Patents by Inventor Ib-Rune Johansen
Ib-Rune Johansen has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20220276159Abstract: A gas sensor for measuring concentration of a predetermined gas includes a light source (2) arranged to emit pulses of light, a measurement volume (10), a detector (4) arranged to receive light that has passed through the measurement volume (10), and an adaptable filter (6) disposed between the light source (2) and the detector (4). The gas sensor has a measurement state in which it passes at least one wavelength band which is absorbed by the gas and a reference state in which said wavelength band is attenuated relative to the measurement state. A controller is connected to each of the light source, the detector and the adaptable filter to change the adaptable filter between one of said measurement state and said reference state to the other at least once during a gas sensor operation period.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 24, 2022Publication date: September 1, 2022Inventors: Håkon SAGBERG, Britta GRENNBERG FISMEN, Kari Anne HESTNES BAKKE, Jon TSCHUDI, Ib-Rune JOHANSEN, Knut Baeroe SANDVEN
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Patent number: 11353523Abstract: A field detector (2) comprises a field-responsive element (10) which undergoes a dimensional change when exposed to a predetermined field; and an interferometric read-out arrangement arranged to detect the dimensional change of the field-responsive element. A light source (4) is arranged to provide a measurement beam reflected from the field-responsive element (10) and a reference beam not reflected from the field-responsive element (10), an optical detector (6) being disposed so as to detect at least part of an interference pattern produced by the measurement beam and the reference beam. The field-responsive element (10) has a shape comprising a curved surface and is constrained at least one edge (12) thereof such that the dimensional change causes the curved surface to be displaced in a direction which changes an optical path length of the measurement beam relative to the reference beam, thereby changing the interference pattern detected by said optical detector.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2018Date of Patent: June 7, 2022Assignee: SINTEF TTO ASInventors: Sverre Knudsen, Matthieu Lacolle, Øyvind Nistad Stamnes, Sigbjørn Kolberg, Zeljko Skokic, Magnus Blihovde Hjelstuen, Jo Gjessing, Andreas Vogl, Ib-Rune Johansen
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Patent number: 11240607Abstract: An optical microphone assembly comprises a rigid substrate; an interferometric arrangement, a light source, at least one photo detector and an enclosure. The interferometric arrangement comprises a membrane and at least one optical element spaced from the membrane, wherein the at least one optical element comprises a surface of the substrate and/or is disposed on a surface of the substrate. The light source is arranged to provide light to the interferometric arrangement such that a first portion of the light propagates along a first optical path via the interferometric arrangement and a second portion of the light propagates along a second different optical path via the interferometric arrangement, thereby giving rise to an optical path difference between the first and second optical paths which depends on a distance between the membrane and the optical element.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 2019Date of Patent: February 1, 2022Assignee: SINTEF TTO ASInventors: Hallvard Angelskår, Thor Bakke, Ib-Rune Johansen, Matthieu Lacolle, Jakob Vennerød, Andreas Vogl, Dag Wang
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Publication number: 20210274291Abstract: An optical microphone assembly comprises a rigid substrate; an interferometric arrangement, a light source, at least one photo detector and an enclosure. The interferometric arrangement comprises a membrane and at least one optical element spaced from the membrane, wherein the at least one optical element comprises a surface of the substrate and/or is disposed on a surface of the substrate. The light source is arranged to provide light to the interferometric arrangement such that a first portion of the light propagates along a first optical path via the interferometric arrangement and a second portion of the light propagates along a second different optical path via the interferometric arrangement, thereby giving rise to an optical path difference between the first and second optical paths which depends on a distance between the membrane and the optical element.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 15, 2019Publication date: September 2, 2021Inventors: Hallvard Angelskår, Thor Bakke, Ib-Rune Johansen, Matthieu Lacolle, Jakob Vennerød, Andreas Vogl, Dag Wang
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Publication number: 20210190884Abstract: A field detector (2) comprises a field-responsive element (10) which undergoes a dimensional change when exposed to a predetermined field; and an interferometric read-out arrangement arranged to detect the dimensional change of the field-responsive element. A light source (4) is arranged to provide a measurement beam reflected from the field-responsive element (10) and a reference beam not reflected from the field-responsive element (10), an optical detector (6) being disposed so as to detect at least part of an interference pattern produced by the measurement beam and the reference beam. The field-responsive element (10) has a shape comprising a curved surface and is constrained at least one edge (12) thereof such that the dimensional change causes the curved surface to be displaced in a direction which changes an optical path length of the measurement beam relative to the reference beam, thereby changing the interference pattern detected by said optical detector.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 10, 2018Publication date: June 24, 2021Inventors: Sverre Knudsen, Matthieu Lacolle, Øyvind Nistad Stamnes, Sigbjørn Kolberg, Zeljiko Skokic, Magnus Blihovde Hjelstuen, Jo Gjessing, Andreas Vogl, Ib-Rune Johansen
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Publication number: 20210164895Abstract: A gas sensor for measuring concentration of a predetermined gas includes a light source (2) arranged to emit pulses of light, a measurement volume (10), a detector (4) arranged to receive light that has passed through the measurement volume (10), and an adaptable filter (6) disposed between the light source (2) and the detector (4). The gas sensor has a measurement state in which it passes at least one wavelength band which is absorbed by the gas and a reference state in which said wavelength band is attenuated relative to the measurement state. A controller is connected to each of the light source, the detector and the adaptable filter to change the adaptable filter between one of said measurement state and said reference state to the other at least once during a gas sensor operation period.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 11, 2020Publication date: June 3, 2021Inventors: Håkon SAGBERG, Britta GRENNBERG FISMEN, Kari Anne HESTNES BAKKE, Jon TSCHUDI, Ib-Rune JOHANSEN, Knut Baeroe SANDVEN
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Patent number: 10852232Abstract: The present invention relates to a Fabry-Perot interferometer including two plane mirror surfaces mounted in a frame and a system including the interferometer. The mirrors have a known distance between them, and at least one of the mirror surfaces is both partially reflective and partially reflective, where there are at least two actuator units, each including at least one actuator. The first actuator unit is adapted to adjust said distance between said mirrors and the second actuator unit is adapted to modulate said distance at a chosen frequency, both thus providing a variation over a range of mirror distances corresponding to a range of filtered wavelengths in said Fabry-Perot interferometer. At least one of said mirrors is related to the frame through a silicon membrane, at least one of said actuator units comprising a piezoelectric material on said membrane, thus constituting a bimorph or unimorph actuator unit.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2017Date of Patent: December 1, 2020Assignee: Tunable ASInventor: Ib-Rune Johansen
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Patent number: 10768096Abstract: The present invention relates to an optical gas detector for detecting a gas absorbing light at a known wavelength, wherein the gas detector comprises two essentially identical, parallel membranes defining a volume between them containing the gas to be investigated, and a modulated first light source emitting light at said known wavelength into said volume at a chosen frequency, the detector is adapted to detect relative movements between said membranes and said movements having a frequency corresponding to the rate or a multiple of the rate of said pulsed light source, and wherein the said volume has at least one opening allowing the gas to unrestricted flow or diffuse into said volume.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2016Date of Patent: September 8, 2020Assignee: SINTEF TTO ASInventor: Ib-Rune Johansen
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Patent number: 10739220Abstract: An optical pressure sensor, such as a microphone, is constituted by two membranes, but where the sound does not arrive perpendicular to the membrane, but comes in from the side. The membranes may be parallel as in a Fabry-Perot or slightly skew as in an Air-wedge shearing interferometer. The pressure sensor uses interferometric readout, and consists of two membranes with essentially equal characteristics, where at least one of the membranes is partially transmitting and partially reflective and the other membrane is at least partially reflective, the membranes being separated by a cavity defined by a spacer part, where the distance between the membranes is variable to provide a shift sensitive Fabry-Perot resonator, and where the two membranes have a common back volume being sealed or essentially sealed in the frequency one wish to measure, and where a pressure increase results in that the distance between the membranes move in opposite directions.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2016Date of Patent: August 11, 2020Assignee: Tunable InfraRed Technologies ASInventor: Ib-Rune Johansen
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Patent number: 10670622Abstract: The present invention relates to a displacement sensor device and the system including the device, wherein the device comprises a first at least partially transparent plane surface with a first diffraction pattern and a second plane surface comprising a second reflecting diffraction pattern. The diffractive patterns being adapted to diffract light within a chosen range of wavelengths, the second surface being positioned below and parallel to the first surface constituting a pair wherein said first and second diffractive patterns being essentially equal, the device also comprising displacement means for allowing a movement in a direction parallel to said surfaces, the device thus providing a movement sensitive diffraction pattern.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 2019Date of Patent: June 2, 2020Assignee: PGS Geophysical ASInventors: Ib-Rune Johansen, Matthieu Lacolle, Thor Bakke, Andreas Vogl, Dag Thorstein Wang, Sverre Knudsen, Odd Løvhaugen, Hallvard Angelskår, Zeljko Skokic
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Patent number: 10514249Abstract: The present invention relates to an optical displacement sensor comprising a first at least partially reflective surface and a second surface having a diffractive pattern, the surfaces being provided on elements having a variable distance between them, each surface pair defining a cavity between them. The sensor also comprising at least one light source transmitting light at least one a chosen wavelength range into said cavities and at least one light detector receiving light from the cavities, wherein said diffractive patterns are adapted to direct light toward at least one detector provided in a known position relative to said diffractive surfaces.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 2018Date of Patent: December 24, 2019Assignee: Sintef TTO ASInventors: Matthieu Lacolle, Ib-Rune Johansen, Thor Bakke, Ole-Herman Bjor
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Patent number: 10495620Abstract: The present invention relates to a gas detector cell unit comprising a gas cell, the unit comprising an outer housing providing access to the gas outside through a protecting filter adapted to making gas cell safe for use in explosive environments, i.e. a sintered filter, and the unit comprising means for detecting reduction in the circulation through said protecting filter.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2014Date of Patent: December 3, 2019Assignee: Simtronics ASInventors: Ib-Rune Johansen, Preben Storås, Matthieu Lacolle, Dag Thorstein Wang, Arne Karlsson, Jon Olav Grepstad, Michal Marek Mielnik
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Patent number: 10416139Abstract: The present invention relates to a gas detector cell and cell unit for optical detection of a predetermined gas, the cell being provided with optical means for investigating a gas sample present in the cell. The cell is constituted by a volume enclosed in a container, at least part of the container wall being constituted by a membrane, the membrane being provided with openings allowing diffusion of gas therethrough, and the membrane openings being provided with a catalyst for converting the gas diffusing therethrough to said predetermined gas.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2014Date of Patent: September 17, 2019Assignee: Simtronics ASInventors: Ib-Rune Johansen, Preben Storås, Matthieu Lacolle, Dag Thorstein Wang, Arne Karlsson, Jon Olav Grepstad, Arvid Bjerkestrand
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Publication number: 20190265163Abstract: The present invention relates to a Fabry-Perot interferometer including two plane mirror surfaces mounted in a frame and a system including the interferometer. The mirrors have a known distance between them, and at least one of the mirror surfaces is both partially reflective and partially reflective, where there are at least two actuator units, each including at least one actuator. The first actuator unit is adapted to adjust said distance between said mirrors and the second actuator unit is adapted to modulate said distance at a chosen frequency, both thus providing a variation over a range of mirror distances corresponding to a range of filtered wavelengths in said Fabry-Perot interferometer. At least one of said mirrors is related to the frame through a silicon membrane, at least one of said actuator units comprising a piezoelectric material on said membrane, thus constituting a bimorph or unimorph actuator unit.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 22, 2017Publication date: August 29, 2019Applicant: Tunable ASInventor: Ib-Rune JOHANSEN
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Publication number: 20190154726Abstract: The present invention relates to a displacement sensor device and the system including the device, wherein the device comprises a first at least partially transparent plane surface with a first diffraction pattern and a second plane surface comprising a second reflecting diffraction pattern. The diffractive patterns being adapted to diffract light within a chosen range of wavelengths, the second surface being positioned below and parallel to the first surface constituting a pair wherein said first and second diffractive patterns being essentially equal, the device also comprising displacement means for allowing a movement in a direction parallel to said surfaces, the device thus providing a movement sensitive diffraction pattern.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 18, 2019Publication date: May 23, 2019Applicant: PGS Geophysical ASInventors: Ib-Rune Johansen, Matthieu Lacolle, Thor Bakke, Andreas Vogl, Dag Thorstein Wang, Sverre Knudsen, Odd Løvhaugen, Hallvard Angelskår, Zeljko Skokic
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Publication number: 20190107386Abstract: The present invention relates to an optical displacement sensor comprising a first at least partially reflective surface and a second surface having a diffractive pattern, the surfaces being provided on elements having a variable distance between them, each surface pair defining a cavity between them. The sensor also comprising at least one light source transmitting light at least one a chosen wavelength range into said cavities and at least one light detector receiving light from the cavities, wherein said diffractive patterns are adapted to direct light toward at least one detector provided in a known position relative to said diffractive surfaces.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 10, 2018Publication date: April 11, 2019Applicant: SINTEF TTO ASInventors: Matthieu LACOLLE, Ib-Rune JOHANSEN, Thor BAKKE, Ole-Herman BJOR
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Patent number: 10197589Abstract: The present invention relates to a displacement sensor device and the system including the device, wherein the device comprises a first at least partially transparent plane surface with a first diffraction pattern and a second plane surface comprising a second reflecting diffraction pattern. The diffractive patterns being adapted to diffract light within a chosen range of wavelengths, the second surface being positioned below and parallel to the first surface constituting a pair wherein said first and second diffractive patterns being essentially equal, the device also comprising displacement means for allowing a movement in a direction parallel to said surfaces, the device thus providing a movement sensitive diffraction pattern.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2015Date of Patent: February 5, 2019Assignee: PGS Geophysical ASInventors: Ib-Rune Johansen, Matthieu Lacolle, Thor Bakke, Andreas Vogl, Dag Thorstein Wang, Sverre Knudsen, Odd Løvhaugen, Hallvard Angelskår, Zeljko Skokic
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Patent number: 10190870Abstract: The present invention relates to an optical displacement sensor comprising a first at least partially reflective surface and a second surface having a diffractive pattern, the surfaces being provided on elements having a variable distance between them, each surface pair defining a cavity between them. The sensor also comprising at least one light source transmitting light at least one a chosen wavelength range into said cavities and at least one light detector receiving light from the cavities, wherein said diffractive patterns are adapted to direct light toward at least one detector provided in a known position relative to said diffractive surfaces.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 2014Date of Patent: January 29, 2019Assignee: Sintef TTO ASInventors: Matthieu Lacolle, Ib-Rune Johansen, Thor Bakke, Ole-Herman Bjor
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Publication number: 20180321103Abstract: The invention relates to an optical pressure sensor, such as a microphone, being constituted by two membranes, but where the sound does not arrive perpendicular to the membrane, but comes in from the side. The membranes may be parallel as in a Fabry-Perot or slightly skew as in an Air-wedge shearing interferometer. The pressure sensor uses interferometric readout, and consists of two membranes with essentially equal characteristics, where at least one of the membranes is partially transmitting and partially reflective and the other membrane is at least partially reflective, the membranes being separated by a cavity defined by a spacer part, where the distance between the membranes is variable to provide a shift sensitive Fabry-Perot resonator, and where the two membranes have a common back volume being sealed or essentially sealed in the frequency one wish to measure, and where a pressure increase results in that the distance between the membranes move in opposite directions.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 29, 2016Publication date: November 8, 2018Applicant: Tunable InfraRed Technologies ASInventor: Ib-Rune JOHANSEN
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Publication number: 20180224370Abstract: The present invention relates to an optical gas detector for detecting a gas absorbing light at a known wavelength, wherein the gas detector comprises two essentially identical, parallel membranes defining a volume between them containing the gas to be investigated, and a modulated first light source emitting light at said known wavelength into said volume at a chosen frequency, the detector is adapted to detect relative movements between said membranes and said movements having a frequency corresponding to the rate or a multiple of the rate of said pulsed light source, and wherein the said volume has at least one opening allowing the gas to unrestricted flow or diffuse into said volume.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 26, 2016Publication date: August 9, 2018Applicant: SINTEF TTO ASInventor: Ib-Rune JOHANSEN