Abstract: A method for detecting genes sensitive to high-level ionizing radiation and genes detected by the method. More specifically, genes sensitive to high-level ionizing radiation discovered in a carcinogenic entity and verified in a normal entity are detected, by subjecting a cancerous AKR/J mouse and a normal ICR mouse to high-level radiation. Thymus is collected therefrom and fatty acid metabolism-related genes are classified via microarray processing of the thymus. The genes are amplified and the levels of gene expression are measured. Thus, a gene having a specific reaction to radiation can be accurately detected by preventing the interference of confounding variables.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a peripheral circuit region on a substrate, a polysilicon layer on the peripheral circuit region, a memory cell array region on the polysilicon layer and overlapping the peripheral circuit region, the peripheral circuit region being under the memory cell array region, an upper interconnection layer on the memory cell array region, and a vertical contact through the memory cell array region and the polysilicon layer, the vertical contact connecting the upper interconnection layer to the peripheral circuit region.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display is provided. The liquid crystal display includes a pair of substrates; and a pixel electrode and a common electrode provided on the pair of substrates and facing each other. The pixel electrode includes: a cross pattern at a center thereof; a plate electrode surrounding the cross pattern; and a plurality of minute branch electrodes extending in a diagonal direction outward from the plate electrode. A partial extension structure of the plate electrode is formed in at least a partial boundary region located between the plate electrode and the plurality of minute branch electrodes.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes a first substrate, a gate line the first substrate, an insulating layer the gate line, and pixel electrodes the insulating layer, where the pixel electrodes include a first pixel electrode, a second pixel electrode, and a third pixel electrode neighboring to each other, each of the first pixel electrode, the second pixel electrode, and the third pixel electrode includes a vertical stem part, a horizontal stem part, and fine branch parts extended from each horizontal stem part and each vertical stem part to both opposite sides in a diagonal direction, the fine branch parts of the first pixel electrode are alternately branched to the both opposite sides of the horizontal stem part and the vertical stem part, and the second pixel electrode and the third pixel electrode include an outer side part enclosing an edge of each pixel electrode.

Abstract: Provided herein are eckol derivatives, methods of synthesis thereof and pharmaceutical compositions thereof. In other embodiments, provided herein are methods of treatment, prevention, or amelioration of a variety of medical disorders such as, for example, Alzheimer's disease, microbial infections, obesity, diabetes, cancer or inflammation using the compounds and pharmaceutical compositions disclosed herein.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention provides an organic compound represented by: and an organic light emitting diode and an organic light emitting display device using the organic compound. The organic compound of the present invention includes a phenanthroline core, which has a nitrogen atom of a relatively electron rich sp2 hybrid orbital, and a phosphine oxide moiety, which has an excellent electron transporting property and an excellent thermal stability. The electron transporting property of the organic compound of the present invention is improved based on the chemical structure of the organic compound. Accordingly, when the organic compound is used for the organic light emitting diode and the organic light emitting display device, the driving voltage is reduced, and the lifetime and the emitting efficiency are improved.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes an insulation substrate, a plurality of pixels disposed on the insulation substrate, where each pixel has a shape elongated in a horizontal direction, and includes a thin film transistor formation region and a display area; and a reference voltage line extending in a vertical direction along a center of the display area, where the display area includes a single high-gray subpixel area and two low-gray subpixel areas, and the single high-gray subpixel area is positioned between the two low-gray subpixel areas.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a lane estimating apparatus and method. The apparatus includes: a lane determiner, an obstacle position calculator, a vehicle position corrector, and a lane estimator. The lane determiner compares a first lane detected by a first sensor with a lane on an actual road or a second lane on a local map to determine reliability of the first lane. The obstacle position calculator detects, when the reliability of the detected first lane is less than a preset reference, a first obstacle in the vicinity of a vehicle and a second obstacle on the local map, and calculates a difference between slopes and positions of straight lines extracted from the first obstacle and the second obstacle. The vehicle position corrector corrects a heading direction and a position of the vehicle based on the difference between the slopes and positions of the straight lines. In addition, the lane estimator estimates a driving lane on the local map.

Abstract: A method of controlling a touch screen which includes electrode pads provided in response to a display is provided, the method includes: performing a pre-scan of scanning the electrode pads under a deactivation mode of the display; confirming a first touch input during the pre-scan; performing a high-speed fine scan of scanning the electrode pads with a fine high frequency that is higher than a frequency for the pre-scan; evaluating a touch validity of the first touch input of the pre-scan via the high-speed fine scan; performing a fine scan of scanning the electrode pads that is higher than the frequency for the pre-scan and lower than the frequency of the high-speed fine scan, when the touch validity of the first touch input is satisfied; sensing a second touch input during the fine scan; and changing the display into an activation mode in response to the second touch input.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: a first substrate; a gate line formed on the first substrate; an insulating layer formed on the gate line; and a first subpixel electrode and a second subpixel electrode that are formed on the insulating layer. Each of the first subpixel electrode and the second, subpixel electrode includes a first subregion and a second subregion. At least one of the first subregion and the second subregion includes a vertical stem, a horizontal stem extending from a middle of the vertical stem, and a plurality of minute branches laterally extending in a diagonal direction from the horizontal stem. The plurality of minute branches laterally extending from the horizontal stem are alternately branched with reference to the horizontal stem.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new transition metal compound based on cyclopenta[b]fluorenyl group, a transition metal catalyst composition containing the same and having high catalytic activity for preparing an ethylene homopolymer or a copolymer of ethylene and one ?-olefin, a method of preparing an ethylene homopolymer or a copolymer of ethylene and ?-olefin using the same, and the prepared ethylene homopolymer or the copolymer of ethylene and ?-olefin.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for controlling a vehicle speed based on information about forward vehicles that travel in the same lane may be acquired using Vehicle to Everything (V2X) communications in a cooperative adaptive cruise control (CACC) system. The CACC system includes a communication unit receiving vehicle information from neighboring vehicles using V2V communications; an information collection unit collecting vehicle information of the neighboring vehicles and the subject vehicle using sensors; and a control unit determining a forward vehicle and a far-forward vehicle using the sensors, selecting first and second target vehicles for being followed by the subject vehicle based on the vehicle information of the forward vehicle and the far-forward vehicle and the vehicle information of the neighboring vehicles, and controlling the driving speed of the subject vehicle based on speed information of the first and second target vehicles.

Abstract: The present invention provides an organic compound represented by: an organic light emitting diode and an organic light emitting display device using the organic compound. The organic compound of the present invention is capable of reducing a driving voltage of an organic light emitting diode and improving an emitting efficiency and a lifetime of the organic light emitting diode and the organic light emitting display device including the organic compound.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new transition metal compound based on cyclopenta[b]fluorenyl group, a transition metal catalyst composition containing the same and having high catalytic activity for preparing an ethylene homopolymer or a copolymer of ethylene and one ?-olefin, a method of preparing an ethylene homopolymer or a copolymer of ethylene and ?-olefin using the same, and the prepared ethylene homopolymer or the copolymer of ethylene and ?-olefin.

Abstract: A charging method and an apparatus of an electric vehicle are provided. The charging is executed via connection even between an electric vehicle and a charger that employ different charging methods, irrespective of a charging method of a charger. The apparatus includes a gender converter that is connected between a vehicle inlet and a charger connector according to one of a DC combo standard specification charger and a CHAdeMO standard specification charger to supply DC power for battery charging, communication, and ground connection between a connected charger and the vehicle. A controller determines specifications of the charger connected to the vehicle inlet from a signal transmitted from the charger and executes high-speed charging according to specifications of the connected charger to perform high-speed charging of a vehicle battery with DC power supplied from the charger.

Abstract: A system for measuring an access time of a memory includes a first delay unit configured to delay a clock signal by a first delay time and to output a first delayed clock signal, a second delay unit configured to delay the clock signal by a second delay time greater than the first delay time and to output a second delayed clock signal, a memory configured to store data, the data being read from the memory in response to the first delayed clock signal, a detection data storage configured to store the data read from the memory in response to the second delayed clock signal, and a controller configured to measure an access time of the memory based on a comparison of the data in the detection data storage and the data in the memory, the first delayed clock signal and the second delayed clock signal.

Abstract: A combination of a top nozzle and a guide thimble of a nuclear fuel assembly and, more particularly, a structure for joining an inner-extension tube, the top nozzle and the guide thimble. When an inner-extension tube head, which is provided as a means for facilitating removal of the top nozzle of the nuclear fuel assembly from the guide thimble, is removed from an inner-extension tube body to separate the top nozzle from the nuclear fuel assembly, the inner-extension tube body is prevented from undesirably rotating, so that the guide thimble and the inner-extension tube body can maintain the joined state.

Abstract: Disclosed is a search method and apparatus. A search service generates extend keywords highly related to a query input by a user, and provides a search result optimized to each extend keyword.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention provides an organic compound represented by following Formula: wherein each of R1 to R14 is independently selected from hydrogen, substituted or non-substituted C6 to C12 aryl, substituted or non-substituted C3 to C11 heteroaryl, substituted or non-substituted C1 to C10 alkyl, substituted or non-substituted C1 to C10 alkoxy, ether, cyano group (CN), fluorine, tri-fluoro methyl, tri-fluoro methoxy and trimethylsilyl, and at least one of R1 to R10 is the cyano group, and wherein at least one of R11 to R14 is the cyano group, and A is selected from substituted or non-substituted C6 to C30 aryl and substituted or non-substituted C3 to C30 heteroaryl. The present invention also provides an organic light emitting diode and an organic light emitting display device including the organic compound.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a peripheral circuit region on a substrate, a polysilicon layer on the peripheral circuit region, a memory cell array region on the polysilicon layer and overlapping the peripheral circuit region, the peripheral circuit region being under the memory cell array region, an upper interconnection layer on the memory cell array region, and a vertical contact through the memory cell array region and the polysilicon layer, the vertical contact connecting the upper interconnection layer to the peripheral circuit region.