Abstract: An apparatus for detecting a fault in an in-wheel driving system of a vehicle including: an in-wheel motor; at least one speed reduction part coupled to the in-wheel motor through a gear and transferring a rotation force of the in-wheel motor to a wheel; a sensor part sensing rpms of the in-wheel motor and the speed reduction part; and a control unit suitable for calculating an rpm ratio between the in-wheel motor and the speed reduction part by using the respective rpms sensed through the sensor parts and determining whether a damage or a fault has occurred in the speed reduction part, based on the calculated rpm ratio.

Abstract: An apparatus for detecting a fault in an in-wheel driving system of a vehicle including: an in-wheel motor; at least one speed reduction part coupled to the in-wheel motor through a gear and transferring a rotation force of the in-wheel motor to a wheel; a sensor part sensing rpms of the in-wheel motor and the speed reduction part; and a control unit suitable for calculating an rpm ratio between the in-wheel motor and the speed reduction part by using the respective rpms sensed through the sensor parts and determining whether a damage or a fault has occurred in the speed reduction part, based on the calculated rpm ratio.

Abstract: An organic thin film transistor and a method of manufacturing the same, the transistor including a gate electrode; an organic semiconductor layer overlapping the gate electrode; and an insulating layer between the gate electrode and the organic semiconductor layer, the insulating layer having an organic/inorganic hybrid region, wherein the organic/inorganic hybrid region includes a polymer and an inorganic material that is chemically bonded to the polymer through a reactive group on the polymer, and the insulating layer includes a space adjacent to the polymer, the inorganic material being positioned in the space.

Abstract: An organic thin film transistor and a method of manufacturing the same, the transistor including a gate electrode; an organic semiconductor layer overlapping the gate electrode; and an insulating layer between the gate electrode and the organic semiconductor layer, the insulating layer having an organic/inorganic hybrid region, wherein the organic/inorganic hybrid region includes a polymer and an inorganic material that is chemically bonded to the polymer through a reactive group on the polymer, and the insulating layer includes a space adjacent to the polymer, the inorganic material being positioned in the space.

Abstract: Embodiments may be directed to an OLED illuminating apparatus including a lamp unit including a panel with an organic emission unit, a connection terminal electrically connected to the organic emission unit, and a housing coupled to the panel, the housing including a relay terminal that is electrically connected to the connection terminal; and a supporting unit detachably coupled to the lamp unit, the supporting unit supporting the lamp unit and supplying electric power to the organic emission unit by connecting to the relay terminal when coupled to the lamp unit.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting display device includes a substrate; a passivation layer disposed on the substrate; at least one color filter disposed on the passivation layer; an overcoat layer covering the at least one color filter; a first electrode disposed on the passivation layer and surrounding the overcoat layer; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an organic layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display is disclosed. In one aspect, the method includes forming a color filter on a thin film transistor substrate, forming an organic planarization layer on the color filter, and performing a vacuum heat-treatment on the color filter and organic planarization layer. The method also includes forming a first electrode on the organic planarization layer, forming an organic light-emitting layer on the first electrode, and forming a second electrode on the organic light-emitting layer. The vacuum heat-treatment is performed at a temperature in the range of about 150° C. to about 300° C. under a pressure substantially equal to or lower than about 10?3 Torr before the organic light-emitting layer is formed.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting display apparatus and a method of manufacturing the same. The organic light-emitting display apparatus includes a substrate; a first passivation layer formed on the substrate; at least one of color filters formed on the first passivation layer; an overcoat layer that covers the color filter; a second passivation layer that is formed on the first passivation layer and surrounds the overcoat layer; a first electrode formed on the second passivation layer; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an organic layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode lighting equipment includes a transparent substrate main body, a first electrode formed on the substrate main body, a subsidiary electrode formed on the first electrode to partition the first electrode at a predetermined distance, an organic emissive layer formed on the first electrode, and a second electrode formed on the organic emissive layer. The subsidiary electrode has an inclined lateral side facing toward the organic emissive layer.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting display device includes a substrate; a passivation layer disposed on the substrate; at least one color filter disposed on the passivation layer; an overcoat layer covering the at least one color filter; a first electrode disposed on the passivation layer and surrounding the overcoat layer; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an organic layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting display apparatus and a method of manufacturing the same. The organic light-emitting display apparatus includes a substrate; a first passivation layer formed on the substrate; at least one of color filters formed on the first passivation layer; an overcoat layer that covers the color filter; a second passivation layer that is formed on the first passivation layer and surrounds the overcoat layer; a first electrode formed on the second passivation layer; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an organic layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode lighting equipment includes a transparent substrate main body, a first electrode formed on the substrate main body, a subsidiary electrode formed on the first electrode to partition the first electrode at a predetermined distance, an organic emissive layer formed on the first electrode, and a second electrode formed on the organic emissive layer. The subsidiary electrode has an inclined lateral side facing toward the organic emissive layer.

Abstract: Embodiments may be directed to an OLED illuminating apparatus including a lamp unit including a panel with an organic emission unit, a connection terminal electrically connected to the organic emission unit, and a housing coupled to the panel, the housing including a relay terminal that is electrically connected to the connection terminal; and a supporting unit detachably coupled to the lamp unit, the supporting unit supporting the lamp unit and supplying electric power to the organic emission unit by connecting to the relay terminal when coupled to the lamp unit.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting display device including a substrate, a first electrode formed on the substrate, a second electrode formed on the substrate separate from the first electrode, and an emissive layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein an auxiliary electrode is formed on the first electrode and is electrically connected to the first electrode, and the auxiliary electrode is covered by an insulating layer.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode lighting apparatus includes: a substrate; a semi-transmissive resonance layer formed on the substrate and including multilayer films having different refractive indexes; a first electrode formed on the semi-transmissive resonance layer; a first emission layer formed on the first electrode; a second emission layer formed on the first emission layer and emitting light of a different color from that emitted by the first emission layer; and a second electrode formed on the second emission layer.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode lighting equipment includes a transparent substrate main body, a first electrode formed on the substrate main body, a subsidiary electrode formed on the first electrode to partition the first electrode at a predetermined distance, an organic emissive layer formed on the first electrode, and a second electrode formed on the organic emissive layer. The subsidiary electrode has an inclined lateral side facing toward the organic emissive layer.