Abstract: A heat exchanger for heat exchange between a first fluid and a second fluid is provided that includes: a block for guiding the first fluid and the second fluid separately and in a heat-exchanging manner, and a fluid connection for the first fluid. The block comprises a housing provided with a chamber through which the second fluid can flow, and a block end element for the fluid-tight separation of the chamber and the fluid connection. The housing can be provided for connecting the block to the fluid connection. The block end element is not used to connect the block to the fluid connection but rather preferably only the housing. The housing can be thickened accordingly in the region of the block connection. The fixing point for the block end element to the housing and the fixing point for the fluid connection to the housing are at a distance from each other.

Abstract: A heat exchanger for heat exchange between a first fluid and a second fluid is provided that includes: a block for guiding the first fluid and the second fluid separately and in a heat-exchanging manner, and a fluid connection for the first fluid. The block comprises a housing provided with a chamber through which the second fluid can flow, and a block end element for the fluid-tight separation of the chamber and the fluid connection. The housing can be provided for connecting the block to the fluid connection. The block end element is not used to connect the block to the fluid connection but rather preferably only the housing. The housing can be thickened accordingly in the region of the block connection. The fixing point for the block end element to the housing and the fixing point for the fluid connection to the housing are at a distance from each other.

Abstract: In a method for operating an internal combustion engine having an exhaust gas turbocharger with an exhaust gas turbine in an exhaust tract, a power turbine arranged downstream of the exhaust gas turbine and an exhaust gas treatment unit arranged downstream of the power turbine, a pressure control device is provided in the exhaust tract downstream of the exhaust gas turbocharger and is moved toward a pressure release position so as to limit the exhaust gas pressure downstream of the exhaust gas turbine when the exhaust gas flow resistance in the exhaust gas treatment unit becomes excessive for example by a clogged particle filter.

Abstract: In an internal combustion engine with a crankshaft and an exhaust gas duct including an exhaust gas power turbine which is coupled to the crankshaft via a variable transmission, a control unit is provided for controlling the transmission ratio of the variable transmission such that the speed of the turbine is adapted to the flow speed of the exhaust gas through the turbine in such a way that the turbine is always operated in an optimal efficiency range.

Abstract: In a method for operating a four-stroke internal combustion engine with a homogeneous, lean basic mixture of air and fuel and with compression ignition, the fuel/air ratio formed in the combustion space is variable by means of a controllable inlet member. In order to achieve as rapid adaptation as possible to varied combustion sequences, a measurement of the respective combustion is carried out and the time of closing of the inlet member of the combustion space is regulated, for a next successive cycle, as a function of the signal obtained from this measurement.

Abstract: A method for adjusting an internal combustion engine with variable valve timing wherein the current position of the accelerator pedal is associated with a set air mass and a set pressure. The set pressure is compared with a reference pressure and control of the set air mass takes place via the throttling device in the intake pipe when the pressure falls below the reference pressure, and control of the set air mass is carried out via the engine valves when the pressure exceeds the reference pressure.

Abstract: A method for determining internal pressure in the cylinders of an internal combustion engine by measuring and analyzing structure borne noise signals using a neural network.

Abstract: An engine exhaust silencer arrangement with a variable geometry, which is controlled by control elements in dependence of engine data. The increased exhaust noise occurring during engine operation under differing engine stroke modes is suppressed by the different geometry of the silencer arrangement.