Abstract: In a light curtain generating device comprising a pair of pillar assemblies for supporting arrays of light emitting and receiving units which are placed opposite to each other so as to form a light curtain for detecting an object between the pillar assemblies, the light emitting and receiving unit arrays each consist of a group of single-beam optical modules so that the length of the arrays of light emitting and receiving units and the pitches of the individual light emitting and receiving units can be selected at will. Therefore, the light curtain generating device can readily adapt itself to each particular application at low cost and in a highly precise manner.

Abstract: A vehicle is provided with an opening and closing device for opening and closing the vehicle door. A hook mechanism holds the door in an open condition, an electric releasing actuator is operatively connected to the hook mechanism to unhook the hook mechanism for permitting the door to be moved in the closing direction, an electric driving device is adapted to move the door in the closing direction, and an operation device generates a signal for directing that the door be moved in the closing direction. In addition, a control device controls the operation of the electric releasing actuator based upon the signal from the operation device, and controls the electric driving device to initiate driving operation of the electric driving device after initiation of the operation of the electric releasing actuator.

Abstract: The object of the invention is to provide a water immersion detecting circuit, which is free from false detection and is stable and highly sensitive in operation. There is provide a water immersion detecting circuit provided on a printed board 11 of an electronic unit and used for detecting water immersion of the electronic unit based on a change of resistance generated between a pair of sensor electrodes for detecting water immersion P10, p11, wherein the pair of sensor electrodes P10, P11 are positioned opposite to each other on the printed board 11, and a U-shaped slit (opening) 12 is formed between the sensor electrodes P10, P11.

Abstract: A vehicle is provided with an opening and closing device for opening and closing the vehicle door. A hook mechanism holds the door in an open condition, an electric releasing actuator is operatively connected to the hook mechanism to unhook the hook mechanism for permitting the door to be moved in the closing direction, an electric driving device is adapted to move the door in the closing direction, and an operation means generates a signal for directing that the door be moved in the closing direction. In addition, a control device controls the operation of the electric releasing actuator based upon the signal from the operation means, and controls the electric driving device to initiate driving operation of the electric driving device after initiation of the operation of the electric releasing actuator.

Abstract: In a light curtain generating device comprising a pair of pillar assemblies for supporting arrays of light emitting and receiving units which are placed opposite to each other so as to form a light curtain for detecting an object between the pillar assemblies, the light emitting and receiving unit arrays each consist of a group of single-beam optical modules so that the length of the arrays of light emitting and receiving units and the pitches of the individual light emitting and receiving units can be selected at will. Therefore, the light curtain generating device can readily adapt itself to each particular application at low cost and in a highly precise manner.

Abstract: A door lock system has a closing mechanism for bringing an ajar condition of a door into a fully closed condition. The fully closed condition of the door is locked for the sake of safety by the locking operation of a locking-and-unlocking mechanism. The locked condition of the door is released by an unlocking operation of the locking-and-unlocking mechanism. Moreover, by actuating a double lock mechanism, the door under the locked condition is further brought into a double-looked condition under which the unlocking operation of the locking-and-unlocking mechanism cannot be established. The closing mechanism, the locking and-unlocking mechanism, and the double lock mechanism are driven by a common electric motor thus allowing the door lock mechanism to be reduced in size and manufactured less expensively.

Abstract: A door lock assembly having a reduced size. The door lock assembly comprises: a closer mechanism for bringing a vehicle door from a partially closed state to a completely closed state; a locking/unlocking mechanism for bringing the vehicle door in the completely closed state to a locked state and an unlocked state; and a drive mechanism including a single motor acting as a drive source for actuating the closer mechanism and the locking/unlocking mechanism.

Abstract: The present invention provides a semiconductor device with small space factor, which controls the application of voltages higher than a power supply voltage to internal circuits.

Abstract: In order to shorten initialization time, a flash type non-volatile semiconductor memory of the invention comprises a line decoder (2) for selecting all of word lines (WL1 to WLm), a word line voltage generator (3) for generating various voltage, a column decoder (4) for selecting or not selecting all of digit lines (DL1 to DLn).Erase pulse impression process is performed by supplying a positive first word line voltage to all the word lines (WL1 to WLm) selected, and an erase voltage (Vs) to a source line, leaving all the digit line floating. All of memory-cell-transistors (MC11 to MCmn) are erased by infusing hot carriers in their floating gates by way of avalanche breakdown caused between their sources and substrates.Depression discrimination is performed with a sense amplifier (8) by selecting all digit lines (DL1 to DLn) and supplying all word lines (WL1 to WLm) with a second word line voltage.

Abstract: A direct current booster device has a booster which includes a plurality of N-channel MOS field-effect transistors (FETs) each having a gate terminal and a drain terminal joined together and connected in series in the same direction from the input side to the output side, and a plurality of capacitors to which two boosting clock signals of an opposite phase are provided, which are generated by a clock driver circuit and supplied alternately in a one-by-one corresponding relationship so that the two different boosting clock signals are inputted to each pair of adjacent gate-drain terminals of the FETs. A test circuit is provided, which has a plurality of N-channel MOS FETs, the source terminals of which are connected individually to the gate terminals of the FETs of the booster.

Abstract: An electrically programmable read only memory device in a read-out mode of operation lifts one of the word lines to a read-out voltage level higher than an external power voltage level to see whether or not a designated floating gate type memory transistor provides a conductive channel, and the selected word line is firstly lifted to a first predetermined voltage level with a power voltage line, then being further lifted to the read-out voltage level supplied from a step-up circuit, wherein a monitoring unit is provided for the word lines for detecting the first predetermined voltage level so that an address set-up period is minimized without margin for fluctuation of process parameters.

Abstract: In an oscillation circuit, the Schmidt circuit generates the control signal of the first level when the charge-discharge voltage inputted from the capacitor shifts to a voltage higher than the first threshold voltage and generates the control signal of the second level when the charge-discharge voltage shifts to a level lower than the second threshold voltage. The switching circuit connects the second current source circuit with the capacitor when the control signal is of the first level and connects the first current source circuit with the capacitor when the control signal is of the second level.

Abstract: A test circuit is incorporated in a semiconductor memory device including at least one ultraviolet erasable and electrically programmable non-volatile memory cell having a control gate and a floating gate. The test circuit comprises a switching circuit for selectively supplying the control gate of the memory cell with a voltage which is higher than a power supply voltage for ordinary reading a content of the memory cell, through a write voltage supply line used for writing data to the memory cell. The switching circuit makes it possible to test the written state of the memory cell with a voltage different from the normal reading power supply voltage.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus includes a case body having an opening in an upper side thereof, an annular groove provided on the outer periphery of the opening and an engaging hole in a portion of the case above the annular groove, an annular sealing ring inserted into the annular groove, a frame for supporting printed circuit boards on which electronic circuitry is mounted, the frame being formed to include a terminal base provided on the side of the opening of the case body, and having a resilient projection for mating with the engaging hole of the case body from an inner side thereof, and a main body cover provided with an inwardly directed projection for mating with the engaging hole of the case body from an outer side thereof, the main body cover covering the opening by mating the projection with the engaging hole of the case body.