Abstract: A touch sensing unit includes a first touch electrode disposed in a touch sensor area. A second touch electrode is disposed in the touch sensor area. A first touch line is disposed in a touch peripheral area. The first touch line is electrically connected to the first touch electrode. The touch peripheral area is disposed on a periphery of the touch sensor area. A second touch line is disposed in the touch peripheral area. The second touch line is electrically connected to the second touch electrode. The touch peripheral area includes first and second regions. In the first region, a width of the first touch line is smaller than a width of the second touch line. In the second region, the width of the first touch line is equal to the width of the second touch line.

Abstract: A cell balancing method is capable of increasing cell balancing efficiency by variably controlling a cell balancing switching pulse-width modulation (PWM) duty ratio depending on a cell balancing current, a battery management system (BMS temperature, and an operating mode. Further, a battery pack using the same cell balancing method is provided.

Abstract: A perovskite solar cell and a method for producing the perovskite solar cell are disclosed. The perovskite solar cell contains a laminate in which a hole transport layer, a perovskite light absorption layer, an electron transport layer, and a source electrode are sequentially laminated, wherein a transparent conductive oxide layer containing semi-conductive metal oxide is provided between an electron transport layer and a source electrode.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a pharmaceutical composition comprising an inhibitor of Olfr164 for the prevention or treatment of sepsis, a method for the prevention or treatment of sepsis, a use of Olfr164 as a marker for selecting sepsis therapeutic agents, a screening method for sepsis therapeutics using same, and a transgenic animal in which Olfr164 is knocked out. The composition comprising Olfr164 inhibitor can effectively prevent or treat sepsis. Additionally, sepsis therapeutics can be effectively screened by comparing the expression level or activity of Olfr164 before and after administering the candidate substance.

Abstract: A system for charging a battery for a vehicle using a motor driving system that operates a motor having a plurality of windings is disclose. The system includes a first inverter having a plurality of first switching elements, a DC terminal connected to the battery, and an AC terminal connected to one terminal of the plurality of windings, a second inverter having a plurality of second switching elements, a DC terminal selectively short-circuited/opened with the DC terminal of the first inverter, and an AC terminal connected to the other terminal of the plurality of windings, and a controller configured to control an electric connection state between the DC terminals of the first inverter and the second inverter and an open/short-circuited state of the first switching elements and the second switching elements.

Abstract: Provided are a lyocell material, a filter for a smoking article and including the lyocell material, and a method of manufacturing these. The lyocell material manufactured according to the present application and a filter for a smoking article including the same replace conventional cellulose acetate materials and filters, and not only has excellent biodegradability, but also provides excellent filter manufacturing processability and excellent tobacco physical properties (e.g. hardness).

Abstract: The present invention relates to hybrid exosomes, a use of the same, and a preparation method of the same, and the hybrid exosomes provided from the present invention have excellent skin inflammation amelioration, skin wrinkle amelioration, skin moisturization efficacy, and skin regeneration efficacy compared to using hydrangea-derived exosomes and liposomes alone, and thus can be effectively utilized as a cosmetic composition containing the same as an active ingredient. In addition, the hybrid exosomes have better stability and biocompatibility compared to existing exosomes.

Abstract: A touch sensor includes a first area and a second area; first electrode units comprising a plurality of first touch electrodes arranged in a first direction and electrically connected to one another and located in the first area; second electrode units comprising a plurality of second touch electrodes arranged in a second direction and electrically connected to one another and located in the first area; and a first electrode pattern comprising a first portion located in the first area and electrically connected to one of the first electrode units that is adjacent thereto, and a second portion extended from the first portion to the second area, wherein a width of the first electrode pattern in the first direction is less than a width of the first touch electrodes in the first direction and is greater than half the width of the first touch electrodes.

Abstract: A scroll compressor including a housing, a motor in the housing, an orbiting scroll, and a fixed scroll. An injection valve assembly is provided between the fixed scroll and the housing and further includes a cover plate, a valve plate, a gasket retainer, and an injection valve. The compressor capable of increasing a surface pressure at a position at which the injection valve of the injection valve assembly needs to be supported, and preventing deformation of the gasket retainer by reducing a bead height of the gasket retainer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an active pattern extending in a first direction on a substrate, a gate structure on the active pattern and having a gate electrode extending in a second direction intersecting the active pattern, and a gate capping pattern on the gate electrode, the gate capping pattern including a gate capping liner defining a gate capping recess, the gate capping liner having a horizontal portion along an upper surface of the gate electrode, and a vertical portion extending from the horizontal portion in a third direction intersecting the first and second directions, and a gate capping filling film on the gate capping liner and filling the gate capping recess, an epitaxial pattern on the active pattern and adjacent the gate structure, a gate contact on and connected to the gate electrode, and an active contact on and connected to the epitaxial pattern.

Abstract: A welded member includes: a first steel sheet including a base steel sheet and a zinc-based plating layer formed on a surface of the base steel sheet; and a second steel sheet spot-welded on the first steel sheet and facing the zinc-based plating layer of the first steel sheet, a spot-welded zone being formed between the first steel sheet and the second steel sheet. A surface layer of the base steel sheet has a decarburization ratio of 30% or more. The decarburization ratio is represented by equation: Decarburization ratio (%) of surface layer=(1?average carbon concentration in surface layer/bulk carbon concentration)*100 where the surface layer refers to a region of the base steel sheet from the surface thereof to a depth of 35 ?m. A shoulder portion of the spot-welded zone includes a B-type crack having a length of 100 ?m or less, and no C-type crack.

Abstract: An electric compressor including a housing, a compression mechanism disposed in the housing and configured to compress a refrigerant, a motor configured to generate power required for the compression mechanism, a rotary shaft configured to transmit power from the motor to the compression mechanism, a bearing configured to support the rotary shaft, and an elastic member configured to press the rotary shaft toward the compression mechanism, thereby suppressing axial vibration of the rotary shaft during an operation, suppressing an increase in noise, and preventing damage to the bearing configured to support the rotary shaft.

Abstract: A multilayer capacitor includes: a body including a capacitance region in which at least one first internal electrode and at least one second internal electrode are alternately laminated in a first direction with at least one dielectric layer interposed therebetween; and first and second external electrodes spaced apart from each other and respectively disposed on first and second surfaces of the body, the first and second surfaces opposing each other. The body further includes a first via electrode, connecting the at least one first internal electrode and the first external electrode to each other in the first direction, and a second via electrode connecting the at least one second internal electrode and the second external electrode to each other in the first direction.

Abstract: A seat adjustment apparatus for a vehicle includes a plurality of connection frames provided along two opposite sides of a seat frame and two opposite sides of a back frame and configured to move forward or rearward depending on a folding direction of the back frame, guide parts provided at middle points of the plurality of connection frames and configured to be moved upward or downward by forward or rearward movements of the connection frames, and a seat cushion pipe provided inside the two connection frames and configured such that front ends of the seat cushion pipe are connected to the guide parts, and a position of a rear end of the seat cushion pipe is adjusted upward or downward by upward or downward movements of the guide parts.

Abstract: A reconnaissance UAV and a surveillance flight method of the reconnaissance UAV which can reduce a number of required reconnaissance UAVs are provided. The surveillance flight method for detecting an unauthorized UAV includes: defining multiple flight passages in a UAV no-fly zone for a plurality of reconnaissance UAVs; controlling each of the plurality of reconnaissance UAVs to fly across adjacent flight passages at an interval by crossing a border of the adjacent flight passages; and controlling at least one of an image sensor and a noise sensor mounted on the reconnaissance UAV to dynamically change a direction detection thereof.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; and a transistor on the substrate. The transistor includes: a semiconductor layer; a gate electrode overlapping with the semiconductor layer; a first gate contact overlapping layer overlapping with a channel region, and in contact with the gate electrode, the channel region being a region where the gate electrode and the semiconductor layer are overlapped with each other; and a semiconductor contact overlapping layer overlapping with the channel region, and in contact with the semiconductor layer. The first gate contact overlapping layer and the semiconductor contact overlapping layer are spaced apart from each other by a gap within the channel region.

Abstract: A scroll compressor capable of improving the performance and efficiency of the compressor by increasing the amount of refrigerant discharged from a compression chamber by introducing not only refrigerant at suction pressure but also refrigerant at an intermediate pressure to the compression chamber of the scroll compressor, capable of freely changing the position of a port by simplifying the shape of an injection valve assembly and by disposing a fastening member on an introduction chamber side, and capable of compactifying the injection valve assembly.

Abstract: A cigarette filter which includes lyocell tow made of a plurality of lyocell fibers, a binder configured to bond the lyocell fibers to each other, and a solvent dispersed in an inner space of the cigarette filter including the lyocell tow, wherein the solvent includes a polyhydric alcohol, is provided. According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the polyhydric alcohol is a diol having a C1-C4 alkylene group. The cigarette filter according to one embodiment of the present disclosure overcomes the existing material-related problems of lyocell tow and has excellent hardness.

Abstract: A calibration system of a phased array antenna is disclosed, including an antenna device comprising the phased array antenna, a measurement device configured to measure outputted signals from each radiating element arrayed in the phased array antenna to generate measured value data, and an analysis device configured to analyze the measured value data to generate and transmit analysis data to the antenna device, wherein the antenna device is configured to determine a phase offset to be applied to each radiating element based on the analysis data.

Abstract: Disclosed is a cosmetic composition including microneedles impregnated with a cica extract as an active ingredient, and a method for manufacturing the same. The composition provides elasticity and regenerative power to the skin, and has an excellent effect of improving skin turnover, skin absorption amount, absorption depth, absorption rate, and smoothing skin texture, that is, skin roughness whereby the cosmetic composition may be usefully used.