Abstract: A display device including: a display panel including a display area; and a touch array disposed on the display panel, wherein the display panel includes: a substrate; transistors disposed on the substrate; an insulating layer covering first electrodes and second electrodes of the transistors; light emitting elements disposed on the insulating layer, the light emitting elements being electrically connected to the first electrodes of the transistors; and a thin film encapsulation layer covering the light emitting elements, wherein the display area is divided into a plurality of sub-areas, and wherein the insulating layer has different thicknesses in the plurality of sub-areas.

Abstract: Provided are a promoter polynucleotide, a signal polypeptide and a polynucleotide encoding the signal polypeptide, and use thereof. A vector and a host cell each including the promoter polynucleotide and the polynucleotide encoding the signal polypeptide may efficiently express and/or extracellularly secrete a foreign protein.

Abstract: Provided are a promoter polynucleotide, a signal polypeptide and a polynucleotide encoding the signal polypeptide, and use thereof. A vector and a host cell each including the promoter polynucleotide and the polynucleotide encoding the signal polypeptide may efficiently express and/or extracellularly secrete a foreign protein.

Abstract: Provided are a promoter polynucleotide, a signal polypeptide and a polynucleotide encoding the signal polypeptide, and use thereof. A vector and a host cell each including the promoter polynucleotide and the polynucleotide encoding the signal polypeptide may efficiently express and/or extracellularly secrete a foreign protein.

Abstract: An electrode rolling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a sensing unit positioned above an electrode for a secondary battery being transferred along a lengthwise direction to measure a distance to the electrode for each location along a widthwise direction of the electrode, a control unit which identifies a location of a non-coated portion formed on the electrode using information associated with the distance between the sensing unit and the electrode measured through the sensing unit, and outputs a control signal to heat a region in which the identified non-coated portion is formed, a heating unit positioned above the electrode to selectively heat only the region in which the non-coated portion is formed according to the control signal of the control unit, and a rolling unit which rolls the electrode having the selectively heated region in which the non-coated portion is formed.

Abstract: Provided are extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from a recombinant microorganism including one or more polynucleotides encoding one or more target proteins, extracellular vesicles isolated from the microorganism, and a use of the extracellular vesicles.

Abstract: Provided are a promoter polynucleotide, a signal polypeptide and a polynucleotide encoding the signal polypeptide, and use thereof. A vector and a host cell each including the promoter polynucleotide and the polynucleotide encoding the signal polypeptide may efficiently express and/or extracellularly secrete a foreign protein.

Abstract: An electrode rolling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a sensing unit positioned above an electrode for a secondary battery being transferred along a lengthwise direction to measure a distance to the electrode for each location along a widthwise direction of the electrode, a control unit which identifies a location of a non-coated portion formed on the electrode using information associated with the distance between the sensing unit and the electrode measured through the sensing unit, and outputs a control signal to heat a region in which the identified non-coated portion is formed, a heating unit positioned above the electrode to selectively heat only the region in which the non-coated portion is formed according to the control signal of the control unit, and a rolling unit which rolls the electrode having the selectively heated region in which the non-coated portion is formed.

Abstract: An isolated nucleic acid comprising a promoter region having a nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, which can maintain high expression under aerobic and anaerobic conditions, and related compositions and methods.

Abstract: Provided is a method of manufacturing healthy drink using Opuntia ficus-indica, which includes the steps of: removing fruits and thorns from stems of the Opuntia ficus-indica, washing the stems of the Opuntia ficus-indica, and mixing and grinding 90% to 99.5% by weight of the washed stems of the Opuntia ficus-indica and 0.5% to 10% by weight of roasted ginkgo nuts to thereby prepare a crude liquid of mixed materials; mixing 50% to 60% by weight of the crude liquid of mixed materials and 40% to 50% by weight of water; ripening and filtering the diluted crude liquid for 12 hours to 24 hours at temperature of 60° C. to 80° C.; mixing 0.2% to 1% by weight of at least one of pure crystalline fructose and fructooligosaccharine to 99% to 99.8% by weight of the filtered crude liquid; and sterilizing the crude liquid.

Abstract: An isolated nucleic acid comprising a promoter region having a nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, which can maintain high expression under aerobic and anaerobic conditions, and related compositions and methods.