Abstract: A battery pack is disclosed. In one aspect, the battery pack includes an electrode assembly and a case accommodating the electrode assembly, wherein the case includes first and second walls opposing each other and respectively concavely and convexly shaped with respect to the electrode assembly. The battery pack also includes an uneven portion formed on the first wall.

Abstract: A battery pack including a can having an opening; an electrode assembly accommodated in the can; a cap plate closing the opening and including a protruding anchor portion; and an insulation plate having an anchor hole accommodating the anchor portion, wherein the anchor hole is a slot and is configured to allow movement of the anchor portion within the anchor hole when pressure is applied to the can and the cap plate.

Abstract: A secondary battery includes a can having an opening at one end, an electrode assembly accommodated in the can through the opening, a cap plate that seals the opening, and an insulation plate below the cap plate. The can includes: a first surface that is convex; a second surface that faces the first surface and is concave; a third surface that is curved and connected to the first surface and the second surface to form a bottom surface; a first connection portion that connects the first surface and the third surface and has a round form having a first radius of curvature; and a second connection portion that connects the second surface and the third surface and has a round form having a second radius of curvature. At least one of the first radius of curvature and the second radius of curvature varies along a length of the third surface.

Abstract: A secondary battery including: a can having an opening at one end; and an electrode assembly in the can, wherein the can includes: a bottom surface which is curved; and a deformation inducing portion at the bottom surface to reduce a force needed for deformation when bending the bottom surface.

Abstract: A curved secondary battery includes an electrode assembly; a first sealing sheet at a first surface of the electrode assembly; a second sealing sheet at a second surface of the electrode assembly, the first sealing sheet and the second sealing sheet together sealing the electrode assembly; and a reinforcing layer on the first sealing sheet, wherein the first sealing sheet has a concavely curved surface, and wherein the reinforcing layer has a curvature corresponding to a curvature of the first sealing sheet.

Abstract: A battery which includes a can having an opening at one side thereof, an electrode assembly contained in the can, a cap plate closing the opening and including an electrode pin at an upper surface thereof and an anchor protruding outwards from a bottom surface thereof; and an insulating plate under the cap plate, wherein the cap plate includes a first side surface that is convex and a second side surface that is concave; the insulating plate has at a first end thereof an anchor opening combined with the anchor; and a width of the first end of the insulating plate is greater than a width of a second end of the insulating plate.

Abstract: A curved secondary battery may include a can having an opening, an electrode assembly accommodated in the can, and a cap plate coupled to the can. The cap plate may include a concave first side surface and a parallel convex second side surface, and a first surface and a second surface that connect the first and second side surfaces. The first surface may include a first groove extending along a lengthwise direction of the cap plate and positioned closer to the first side surface than to the second side surface.

Abstract: A battery pack includes a case including a first main wall, a second main wall facing the first main wall, and an uneven portion formed in at least one of the first main wall and the second main wall; and an electrode assembly received in an internal space of the case. The uneven portion may include a plurality of first uneven portions formed in a central portion of the first main wall, and a plurality of second uneven portions formed in a central portion of the second main wall.

Abstract: A rechargeable battery includes an electrode assembly including a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator located between the first electrode and the second electrode; a case accommodating the electrode assembly; a cap plate sealing an opening of the case; and an insulation case located between the cap plate and the electrode assembly, the insulation case having a base and a side wall protruding from the base, the side wall including avoiding portions formed thereon.

Abstract: A rechargeable battery includes: an electrode assembly; a case accommodating the electrode assembly; a cap plate sealing an opening of the case; and an electrode terminal at the cap plate and electrically coupled to the electrode assembly. The case includes: a first portion and a second portion opposite the first portion, at least one of the first and second portions being curved; and a reinforcing plate coupled to at least one of the first and second portions and having a curvature matching that of a corresponding curved one of the first and second portions.

Abstract: An exemplary embodiment provides a rechargeable battery maintaining a bent state of a case by minimizing a deformation of the case of the bent state. A rechargeable battery according to an exemplary embodiment includes an electrode assembly; a case receiving the electrode assembly; a cap plate sealing an opening of the case; and an electrode terminal installed to the cap plate and electrically connected to the electrode assembly, wherein the case includes a first curved surface portion bent toward a center of the electrode assembly and a second curved surface portion bent to be far from the center, and a reinforcing member adhered to the first curved surface portion.

Abstract: A rechargeable battery capable of preventing rust generation at an opening side of a battery case. The rechargeable battery according to embodiments of the present invention includes: an electrode assembly; a case having an opening and accommodating the electrode assembly; and a cap assembly electrically connected to the electrode assembly, and coupled to an opening side of the case with a gasket interposed therebetween, wherein the opening side of the case includes a trimming end, a gap proximate the trimming end, and a coating layer on an inner surface of the gap proximate the trimming end.

Abstract: A rechargeable battery includes: an electrode assembly; an outer case to enclose the electrode assembly, where the outer case includes an opening; a cap plate to seal the opening of the outer case; an insulating case of a predetermined height installed within the outer case, the insulating case installed between the cap plate and the electrode assembly; and an electrode terminal installed on the cap plate and electrically connected to the electrode assembly, where the outer case includes an insulating portion formed on an inner surface of the opening thereof adjacent said insulating case, said insulating portion being electrically insulating, and said insulating portion located at an upper portion of the outer case and being shaped to prevent foreign substances from flowing from the external environment into the outer case.

Abstract: Embodiments of a rechargeable battery include: an electrode assembly including first and second leads; a case for receiving the electrode assembly; a cap plate covering an opening of the case, connected to the first lead, and including a terminal hole; and an insulating terminal plate provided between the cap plate and the electrode assembly, connected to the second lead, and an electrode end installed in the terminal hole. The cap plate may include a protrusion oriented toward the electrode assembly. The terminal plate may include an extended unit extended to an external part of the protrusion with respect to the terminal hole and separated from the protrusion. The protrusion and the extended unit may be provided on a plane in parallel with the opening. A first distance between the terminal hole and the protrusion may be shorter than a second distance between the terminal hole and the extended unit.

Abstract: A rechargeable battery that prevents an internal short circuit of a cell by inducing bending of a cap plate and a case at a predetermined location and in a predetermined direction under a longitudinal compression condition. The rechargeable battery includes a case having a front sidewall opposite a back sidewall, a bottom wall opposite an opening and joint portions connecting the bottom wall to each of the front and back sidewalls, an electrode assembly arranged within the case, a cap plate arranged within the opening of the case to seal within the electrode assembly, the cap plate including at least one bend inducing groove, a curvature of an inner curved surface of portions of the joint portions arranged within the center portion being greater than a curvature of an inner curved surface of portions of the joint portions arranged within the side portions.

Abstract: A rechargeable battery case that prevents a short circuit of a cell by inducing bending of a case under a lateral/longitudinal compression condition in a specific manner. The rechargeable battery case includes an opening in the case through which an electrode assembly is inserted. A bottom portion is provided at an end of the case opposite to that of the opening. A front portion is connected to the bottom portion. A back portion is connected to the bottom portion and the front portion. A joint portion is arranged between the front, back and bottom portion. Further, a first area and a second area are disposed longitudinally in the front and back portions. The second area is on either side of the first area. The joint portion in the second area is thicker than the joint portion in the first area.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing lactic acid bacteria of a high concentration continuously using a membrane bioreactor. Specifically, the present invention relates to a method for producing lactic acid bacteria of a high concentration in a membrane bioreactor that comprises the steps of cultivating lactic acid bacteria in a membrane bioreactor including a membrane for product separation and a medium supply apparatus; supplying culture media to the bioreactor through the medium supply apparatus; continuously separating and discharging culture filtrate through the membrane for product separation; and recycling lactic acid bacteria continuously to the bioreactor. Additionally, the present invention relates to a method for producing lactic acid bacteria powder by freeze drying the bacteria produced in the membrane bioreactor using a freeze drying preservative composition.

Abstract: This document describes a protection circuit module including an integrated protection circuit chip and a secondary battery. According to execution examples in this document, the foregoing integrated protection circuit chip is attached at the bottom of a protection circuit module, and penetration hole equivalent to the projection of a battery cell is formed in the center of the protection circuit module. With this protection circuit module, it is possible to have a battery that the integrated protection circuit chip of the protection circuit module is included in the groove which is formed in the battery cell, and the projection of the battery cell is inserted into the penetration hole of the protection circuit module.

Abstract: A secondary battery including a cap assembly, the cap assembly including a cap plate having an electrolyte injection hole. The electrolyte injection hole includes a tapered portion having a roughened surface. The secondary battery further includes a sealing member located in the electrolyte injection hole, to seal the electrolyte injection hole. The sealing member includes a cap and a resin coated on the cap.

Abstract: An apparatus for automatically selecting caption language, includes a receiving unit for receiving a data stream, an input control unit with which a user can select a caption language and a caption selection unit for automatically selecting the caption language among pluralities of languages included in the data stream and displaying the caption language on a screen, to continuously output captions corresponding to the language selected by a user in advance in caption broadcasting of a digital TV. Accordingly, with the present invention, the user can watch the preferred caption language conveniently by automatically searching the caption service ID of the selected language from the image signal when the user selects the preferred language among the caption languages in the caption menu of the TV in advance and displaying the corresponding language on the screen.