Abstract: An apparatus and method for generating an electrical circuit of semiconductor channel resistor including a first passive element part including a resistor and a capacitor connected in parallel between a first port and a second port, and an ohmic resistor connected in series to the resistor and the capacitor which are connected in parallel are provided. The apparatus includes a substrate selection part configured to receive a selected substrate item; a resistor selection part configured to receive a selected resistor item; a capacitor selection part configured to receive a selected capacitor item; and a circuit generating part configured to generate an electrical circuit from the selected substrate item, the selected resistor item, and the selected capacitor item.

Abstract: Provided is a single pole double through (SPDT) switch including a series switching unit including first and second series switching elements commonly connected to a common input port, and a shunt switching unit including a plurality of shunt switching elements connected in parallel to a first signal path connecting the common input port to a first output port and a second signal path connecting the common input port to a second output port, wherein first and second inductors are respectively connected to gate terminals of the first and second series switching elements.

Abstract: Provided is a galvanized steel sheet having excellent spot weldability; and a method for producing same. The galvanized steel sheet includes a base steel sheet and a zinc-based plating layer formed on the base steel sheet, wherein the surface layer of the base steel sheet may have a decarburization rate of at least 30% as represented by equation 1. [Equation 1]: Decarburization rate (%) of surface layer=(1?average carbon concentration in surface layer/bulk carbon concentration)*100, where the surface layer refers to a region extending to a depth of 35 ?m from the surface of the base steel sheet.

Abstract: A process proximity correction method is performed by a process proximity correction computing device which performs a process proximity correction (PPC) through at least one of a plurality of processors. The process proximity correction method includes: converting a target layout including a plurality of patterns into an image, zooming-in or zooming-out the image at a plurality of magnifications to generate a plurality of input channels, receiving the plurality of input channels and performing machine learning to predict an after-cleaning image (ACI), comparing the predicted after-cleaning image with a target value to generate an after-cleaning image error, and adjusting the target layout on the basis of the after-cleaning image error.

Abstract: A moveable seat control apparatus with an automatically chargeable battery, may include a seat including a moving motor engaged to the seat and configured to selectively move the seat along a rail, a battery positioned below the seat, and configured to receive power to perform charge, and to supply the charged power, a controller positioned below the seat and connected to the battery, and configured to monitor a state of charge (SOC) value of the battery to generate SOC information, and to control the moving motor to move the seat to a charge position when the SOC is equal to or less than a predetermined SOC, and a charger connected to the battery and coupled to a power supply terminal to receive the power and to charge the battery.

Abstract: A method of operating an interface device including a first elastic buffer is provided. The method of operating the interface device includes initializing one or more parameters associated with clock signals for a data transmission or reception of the interface device, checking whether the interface device is in a predetermined mode for adjusting the one or more parameters, adjusting, upon determination that the interface device is in the predetermined mode, the one or more parameters associated with the clock signals of the interface device based on how much of the first buffer or the second buffer is filled with data, and performing the data transmission or reception based on the adjusted one or more parameters associated with the clock signals.

Abstract: Interface devices and systems that include interface devices are disclosed. In some implementations, a device includes a transceiver configured to transmit and receive data, a lane margining controller in communication with the transceiver and configured to control the transceiver to transmit, through a margin command, to an external device, a request for requesting a state of an elastic buffer of the external device, and control the transceiver to receive the state of the elastic buffer of from the external device, and a port setting controller adjust a clock frequency range of a spread spectrum clocking scheme based on the state of the elastic buffer.

Abstract: An electrostatic discharge protection circuit including: a first electrostatic discharge diode including a cathode to receive a first voltage, and an anode connected to a sensing line; a first switching element to determine the first voltage as a precharging voltage applied to a source terminal of the driving transistor when a sensing operation is performed, and to determine the first voltage as a maximum voltage used in a display panel when the sensing operation is not performed; a second electrostatic discharge diode including a cathode connected to the sensing line, and an anode configured to receive a second voltage; and a second switching element configured to determine the second voltage as the precharging voltage when the sensing operation is performed, and to determine the second voltage as a minimum voltage used in the display panel when the sensing operation is not performed.

Abstract: An extended reality (XR) device and a method for controlling the same are disclosed. The XR device is applicable to 5G communication technology, robot technology, autonomous driving technology, and Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology. The XR device includes a communication module configured to communicate with a Head-Mounted Display (HMD) that is worn by a user to provide the user with Virtual Reality (VR) content, a camera configured to receive an image of a first space including the user, and a processor configured to transmit VR content to the HMD through the communication module. The processor recognizes a position of the user and positions of a plurality of real-world objects within an image of the first space. When the user moves closer to at least one of the recognized objects by a predetermined distance or less, the processor warns the user of possibility of collision with the at least one recognized object.

Abstract: Provided is a hot dip aluminized steel material including a base steel and a hot-dip Al—Si-coated layer, wherein the surface layer of the base steel is provided with an Al-enriched layer in which 2 wt % to 20 wt % of Al is solid-solubilized, and an interface between the base steel and the hot-dip Al—Si-coated layer has a double-layer structured interfacial alloy layer having different hardnesses.

Abstract: A display device includes pixels coupled to scan lines, control lines, data lines, and sensing lines, a scan driver for supplying a scan signal to the scan lines and supplying a control signal to the control lines, a data driver for supplying one of an image data signal and a sensing data signal to the data lines, and a sensing circuit including an analog-digital converter (“ADC”) which converts a sensing value supplied through the sensing lines into a current code in a digital form, the sensing circuit correcting the current code by reflecting a conversion characteristic of the ADC, the sensing circuit sensing characteristics of the driving transistor based on the corrected current code.

Abstract: An electrostatic discharge protection circuit including: a first electrostatic discharge diode including a cathode to receive a first voltage, and an anode connected to a sensing line; a first switching element to determine the first voltage as a precharging voltage applied to a source terminal of the driving transistor when a sensing operation is performed, and to determine the first voltage as a maximum voltage used in a display panel when the sensing operation is not performed; a second electrostatic discharge diode including a cathode connected to the sensing line, and an anode configured to receive a second voltage; and a second switching element configured to determine the second voltage as the precharging voltage when the sensing operation is performed, and to determine the second voltage as a minimum voltage used in the display panel when the sensing operation is not performed.

Abstract: A moveable seat control apparatus with an automatically chargeable battery, may include a seat including a moving motor engaged to the seat and configured to selectively move the seat along a rail, a battery positioned below the seat, and configured to receive power to perform charge, and to supply the charged power, a controller positioned below the seat and connected to the battery, and configured to monitor a state of charge (SOC) value of the battery to generate SoC information, and to control the moving motor to move the seat to a charge position when the SoC is equal to or less than a predetermined SoC, and a charger connected to the battery and coupled to a power supply terminal to receive the power and to charge the battery.

Abstract: An artificial intelligence-based control method is disclosed. In an artificial intelligence-based control method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, when a user approaches within a set sensing range of a device, the device may capture a user image and predict whether the user has an intent to use the device by using motion features included in the captured image. An AI control method of the present disclosure may be associated with an artificial intelligent module, an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), a robot, an augmented reality (AR) device, a virtual reality (VR) device, a 5G service-related device, etc.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an XR device for providing an augmented reality (AR) mode and a virtual reality (VR) mode and a method for controlling the same, and more particularly, is applicable to a 5G communication technology field, a robot technology field, an autonomous technology field and an artificial intelligence (AI) technology field.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a paper buffer tray for packaging and a buffer tray manufactured thereby, wherein a plurality of papers are laminated and processed such that some papers are cut in a length direction, wrinkles or the like are formed in the other papers, and press-molding is performed using a mold, thereby providing an eco-friendly buffer tray and overcoming a disadvantage in that it is difficult to mold a buffer tray by using an existing paper. The method for manufacturing the paper buffer tray for packaging includes: a raw material preparing step of preparing a raw material for manufacturing a buffer tray in which a plurality of papers are laminated; a molding preparing step of preparing at least one mold corresponding to a shape and size of a product to be packaged; and a molding step of press-molding the raw material by using the at least one mold.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including a display area and a non-display area disposed around the display area; a fan-out unit disposed in the non-display area and including a first pad unit and a first fan-out line electrically connected to the first pad unit; a first signal line disposed on a different layer from the first fan-out line and including a first area overlapping the first fan-out line; a first switching element disposed on the display area and electrically connected to the first signal line and a first pixel electrode; and a color filter overlapping the first area.

Abstract: Provided is a high-strength hot-dip galvanized steel sheet having good surface quality and spot weldability. The high-strength hot-dip galvanized steel sheet includes a base steel sheet and a zinc plating layer formed on the base steel sheet. The base steel sheet includes carbon (C): 0.1% to 0.3%, silicon (Si): 0.5% to 2.5%, manganese (Mn): 2.0% to 8.0%, soluble aluminum (sol.Al): 0.001% to 0.5%, phosphorus (P): 0.04% or less (excluding 0%), sulfur (S): 0.015% or less, nitrogen (N): 0.02% or less, chromium (Cr): 0.01% to 0.7%, titanium (Ti): (48/14)*[N] % to 0.1%, and a balance of iron (Fe) and inevitable impurities. The base steel sheet has a microstructure comprising ferrite in an area fraction of 5% to 30%, austenite in an area fraction of 5% to 20%, bainite and martensite in an area fraction of 50% to 80%, and precipitates in an area fraction of 2% or less.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including a display area and a non-display area disposed around the display area; a fan-out unit disposed in the non-display area and including a first pad unit and a first fan-out line electrically connected to the first pad unit; a first signal line disposed on a different layer from the first fan-out line and including a first area overlapping the first fan-out line; a first switching element disposed on the display area and electrically connected to the first signal line and a first pixel electrode; and a color filter overlapping the first area.

Abstract: A high strength galvanized steel sheet having excellent surface qualities, plating adhesion, and formability is provided, wherein a galvanized layer is formed on a cold-rolled steel sheet comprising 0.1-0.3 wt % of C, 1-2.5 wt % of Si, 2.5-8 wt % of Mn, 0.001-0.5 wt % of sol. Al, at most 0.04 wt % of P, at most 0.015 wt % of S, at most 0.02 wt % of N (excluding 0 wt %), 0.1-0.7 wt % of Cr, at most 0.1 wt % of Mo, (48/14)*[N] to 0.1 wt % of Ti, 0.005-0.5 wt % of Ni, 0.01-0.07 wt % of Sb, at most 0.1 wt % of Nb, and at most 0.005 wt % of B, with the remainder being Fe and other inevitable impurities.