Abstract: A method for the operation of a variable-speed wind turbine having pitch and torque control means that includes additional steps for providing to the torque control means, in case of an environmental situation where the air density ? is greater than a predetermined value ?ref, i.e. a situation combining low temperature and low height, a reduced nominal generator speed ?nr, instead of the rated nominal generator speed ?n, which is determined dynamically as a function of at least the air pressure Pr, the temperature T and the wind speed V, for decreasing the wind turbine loading. The invention also refers to a control system arranged for performing said regulation.

Abstract: A control system to improve the production of a variable speed wind turbine comprising control devices for a standard regulation tracking a power vs. generator speed curve that also uses an alternative regulation for optimizing the energy production along determinate time periods Tb for compensating previous energy losses at a higher power Pb than the power determined by the standard regulation, the alternative regulation being based on a continuous calculation of the accumulated lost energy ALE as the energy lost with respect to the maximum allowed energy production according to the standard regulation and the fixation of the higher power Pb and a setting of the duration of the time periods Tb being compatible with wind turbine electrical or mechanical limitations. A wind turbine controlled by the method.

Abstract: The invention relates to an aerodynamic profile for the root of a wind turbine blade having a double leading edge, including a leading edge (13), a trailing edge (15) and suction and pressure sides (17, 19) between the leading edge (13) and the trailing edge (15). The profile (5, 5?, 5?) has a relative thickness in the 30%-50% range in at least one section (37) of the root region (31). In addition, the convex portion (21) of the pressure side (19) is configured such that the curvature thereof decreases from a value C0 at the leading edge (13) to a value C1 at a first point P1 and subsequently increases to a value C2 at a second point P2, after which it decreases to a value 0 at the end of the convex portion (21).

Abstract: A method for the operation of a variable-speed wind turbine having pitch and torque control means that includes additional steps for providing to the torque control means, in case of an environmental situation where the air density ? is greater than a predetermined value ?ref, i.e. a situation combining low temperature and low height, a reduced nominal generator speed ?nr, instead of the rated nominal generator speed ?n, which is determined dynamically as a function of at least the air pressure Pr, the temperature T and the wind speed V, for decreasing the wind turbine loading. The invention also refers to a control system arranged for performing said regulation.

Abstract: Method of operation of a variable speed wind turbine (11) comprising control means for a standard regulation tracking a power vs. generator speed curve (21) that also uses an alternative regulation for optimizing the energy production along determinate time periods Tb for compensating previous energy losses at a higher power Pb than the power determined by said standard regulation, said alternative regulation being based on a continuous calculation of the accumulated lost energy ALE as the energy lost with respect to the maximum allowed energy production according to the standard regulation and on a setting of said higher power Pb and a setting of the duration of said time periods Tb being compatible with wind turbine electrical or mechanical limitations. The invención also refers to a wind turbine controlled by said method.

Abstract: Wind turbine blade with high-lift devices in the leading edge and/or trailing edge (the latter has a relative thickness) in the root area, so that aerodynamic performance is improved and therefore the amount of energy extracted from the wind compared to traditional blades with cylindrical or oval roots.

Abstract: The invention relates to an aerodynamic profile for the root of a wind turbine blade having a double leading edge, including a leading edge (13), a trailing edge (15) and suction and pressure sides (17, 19) between the leading edge (13) and the trailing edge (15). The profile (5, 5?, 5?) has a relative thickness in the 30%-50% range in at least one section (37) of the root region (31). In addition, the convex portion (21) of the pressure side (19) is configured such that the curvature thereof decreases from a value C0 at the leading edge (13) to a value C1 at a first point P1 and subsequently increases to a value C2 at a second point P2, after which it decreases to a value 0 at the end of the convex portion (21).