Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a bit line conductive layer disposed on the substrate and extending in a first lateral direction substantially parallel to a surface of the substrate, first and second channel structures disposed on the bit line conductive layer to be spaced apart from each other in the first lateral direction, first and second gate dielectric layers disposed on side surfaces of the first and second channel structures over the substrate, first and second gate line conductive layers disposed on the first and second gate dielectric layers, respectively, the first and second gate line conductive layers common to the first and second channel structures, respectively, and extending in a second lateral direction perpendicular to the first lateral direction and substantially parallel to the surface of the substrate, and first and second storage node electrode layers disposed over the first and second channel structures, respectively.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including non-folding regions and a folding region disposed between the non-folding regions and a lower member disposed under the display panel. The lower member includes a base part including a plurality of portions having different flexural moduli and support lines that are disposed inside the base part and that intersect each other in a plan view and define openings.

Abstract: Disclosed are an electrolyte membrane of a membrane-electrode assembly including an electronic insulation layer, which greatly improves the durability of the electrolyte membrane, and a method of preparing the same. The electrolyte membrane includes an ion exchange layer and an electronic insulation layer provided on the ion exchange layer, and the electronic insulation layer includes one or more catalyst complexes, and a second ionomer Particularly, each of the one or more catalyst complex includes a catalyst particle and a first ionomer coated on the entirety or a portion of the surface of the catalyst particle, and the one or more catalyst complexes are dispersed the second ionomer.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for manufacturing a grilled seaweed includes the apparatus comprising a grilling unit having a first housing with a first inlet opening and a first outlet opening which communicate with each other; a first conveyor for transferring a sheet of seaweed from the first inlet opening to the first outlet opening; a first heating source installed over the first conveyor to discharge a flame onto a top surface of the seaweed being transferred by the first conveyor; and a second heating source installed on both sides of a lower portion of the first conveyor to apply a flame onto a bottom surface of the seaweed being transferred by the first conveyor.

Abstract: Provided are a precursor supply unit, a substrate processing system, and a method of fabricating a semiconductor device using the same. The precursor supply unit may include an outer container, an inner container provided in the outer container and used to store a precursor source, a gas injection line having an injection port, which is provided below the inner container and in the outer container and is used to provide a carrier gas into the outer container, and a gas exhaust line having an exhaust port, which is provided below the inner container and in the outer container and is used to exhaust the carrier gas in the outer container and a precursor produced from the precursor source.

Abstract: A fluid level measurement system using a buoyant body includes a guide part installed in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of a fluid storage tank, and provided with a space in which a fluid can move therein; a buoyant body inserted into the guide part, and configured to float along the surface of the fluid inside the guide part; and a measurement part coupled to the top end of the guide part, and configured to measure the level of the surface of the fluid inside the fluid storage tank by transmitting a signal toward the buoyant body in the inner space of the guide part and then receiving a signal reflected from the buoyant body.

Abstract: Systems and methods for accurate and fast measurement of junction temperature for power modules are provided. Such systems and methods include a one or more power transistors that each have a respective die surface over which is positioned and electrically coupled to a conductive overlay. A temperature sensor is physically bonded to a top surface of the conductive overlay to provide a direct temperature measurement for the one or more power transistors.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a display device includes preparing a display module including a display part, a bending part adjacent to the display part, and a pad part adjacent to the bending part, coupling a lower protective film including a polyimide film to a lower portion of the display module, coupling a window to an upper portion of the display module, removing a portion of the lower protective film corresponding to the display part and the bending part after the coupling of the window to the upper portion of the display module, and coupling a lower protective member corresponding to the display part and including a material different from a material of the lower protective film to the lower portion of the display module.

Abstract: A display device includes a thin-film transistor, a source/drain electrode and an auxiliary electrode including a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer disposed on the first conductive layer, a via insulating layer having a first opening exposing the auxiliary electrode, a capping layer covering a portion of the auxiliary electrode and a light emitting material layer and a common electrode layer sequentially stacked on the via insulating layer and the capping layer, wherein the source/drain electrode is electrically connected to the thin-film transistor through a contact hole penetrating the interlayer insulating layer, the auxiliary electrode has an undercut, and the capping layer includes a first capping layer covering side surfaces of the first conductive layer of the auxiliary electrode and a second capping layer separated from the first capping layer and disposed on the second conductive layer of the auxiliary electrode.

Abstract: A display device includes a display module, an extension module that is disposed under the display module and that extends and retracts in a first direction, a main case that accommodates the extension module, and a plurality of sidewall cases that are spaced apart from each other in a second direction intersecting the first direction and that move in the first direction relative to the main case. The plurality of sidewall cases move in a third direction intersecting a plane defined by the first and second directions.

Abstract: A display device includes a display module, a support plate disposed under the display module and including a plate and a plurality of support bars arranged in a first direction with the plate, a moving plate disposed under the plate and coupled to the support bars, an expansion module disposed between the plate and the moving plate and movable in the first direction, a main case disposed under the moving plate and accommodating the moving plate and the expansion module, and a sliding hinge disposed between the main case and the moving plate.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for multiplexing signals using layered division multiplexing are disclosed. A signal multiplexing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a combiner configured to combine a core layer signal and an enhanced layer signal at different power levels, and a time interleaver configured to perform interleaving applied to both the core layer signal and the enhanced layer signal.

Abstract: A display device may include a first electrode, a second electrode, an emission layer, an intervening layer, and a first encapsulation layer. The second electrode may overlap the first electrode. The emission layer may be disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, may overlap the first electrode, and may include a light emitting material. The intervening layer may directly contact the second electrode, may be spaced from each of the first electrode and the emission layer, and may include a fluorine compound. A first section of the first encapsulation layer may overlap the emission layer. The intervening layer may be positioned between the second electrode and a second section of the first encapsulation layer.

Abstract: A display device includes a display module and a plurality of support bars disposed on the display module and spaced apart from each other by a gap. Each of the plurality of support bars includes a body including a first surface in contact with the display module, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a third surface and a fourth surface that connect the first surface and the second surface and that are opposite to each other and being inclined from the first surface and the second surface, and a magnet disposed on the third surface or the fourth surface. Magnets of adjacent support bars of the plurality of support bars are disposed to generate a repulsive force therebetween.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a mobile communications system line number sheet management device and method. Provided, according to one aspect of the present disclosure, is a line number sheet management device and method, for automating access network-related line number sheet management by automatically collecting and updating line number information, the line number information being collected from a mobile communications base station management server (mobile communications system management server) and a fronthaul management server. Provided, according to another aspect of the present disclosure, is a fronthaul device for: acquiring unique information of a base station by receiving an optical signal from any one of a radio unit (RU) and a digital unit (DU); and transmitting the unique information of the base station to a fronthaul management server.

Abstract: An interworking method between 5G multi-access edge computing (MEC) platforms using a common application programming interface framework (CAPIF) is disclosed. The MEC platform interworking method includes requesting an European telecommunications standards institute (ETSI) MEC to discover a MEC service by an edge enabler server (EES), in response to a request of an edge application server (EAS), obtaining, by the EES, information of a matched MEC service in response to the request of the EAS from the ETSI MEC, and transmitting the information of the matched MEC service by the EES such that the EAS invokes a MEC service provided by the ETSI MEC.

Abstract: Disclosed are novel compounds of Chemical Formula 1, optical isomers of the compounds, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds or the optical isomers. The compounds, isomers, and salts exhibit excellent activity as GLP-1 receptor agonists. In particular, they, as GLP-1 receptor agonists, exhibit excellent glucose tolerance, thus having a great potential to be used as therapeutic agents for metabolic diseases. Moreover, they exhibit excellent pharmacological safety for cardiovascular systems.

Abstract: A patient interface for delivery of a supply of pressurised air or breathable gas to an entrance of a patient's airways comprising: a cushion member that includes a retaining structure and a seal-forming structure permanently connected to the retaining structure; a frame member attachable to the retaining structure; and a positioning and stabilising structure attachable to the frame member.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an active terminal detection method and an active terminal detection device that increase the performance of determining whether a terminal is active by designing a spread code to reduce a cross-correlation value of the spread code of a terminal with a high activation frequency in a massive machine-type communication environment by using deep learning.