Abstract: A deposition mask includes a mask body including a silicon substrate, where a plurality of holes is defined through the mask body, and the mask body further includes mask grids extending to define the holes. A cross section of each mask grid has a reverse tapered shape having a width increasing from a back surface to an upper surface of the deposition mask, and each side surface of each mask grid defining a hole includes a first concave curved surface.

Abstract: A method for performing sidelink groupcast transmission by a transmission terminal includes the steps of: classifying reception terminals belonging to a subject group into two or more subgroups; allocating different groupcast feedback schemes to the two or more subgroups; performing groupcast transmission to the reception terminals; and receiving feedback information from terminals belonging to at least one subgroup among the two or more subgroups according to the different groupcast feedback schemes.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a substrate, a mold structure including a plurality of gate electrodes and a plurality of mold insulating films alternately stacked on the substrate, a channel structure extending in a first direction and penetrating the mold structure, the channel structure including a semiconductor pattern and a ferroelectric film between the semiconductor pattern and the plurality of gate electrodes, a channel pad on the channel structure, and a bit line contact connected to the channel pad, wherein an uppermost part of the ferroelectric film protrudes beyond an uppermost gate electrode among the plurality of gate electrodes, the channel pad includes a first portion in contact with the semiconductor pattern and a second portion in contact with the first portion and the bit line contact, the first portion has a first width, and the second portion has a second width greater than the first width.

Abstract: A three-dimensional semiconductor memory device is provided. The semiconductor memory device includes first horizontal conductive lines on a substrate in a first direction, each of the first horizontal conductive lines extending in a second direction different from the first direction, second horizontal conductive lines stacked on the substrate in the first direction, each of the second horizontal conductive lines extending in the second direction, a vertical conductive line between the first horizontal conductive line and the second horizontal conductive line and extending in the first direction, a plurality of first magnetic tunnel junction patterns between the vertical conductive line and each of the first horizontal conductive lines, and a plurality of second magnetic tunnel junction patterns between the vertical conductive lines and each of the second horizontal conductive lines.

Abstract: Provided is an electronic device including a display layer configured to operate in units of a display frame including a blank section and a data input section, a driving unit configured to output a sync signal and sense a noise value, a sensor layer configured to operate in a first sensing frame and a second sensing frame and including a plurality of sensing electrodes, and a touch driving unit configured to operate in a first mode when the noise value is less than a predetermined noise level and operate in a second mode when the noise value is greater than or equal to the predetermined noise level, wherein the touch driving unit may apply more touch driving signals to the plurality of sensing electrodes in the first mode than in the second mode.

Abstract: A driving circuit includes: a display driver configured to generate a vertical synchronization signal; and a sensor driver configured to determine a driving frequency by using the vertical synchronization signal, wherein a pulse polarity of the vertical synchronization signal is inverted when the driving frequency is changed.

Abstract: Provided are an optical display device and an adhesive film to be included therein. The optical display device comprises: a panel for an optical display device and an adhesive film stacked on at least one surface of the panel for an optical display device, wherein the adhesive film has a storage modulus of 0.5 MPa or less at ?20° C., the adhesive film has a haze of 3% or more, and the optical display device does not include a polarization plate.

Abstract: A touch test device for a display device, includes a loading unit receiving a display device. The display device includes a touch sensing unit having driving electrodes and sensing electrodes. A touch driving circuit driving the driving electrodes and the sensing electrodes and detecting touch signal data for the driving electrodes, sensing signal data for the sensing electrodes, and touch data of touch nodes positioned at intersections between the driving electrodes and the sensing electrodes. A test processing circuit calculates parameter values inversely proportional to resistance deviations of the driving electrodes and the sensing electrodes, performs an arithmetic operation on the parameter values and the touch data of the touch nodes to provide corrected touch data, and detects defects in the driving electrodes and the sensing electrodes according to a result of comparing and analyzing the corrected touch data.

Abstract: A driving method of a touch sensing part includes sensing a touch of a user by comparing a capacitance formed by a first sensing electrode and a second sensing electrode crossing the first sensing electrode with a reference value in a reference touch mode, varying the reference value such that the reference value decreases along a decrease in the capacitance, during a first period, when an ambient temperature is lower than a reference temperature, sensing the user's touch by comparing the reference value and the capacitance, with the reference value maintained uniformly, during a second period following the first period, when the touch of the user is made, and varying the reference value such that the reference value decreases, during a third period following the second period.

Abstract: A display device includes a display unit including pixels. A sensor unit overlaps with the display unit and includes sensors. A sensor driver transmits a driving signal to the sensors, and receives sensing signals corresponding to the driving signal from the sensors. One sensing period includes a first sensing period and a second sensing period. The sensor driver transmits a first driving signal having a first frequency to the sensors in the first sensing period, and transmits a second driving signal having a second frequency different from the first frequency to the sensors in the second sensing period.

Abstract: An electronic device including: a display layer; a sensor layer disposed on the display layer; a memory configured to store first sensitivity values and first differential sensitivity values; and a sensor driver configured to calculate second sensitivity values from a plurality of nodes and to calculate second differential sensitivity values, wherein the sensor driver is configured to: calculate difference values between the first differential sensitivity values and the second differential sensitivity values; calculate a first average value of a first row or column of values among the difference values; and calculate a second average value of remaining values among the difference values, wherein the remaining values were not used in the first average value calculation, and wherein the sensor driver determines whether to update a baseline, based on the first average value and the second average value.

Abstract: An inspection system includes a display device product comprising a display panel and an input sensor; and an inspection device comprising an inspection signal generator configured to provide to the display panel an inspection signal indicative of a first image pattern, a memory configured to store a reference signal responsive to a second image pattern, and a noise detector configured to receive from the input sensor a sensing signal responsive to the first image pattern, detect a first noise based on the sensing signal, and detect a second noise based on the reference signal.

Abstract: A touch detection module, includes: a plurality of driving electrodes arranged side by side; a plurality of sensing electrodes staggered with respect to the driving electrodes; and a touch driving circuit configured to supply touch driving signals to the plurality of driving electrodes and to detect touch detection signals through the plurality of sensing electrodes to identify touch position coordinates, wherein the touch driving circuit is configured: to vary frequency modulation parameter set values in response to a change in a frequency of reference clocks, and to generate and supply a frequency of the touch driving signals by using the reference clocks and a varied frequency modulation parameter set value.

Abstract: An electronic device testing method includes providing an electronic device including a display layer including a common electrode and a sensor layer that is disposed on the display layer and that includes a plurality of first electrodes and a plurality of second electrodes that insulatively intersect the plurality of first electrodes, measuring a plurality of jitter values of a plurality of channels formed by the plurality of first electrodes and the plurality of second electrodes, calculating a first value being an average of the plurality of jitter values, calculating a second value by summing jitter values, among the plurality of jitter values, of channels formed by one of the plurality of second electrodes among the plurality of channels, and testing the common electrode based on a third value obtained by dividing the second value by the first value.

Abstract: A display device including: a display panel configured to display an image in units of a frame; an input sensor disposed on the display panel, and configured to sense an external input; a panel driver configured to control driving of the display panel in response to a synchronization signal; and a sensor controller configured to control driving of the input sensor, wherein the sensor controller receives the synchronization signal from the panel driver and outputs a plurality of transmission signals to the input sensor, and the plurality of transmission signals are varyingly generated based on the synchronization signal.

Abstract: A touch screen panel including a substrate having an effective area and a pad area, sensing electrodes disposed in the effective area, pads disposed in the pad area, wirings connecting the sensing electrodes and the pads, respectively, the wirings each having different lengths, and an electrostatic dispersion pad disposed adjacent to a sensing electrode disposed closest to the pad area among the sensing electrodes.

Abstract: A touch detection module, includes: a plurality of driving electrodes arranged side by side; a plurality of sensing electrodes staggered with respect to the driving electrodes; and a touch driving circuit configured to supply touch driving signals to the plurality of driving electrodes and to detect touch detection signals through the plurality of sensing electrodes to identify touch position coordinates, wherein the touch driving circuit is configured: to vary frequency modulation parameter set values in response to a change in a frequency of reference clocks, and to generate and supply a frequency of the touch driving signals by using the reference clocks and a varied frequency modulation parameter set value.

Abstract: A display device including: pixels; a data driver configured to start outputting data voltages to at least some of the pixels at a first time during a horizontal period, and end outputting the data voltages at a second time during the horizontal period; sensors; and a sensor driver configured to change a logic level of a sensing signal of at least some of the sensors at a third time different from the first time and the second time during the horizontal period, wherein at least one of the first time, the second time, and the third time is changed according to a number of times a logic level of a vertical synchronization signal is changed while a logic level of a horizontal synchronization signal is maintained.

Abstract: A touch screen panel including a substrate having an effective area and a pad area, sensing electrodes disposed in the effective area, pads disposed in the pad area, wirings connecting the sensing electrodes and the pads, respectively, the wirings each having different lengths, and an electrostatic dispersion pad disposed adjacent to a sensing electrode disposed closest to the pad area among the sensing electrodes.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel configured to display an image, an input sensor disposed on the display panel to sense an input and including a first area and a second area, and a sensor controller connected to the input sensor. The input sensor includes first sensing electrodes disposed in the first area, second sensing electrodes disposed in the second area, and a boundary sensing electrode disposed to overlap a boundary between the first and second areas. The boundary sensing electrode forms a mutual capacitor with one or more of the first sensing electrodes that are adjacent to the boundary sensing electrode, and forms a mutual capacitor with one or more of the second sensing electrodes that are adjacent to the boundary sensing electrode.