The first open end is open within the drop tube and directed toward the underground fuel tank and the second open end is exposed through the wall of the cylindrical housing into an upper portion of the underground fuel storage tank. The tubular fitting has an expansion chamber vertically disposed between the two open ends for holding a float ball therein. The float ball is confined within the expansion chamber by a lower seat of the chamber and a barrier extending across the diameter of the chamber to prevent the float ball from sealing the upper seat of the chamber.

Abstract: The device of the present invention provides a novel feeder which generally comprises a feed reservoir, a trough, and an actuable feed dispensing mechanism all of which are operably connected to provide a structure which readily accommodates the three-dimensional space-envelope described by the normal range of feeding movements of the feeding animal thereby preventing injury to the animal and minimizing eating movements that are wasteful of feed. The device of the invention optionally incorporates a novel, feed-dispensing mechanism which is removably situated in the throat of the feed reservoir. The mechanism comprises a series of removable adjacent tubular segments, exemplified by cylindrical ring segments, through which runs a removable ring segments, through which runs a removable rigid support member, such as a rod. In the un-actuated state, the feed dispensing mechanism completely occludes the throat of the feeder.

Abstract: The present invention provides a novel feeder which readily accommodates the three-dimensional space-envelope described by the normal range of feeding movements of a feeding animal, minimizes eating movements that are wasteful of feed, and prevents injury to the feeding animal. The feeder optionally incorporates a novel, feed-dispensing mechanism which can be removed from the throat of the feeder reservoir. The mechanism has a series of removable adjacent tubular segments, such as cylindrical rings, through which runs a removable rigid support, such as a rod. When un-actuated, the mechanism completely occludes the throat of the feeder. When a feeding animal displaces the segments upwardly, feed passes through the opening created in the throat of the feeder. When the segments return to their original position by the force of gravity, the feeder throat is occluded and feed flow stops.

Abstract: An animal feeder for individual animal self-regulated release of free flowing particulate animal feed (e.g. meal or pellets) from an elevated feed supply hopper into a subjacent feed trough. The hopper has a feed outlet in the form of a slot extending longitudinally between opposite sides of the feeder and with its width defined between the bottom edge of an inclined hopper wall and the hopper rear wall. The slot is normally closed by a plurality of tubular segments or rings resting in end-to-end elongated tube-forming relationship on the upper side of the slot. A rod (solid or hollow) rests loosely within the tubular segments and extends from one end segment to the opposite end segment. A horizontal segment restraining member or bar is mounted above the segments which limits excessive lifting of the segments.

Abstract: Use of bulk sound absorber-backed spaced-cell honeycomb structures as sound attenuating liners in the flow ducts of gas turbine engines involves the disadvantage that the bulk absorber may soak up water or fuel present in the honeycomb after entry thereinto from the flow duct. In order to drain away liquid before it comes into contact with the bulk absorber, each honeycomb cell communicates with surrounding cells via apertures in the cell walls through which the liquid can drain, and a perforated sheet is provided between the honeycomb layer and the bulk absorber layer. The perforations are such that sound can enter the bulk absorber layer, but the liquid does not, each perforation being a hole having a peripheral flange which protrudes away from the bulk absorber layer into the interior of a respective cell.