Abstract: The present invention concerns a stabilising antioxidative composition comprising tris(2-t-butylphenyl) phosphite in the absence of tris(2,4-di-t-butylphenyl) phosphite.

Abstract: The Laundry composition of the invention contains a particulate brightener comprising a fluorescent whitening agent and a carrier in combination with a deposition aid, in order to deposit particulate brightener on to consumer articles during the wash.

Abstract: Buried elongate conductors (e.g. pipes and cables) are located using an antenna assembly of ten vertical coils (A-J) arranged in two identical rows (A-E and F-J) arranged one above the other. Currents induced in the coils by alternating currents in buried conductors are fed to signal processing circuitry (12). This calculates parameters whose values can reliably indicate when a conductor is vertically beneath the antenna, and can indicate its depth.

Abstract: Buried elongate conductors (e.g. pipes and cables) are located using an antenna assembly of ten vertical coils (A-J) arranged in two identical rows (A-E and F-J) arranged one above the other. Currents induced in the coils by alternating currents in buried conductors are fed to signal processing circuitry (12). This calculates parameters whose values can reliably indicate when a conductor is vertically beneath the antenna, and can indicate its depth.

Abstract: A chair tilt mechanism comprising a mechanism support adapted for connection to the seat of a chair and including first means for connection to a chair base and which are pivoted to said mechanism support, second means for connection to a chair back support pivoted to said first means and resilient biasing means which extend between the pivot between the first and second means and the mechanism support, movement of the mechanism support against the biasing causing relative angular movement between the first and second means and relative angular movement of the mechanism support about the pivot between the first means and the mechanism support.

Abstract: Buried conductors generally carry multi-frequency AC currents and are locatable by sensing the resulting varying magnetic flux. However the presence of several buried conductors makes location of individual conductors difficult. By investigating induced signals at a multiplicity of different frequencies it is possible to identify a frequency carried exclusively by a single conductor and use it to locate that conductor. E.g. an antenna array including three vertically spaced horizontal coils (A,B,C) is located over an apparent conductor position using vertical coils (D,E). For numerous frequencies, the terms SB/(A-B), 2SC/(A-C) and 2S (B-C)/?(A-B)-(B-C)! are determined (where S=coil spacing; X=signal strength of coil X). For an exclusive frequency the three values are identical and equal to the depth of the conductor.

Abstract: An antenna array has three horizontal coils (A,B,C) with equal spacings s, and two coplanar vertical coils (D,E) with a horizontal spacing 2f. When it is located over one or more current-bearing buried conductors, signal currents (A,B,C,D,E) are induced in the coils. The difference value D-E is measured and compared with a value "D-E" calculated from the equations:"(D-E)"=2f/("d".sup.2 +f.sup.2)"d"=2s(B-C)/?A-B)-(B-C)!.Identity indicates that the signal source is a single conductor. A larger calculated value indicates plural sources with mainly vertical separation. A small calculated value indicates plural sources with mainly horizontal separation.

Abstract: An instrument for detecting the presence or absence of a buried pipe or cable employs three or more generally vertical coil aerials which define a triangular or polygonal area on the ground. The natural or induced electromagnetic radiation from any underground pipe or cable cutting that area gives rise to phase differences at the aerials which can be discriminated. The aerial array may be adjustable, and the discrimination may be direct or involve mixing the received signals. Facility for listening to various frequencies, perhaps simultaneously, can be provided.

Abstract: In seismic prospecting a local response is achieved by striking a hammer on the ground, and the recording apparatus is arranged to be triggered by the hammer to run from a short time before the impulse to a predetermined time after it. The impulse is recorded into one channel and the reflections into another, and the latter are slowed down by successive recordings to a speed where they can be mechanically plotted. The impulse signal in the other channel is used as a timing and control signal for the re-recording and playbacks.