Patents by Inventor Ian Edward Smith

Ian Edward Smith has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 3949703
    Abstract: A self-cleaning developer applicator system for applying liquid developer to a latent electrostatic image carried by an organic photoconductor supported on a conductive substrate which moves relative to a developer station in which a biasing potential is applied between the substrate and a conductive developer applicator electrode to reduce the effect of the background potential of the latent image while adequately developing desired image areas together with means for cleaning the applicator electrode continuously during operation of the system to remove toner particles which collect thereon under the influence of the biasing potential. In a preferred embodiment the applicator is arranged to flow a film of developer liquid at the speed of movement of the photoconductive surface over a relatively extended area of the image during development thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1971
    Date of Patent: April 13, 1976
    Assignee: Savin Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ian Edward Smith, Dennis I. Scroggs, Peter J. Hastwell
  • Patent number: 3939085
    Abstract: Our invention contemplates a liquid developer which carries a toner which is tacky. This tackiness, however, is a transient one. After the latent electrostatic image is developed by our tacky toner, that is one that has adhesive properties, the developed image with the toner in tacky state is contacted with sheet material such as paper. The developed tacky toner image has greater affinity for the paper than it does for the photoconductive surface. We insure this by using a photoconductive surface which has less affinity for the tacky toner than the sheet material to which the image is to be transferred. After the image is transferred to the sheet material the toner quickly loses its tackiness and dries to a hard scuff-resistant surface.Our invention also contemplates a developer liquid which contains a toner which is non-sticky when first deposited then becomes sticky or tacky so that it can be transferred while tacky and loses its tackiness and remains firmly bonded to the surface to which it is transferred.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1973
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1976
    Assignee: Savin Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ian Edward Smith, Peter John Hastwell, Marinus Cornelus Vermeulen