Abstract: An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an upper electrode including a flat upper surface; a lower surface facing the upper surface; and a thickness from the upper surface to the lower surface, wherein the lower surface includes a first profile corresponding to the central area of the lower surface and having a first thickness change rate of ?0.1 to 0; a third profile surrounding the first profile and having a third thickness change rate of ?0.115 to ?0.122; and a fifth profile surrounding the third profile and having a fifth thickness change rate of ?0.003 to 0.003, wherein the first thickness change rate, the third thickness change rate, and the fifth thickness change rate are values obtained by dividing a change in thickness by a change in radius along a horizontal direction parallel to the upper surface from a center of the lower surface.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an upper electrode including a flat upper surface; a lower surface facing the upper surface; and a thickness from the upper surface to the lower surface, wherein the lower surface includes a first profile corresponding to the central area of the lower surface and having a first thickness change rate of ?0.1 to 0; a third profile surrounding the first profile and having a third thickness change rate of ?0.115 to ?0.122; and a fifth profile surrounding the third profile and having a fifth thickness change rate of ?0.003 to 0.003, wherein the first thickness change rate, the third thickness change rate, and the fifth thickness change rate are values obtained by dividing a change in thickness by a change in radius along a horizontal direction parallel to the upper surface from a center of the lower surface.

Abstract: The present invention provides a light source apparatus and method for integrating diffused light with high efficiency using a collimating including an axicon lens, collimating it, tuning the wavelength of desired light, and passing it.

Abstract: The disclosure provides immunogenic cells expressing LMP1, and use thereof in activating T cells and treating cancer. Also provided are methods of producing the immunogenic cells.

Abstract: The disclosure provides immunogenic cells expressing LMP1, and use thereof in activating T cells and treating cancer. Also provided are methods of producing the immunogenic cells.

Abstract: The disclosure provides immunogenic cells expressing LMP1, and use thereof in activating T cells and treating cancer. Also provided are methods of producing the immunogenic cells.

Abstract: A urea pump module in a urea tank, which is filled with an aqueous urea solution, to supply the urea solution to an exhaust line may include: a flange device disposed to close a mounting hole formed through a bottom surface of the urea tank; a pump device having an inlet port for introduction of the urea solution and an outlet port connected to a discharge portion of the flange device, the pump device providing pumping force to discharge the urea solution from the urea tank; a first filter device coupled to an internal to the flange device to surround the pump device and serving to filter the urea solution to be introduced into the pump device; and a second filter device coupled to a top portion of the flange device to cover the pump device and serving to discharge air generated inside the pump device outward.

Abstract: A urea solution pump unit includes: a urea solution tank having a mounting hole opened downward; a mounting flange mounted so as to close the mounting hole; a motor pump disposed in a horizontal direction on the mounting flange in the urea solution tank, and configured to suck a urea solution at one side using a pump, and discharge the urea solution to the other side through a space formed between a rotor and a stator of a motor; and a filter installed at an inlet side of the motor pump at an outside of the motor pump.

Abstract: Disclosed is real-time monitoring apparatus comprising a thermal cycling reaction block having heating block which is formed of a hollow part and divided by an insulating layer, and a capillary tube through which a sample is flowed in and/or out and which is wound on the heating block so that the different temperatures are transferred and thus reaction cycle is repeatedly performed; a light source; a band pass filter; a condensing lens; a beam splitter; a reflecting mirror which is rotatably connected with a motor so as to transfer the excitation light reflected from the beam splitter to the capillary tube and reflect the fluorescence generated from the sample in the capillary tube; and a fluorescence detecting part.

Abstract: A urea solution pump unit includes: a urea solution tank having a mounting hole opened downward; a mounting flange mounted so as to close the mounting hole; a motor pump disposed in a horizontal direction on the mounting flange in the urea solution tank, and configured to suck a urea solution at one side using a pump, and discharge the urea solution to the other side through a space formed between a rotor and a stator of a motor; and a filter installed at an inlet side of the motor pump at an outside of the motor pump.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a connection molding for automation of a three-phase motor winding, which specifically comprises: a fixed coil part fixed inside of a main body, a coil part installed within the fixed coil part, a central shaft fixed to the main body and passing through the coil part, and a connector part coupled to the top of the coil part so that the coil of the coil part is connected thereto and the central shaft passes and is coupled therethrough.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a real-time PCR monitoring apparatus for real-time monitoring production of reaction product produced during the reaction while performing nucleic acid amplification such as PCR for various kinds of trace samples. Specifically, the present invention relates to an apparatus for real-time monitoring biochemical reaction for efficiently dividing interference between an excitation light and a fluorescence, which includes a polarizer, a polarizing beam splitter, a polarization converter and so on.

Abstract: Disclosed is real-time monitoring apparatus comprising a thermal cycling reaction block having heating block which is formed of a hollow part and divided by an insulating layer, and a capillary tube through which a sample is flowed in and/or out and which is wound on the heating block so that the different temperatures are transferred and thus reaction cycle is repeatedly performed; a light source; a band pass filter; a condensing lens; a beam splitter; a reflecting mirror which is rotatably connected with a motor so as to transfer the excitation light reflected from the beam splitter to the capillary tube and reflect the fluorescence generated from the sample in the capillary tube; and a fluorescence detecting part.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a real-time PCR monitoring apparatus for real-time monitoring production of reaction product produced during the reaction while performing nucleic acid amplification such as PCR for various kinds of trace samples. Specifically, the present invention relates to an apparatus for real-time monitoring biochemical reaction for efficiently dividing interference between an excitation light and a fluorescence, which includes a polarizer, a polarizing beam splitter, a polarization converter and so on.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for automatic measuring of water toxicity. More specifically, the present invention provides an apparatus for automatic and continuous measuring of water toxicity and/or contamination using luminescent microorganisms living in freshwater.