Abstract: The invention relates to the diagnosis of bladder cancer and more specifically to the detection in urine samples of bladder carcinomas of the transitional type. The detection method according to the present invention enables, through the utilization of a DNA chip designed for this purpose, to determine the grade of the detected tumors.

Abstract: A system and method of deterministically transferring data across a first clock domain to a second clock domain includes receiving a resynchronize command, initiating a corresponding one of a plurality of read delays in each one of a second plurality of devices in the second clock domain, counting down the plurality of read delays to zero, receiving a training pattern after the plurality of read delays count down to zero in each one of the second plurality of devices, recovering a clock data in each of the second plurality of devices, receiving a synch byte by each of the second plurality of devices, selecting one of a plurality of serial lanes as a reference lane, wherein the plurality of serial lanes couple the first clock domain to the second clock domain, initiating a write pointer, writing n bytes of serial data to a buffer and converting the n bytes of data from serial data to parallel data in a serial to parallel converter such that the serial n byte data in the buffer are aligned in time.

Abstract: A system and method of deterministically transferring data from a first clock domain to a second clock domain includes writing data to a buffer, communicating a read status from the first clock domain to the second clock domain and reading data from the buffer into the second clock domain at a clock rate of the second domain. The buffer is accessible by both one or more devices in each of the first clock domain and the second clock domain and the read status is communicated from the first clock domain to the second clock domain when the second clock domain enables the read status to be communicated from the first clock domain to the second clock domain.

Abstract: A Uniform Resource Locator (URL) includes an identifier part that identifies the URL as being for a resource on a circuit-switched network, a service parameter part and an address part. A terminal reads on the URL and establishes a connection to the resource. Properties of the connection, such as the bandwidth or the connection topology, are determined by values of service parameters in the service parameter part.

Abstract: A system and method of deterministically transferring data across a first clock domain to a second clock domain includes receiving a resynchronize command, initiating a corresponding one of a plurality of read delays in each one of a second plurality of devices in the second clock domain, counting down the plurality of read delays to zero, receiving a training pattern after the plurality of read delays count down to zero in each one of the second plurality of devices, recovering a clock data in each of the second plurality of devices, receiving a synch byte by each of the second plurality of devices, selecting one of a plurality of serial lanes as a reference lane, wherein the plurality of serial lanes couple the first clock domain to the second clock domain, initiating a write pointer, writing n bytes of serial data to a buffer and converting the n bytes of data from serial data to parallel data in a serial to parallel converter such that the serial n byte data in the buffer are aligned in time.

Abstract: This invention relates to a speed monitor apparatus for monitoring speed and acceleration of rotating turbine equipment (turbomachinery) and for operating an overspeed trip to shut down the equipment in the event that the speed or acceleration exceed predetermined thresholds. The invention provides a speed monitor module wherein the speed monitor module may be may be plugged in to the same chassis as a module which is controlling the speed of the turbine, and wherein the turbine speed monitor is arranged to receive configuration parameters relating to the overspeed threshold and the overacceleration threshold only when the turbine is operating at a speed lower than a predetermined threshold.

Abstract: A ticket management system (10) for a gaming system is disclosed. The ticket management system comprises at least one gaming machine (12) and is arranged to allocate tickets (22) to at least one gaming machine (12) in accordance with at least one allocation criterion (36). An award is provided to a player of a gaming machine (12) when a ticket allocated to the gaming machine corresponds to a winning outcome.

Abstract: This invention relates to a speed monitor apparatus for monitoring speed and acceleration of rotating turbine equipment (turbomachinery) and for operating an overspeed trip to shut down the equipment in the event that the speed or acceleration exceed predetermined thresholds. The invention provides a speed monitor module having an input conditioner comprising: a multiplexer; an amplifier; and a comparator; in which the multiplexer selects an input signal from the sensor, or an input signal via a feedback loop from the comparator in dependence upon a test input, such that the input circuit may be tested by confirming that the amplifier oscillates when the feedback loop is enabled by the test signal.

Abstract: This invention relates to a gaming system (50) involving one or more gaming machines (52, 54) and a plurality of servers (56, 58) connected thereto. In a one embodiment a gaming machine (52, 54) has a plurality of client software components (52.1, 52.2) configured to interact with a plurality of servers (56, 58) to control different aspects of the gaming system.

Abstract: This invention relates to a speed monitor apparatus for monitoring speed and acceleration of rotating turbine equipment (turbomachinery) and for operating an overspeed trip to shut down the equipment in the event that the speed or acceleration exceed predetermined thresholds. The invention provides a speed monitor module having an output switch comprising a plurality of armature clamped relays such that first armatures form a first electrical path only when both first armatures are open or when both first armatures are closed and second armatures provide a second electrical path when either or both second armatures are open or closed such that the second electrical path is discontinuous when either first armature is stuck in an open or closed position causing either second armature to remain floating between an open and closed position.

Abstract: This invention relates to exercise apparatus for exercising different parts of the body in such a way that a user does not exceed their physical capability. The apparatus, when assembled, allows a user to apply a force against a part of the apparatus that remains static in use, and comprises a series of elongate sections (102) which are releasably connected such that they can be positioned in various orientations relative to each other depending on the exercise the user wishes to perform.

Abstract: This invention relates to a speed monitor apparatus for monitoring speed and acceleration of rotating turbine equipment (turbomachinery) and for operating an overspeed trip to shut down the equipment in the event that the speed or acceleration exceed predetermined thresholds. The invention provides a speed monitor module having an output switch comprising a plurality of armature clamped relays such that first armatures form a first electrical path only when both first armatures are open or when both first armatures are closed and second armatures provide a second electrical path when either or both second armatures are open or closed such that the second electrical path is discontinuous when either first armature is stuck in an open or closed position causing either second armature to remain floating between an open and closed position.

Abstract: This invention relates to a speed monitor apparatus for monitoring speed and acceleration of rotating turbine equipment (turbomachinery) and for operating an overspeed trip to shut down the equipment in the event that the speed or acceleration exceed predetermined thresholds. The invention provides a speed monitor module wherein the speed monitor module may be may be plugged in to the same chassis as a module which is controlling the speed of the turbine, and wherein the turbine speed monitor is arranged to receive configuration parameters relating to the overspeed threshold and the overacceleration threshold only when the turbine is operating at a speed lower than a predetermined threshold.

Abstract: This invention relates to a speed monitor apparatus for monitoring speed and acceleration of rotating turbine equipment (turbomachinery) and for operating an overspeed trip to shut down the equipment in the event that the speed or acceleration exceed predetermined thresholds. The invention provides a speed monitor module having an input conditioner comprising: a multiplexer; an amplifier; and a comparator; in which the multiplexer selects an input signal from the sensor, or an input signal via a feedback loop from the comparator in dependence upon a test input, such that the input circuit may be tested by confirming that the amplifier oscillates when the feedback loop is enabled by the test signal.

Abstract: A process for treatment of waste activated sludge from a BNR process, which includes the steps of: (a) concentration of the activated sludge from a total solids content (dry weight) of 0.1-1.0% w/v to an increased solids content of 1.5-5.0% w/v, wherein said solids largely contain bacterial biomass from prior aeration of the activated sludge; (b) disrupting bacterial cells contained in the biomass so as to release fermentable nutrients from said bacterial cells; (c) passing the activated sludge from step (b) through an anaerobic digester system; and (d) removing N and/or P from the residue obtained after step (c).

Abstract: A computer software application for end-to-end management of the delivery of IP-configured integrated multimedia signals (e.g., TV, video, Website, etc.), on an interactive basis, to a subscriber device (being a personal computer (PC) and monitor coupled thereto or television/set-top box combination). The system manager comprises an interactive program guide (IPG) component configured for providing to the subscriber an interactive program guide (IPG) permitting selection of the multimedia signals by the subscriber and a subscriber device component associated with the subscriber device and configured for receiving instructions from the subscriber. The subscriber device includes a decoder configured for converting the selected IP multicast format signals into a format for display on PC monitor or television.

Abstract: A process of waste treatment which involves: (a) separation of waste material to provide a component having a concentrated solids component and a predominantly liquid component; (b) passing the concentrated solids component through an anaerobic bioreactor system and maintaining insoluble material as a suspension in the concentrated solids component; (c) removing phosphorous and/or nitrogen from the concentrated solids component and/or the predominately liquid component; and (d) removing solids from the concentrated solids component.

Abstract: A method of waste water treatment including mixing waste material with a binder, pelletizing the mixture and kiln incineration of the pellets to ceramify same, with processing of flue gases. In an embodiment, the pH of the mixture is maintained alkaline. In an embodiment, the pelletized mixture is coated with ball clay to 10-20% by weight, and then with china clay, prior to firing. The high temperature flue gases and entrained heavy metal or dust exhausting the kiln are directed through a multistage scrubbing system. In an embodiment, volatiles are adsorbed prior to the gas passing through an alkali wet scrubber to remove chlorine compounds and heavy metals, and sulphur compounds. The sludge from the acid scrubber is neutralized and further treated to remove mercury.