Abstract: A design and method for fabricating an electrochemical transducer including two housing plates, each of the housing plates being constructed of a polymer material and wherein each of the housing plates include an inner side, an outer side and a plurality of channels through the housing plates so as to communicate the inner side with the outer side, two anode electrodes, the anode electrodes disposed so as to be sandwiched between the housing plates, two cathode electrodes, the cathode electrodes disposed so as to be sandwiched between the anode electrodes and three porous insulating layers, the insulating layers being constructed of a polymer mesh and wherein each of the insulating layers is disposed so as to separate each of the anode electrodes from the cathode electrodes and each of the cathode electrodes from each other, while permitting the flow of an electrolyte between them.

Abstract: A design and method for fabricating an electrochemical transducer including two housing plates, each of the housing plates being constructed of a polymer material and wherein each of the housing plates include an inner side, an outer side and a plurality of channels through the housing plates so as to communicate the inner side with the outer side, two anode electrodes, the anode electrodes disposed so as to be sandwiched between the housing plates, two cathode electrodes, the cathode electrodes disposed so as to be sandwiched between the anode electrodes and three porous insulating layers, the insulating layers being constructed of a polymer mesh and wherein each of the insulating layers is disposed so as to separate each of the anode electrodes from the cathode electrodes and each of the cathode electrodes from each other, while permitting the flow of an electrolyte between them.

Abstract: A damped sine wave detector for detecting the response of a magnetostrictive displacement transducer. A pretrigger comparator compares the signal to a predetermined negative threshold. A signal comparator compares the input signal to a predetermined positive threshold. The pretrigger comparator turns on a pretrigger flip-flop and starts a delay timer when the input signal falls below the predetermined negative threshold. The pretrigger flip-flop supplies the data input of a signal flip-flop. The signal flip-flop is clocked by the signal comparator when the input signal is above the predetermined positive threshold. The signal flip-flop turns on if clocked and the pretrigger flip-flop is on. The detector includes two timers for resetting the flip-flops. An inhibit timer resets both flip-flops upon expiration of an inhibit time longer than the maximum expected duration of the damped sine wave signal.