Abstract: A control method of a fastening tool for fastening a component part includes photographing a fastening portion of the component part through a camera portion mounted on the fastening tool. The control method includes pre-processing that rotates an input image, which has been photographed by the camera portion, to match with representative model image. The control method includes estimating the fastening portion through an inference process through a convolutional neural network (CNN) algorithm-based image classification work on a video input image of a same fastening portion finished with the pre-processing work. The control method also includes setting a torque value that is matched with a recognized fastening portion when a probability value of the fastening portion in the inference process exceeds a predetermined reference ratio.

Abstract: A positive electrode active material for an all-solid-state battery of the present exemplary embodiments may include: a core including a lithium nickel-based oxide; a first coating layer containing cobalt which is placed on a surface of the core; and a second coating layer containing a lithium transition metal oxide which is placed on a surface of the first coating layer.

Abstract: A video encoding/decoding apparatus according to the present invention acquires motion vector refinement information, performs motion compensation on the basis of a motion vector of a current block, refines the motion vector of the current block using at least one or both of the motion vector refinement information and the output of the motion compensation, and performs motion compensation using the refined motion vector.

Abstract: A display device includes a plurality of pixels, each of which includes a light emitting element and a pixel driving circuit and a plurality of sensors, each of which includes a light receiving element and a sensor driving circuit. A sensor driving circuit included in at least one of sensors includes a reset transistor configured to output a reset signal to a first sensing node in response to a reset control signal, an amplification transistor connected to first and second sensing nodes and configured to receive a sensor driving voltage, a first output transistor connected between the second sensing node and a readout line and configured to receive a first output control signal, and a second output transistor connected between the second sensing node and the readout line and configured to receive a second output control signal.

Abstract: The present exemplary embodiments relate to a positive electrode active material, its manufacturing method, and a lithium secondary battery including the same. The positive electrode active material according to an exemplary embodiment is a metal oxide particle including: a metal oxide particle comprising a central portion and a surface portion located on the surface of the central portion, wherein, the metal oxide particle includes nickel, cobalt, manganese, and doping elements and is composed of a single particle, and the metal oxide particle includes a crystal phase of layered structure belonging to the R-3m space group on the surface, and an average grain size is 1550 ? or more.

Abstract: A pixel includes a light emitting element, a driving switching element, an initialization voltage terminal, a data initialization switching element set, and an adjustment switching element. The driving switching element may provide a driving current to the light emitting element. The adjustment switching element is electrically connected to the data initialization switching element in series. At least one of the data initialization switching element set and the adjustment switching element may control an electrical connection between the control electrode of the driving switching element and the initialization voltage terminal. A control electrode of the adjustment switching element is electrically connected to an input electrode of the adjustment switching element.

Abstract: A video encoding/decoding apparatus according to the present invention acquires motion vector refinement information, performs motion compensation on the basis of a motion vector of a current block, refines the motion vector of the current block using at least one or both of the motion vector refinement information and the output of the motion compensation, and performs motion compensation using the refined motion vector.

Abstract: Disclosed is a display device which includes a first-first line that extends in a first direction, a first-second line that extends in a second direction crossing the first direction and that is connected to the first-first line, a data line that extends in the first direction and that is connected to the first-second line, a pixel connected to the data line, a receiving line that extends in the first direction, a sensor connected to the receiving line, and a shielding electrode that overlaps the first-second line and the receiving line.

Abstract: Provided are a biaxially oriented high-density polyethylene multilayer film, and a method for manufacturing the same. In an embodiment, a biaxially oriented high-density polyethylene multilayer film including a base layer and a skin layer formed on both surfaces of the base layer, wherein the base layer includes a high-density polyethylene and the skin layer includes a polypropylene, is provided. The biaxially oriented high-density polyethylene multilayer film according to an embodiment of the present disclosure has excellent heat resistance, transparency, and mechanical properties, and may provide a recyclable uni-material BOPE multilayer film.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including a surface disposed at a front thereof, and a front stacked structure disposed on the surface of the display panel, where the front stacked structure includes a cover window and a first composite member disposed on the cover window, the first composite member includes a base layer and a resin layer disposed on the base layer, and the first composite member has a coefficient of thermal expansion of about 20 parts per million per degrees Celsius (ppm/° C.) to about 45 ppm/° C. in a temperature range of about ?40° C. to about 60° C.

Abstract: A particle separating apparatus and a method of separating particles using the same are provided. The particle separating apparatus comprises a base part, a micro channel disposed in the base part, an inlet portion disposed at an end portion of the micro channel, wherein light-emitting elements, Newtonian fluid and viscoelastic fluid are injected into the inlet portion, an inlet flow path connecting the inlet portion and the micro channel, an outlet portion disposed at an opposite end portion of the micro channel, wherein the light-emitting elements, the Newtonian fluid and the viscoelastic fluid are discharged from the outlet portion, an outlet flow path connecting the micro channel and the outlet portion, and a vortex generator disposed under the inlet portion to generate a surface acoustic wave.

Abstract: A video encoding/decoding apparatus according to the present invention acquires motion vector refinement information, performs motion compensation on the basis of a motion vector of a current block, refines the motion vector of the current block using at least one or both of the motion vector refinement information and the output of the motion compensation, and performs motion compensation using the refined motion vector.

Abstract: Proposed is a solar power equalization system, more particularly, a solar power equalization system, wherein connection of an output-reduced string is switched to a power compensation device for fast charging, and after fast charging, compensation for output is performed, thereby minimizing the influence of the reduction in output of a string on the total output and increasing power generation efficiency.

Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes a chamber including a lower housing and an upper housing, heater chucks in the lower housing, shower heads on the heater chucks, the shower heads being between the lower housing and the upper housing, power supplies connected to the shower heads to provide radio-frequency powers to the shower heads, power straps in the upper housing to connect the shower heads to the power supplies, and shielding members in the upper housing, the shielding members enclosing the power straps and the shower heads, respectively, the shielding members to prevent electromagnetic interference of the radio-frequency powers between the power straps and between the shower heads.

Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes a chamber including a lower housing and an upper housing, heater chucks in the lower housing, shower heads on the heater chucks, the shower heads being between the lower housing and the upper housing, power supplies connected to the shower heads to provide radio-frequency powers to the shower heads, power straps in the upper housing to connect the shower heads to the power supplies, and shielding members in the upper housing, the shielding members enclosing the power straps and the shower heads, respectively, the shielding members to prevent electromagnetic interference of the radio-frequency powers between the power straps and between the shower heads.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a display device for improving visibility of an image and a visibility improvement method of an image therefor, and the display device implements global compensation and local compensation adaptively to content displayed in the image, thereby improving the visibility of the image.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a display device improving the visibility of an image and a method of improving the visibility of an image therefor. The display device can improve the visibility of an image by implementing a global compensation and a local compensation adaptively to content that is represented in an image.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a substrate; a plurality of memory cells positioned over the substrate, each of the plurality of memory cells having a multi-layer structure including a memory pattern; a sealing layer pattern filling a lower portion of a space between the memory cells, the lower portion being positioned below a bottom surface of the memory pattern; a liner layer pattern formed along a surface of an upper portion of the space to partially fill the upper portion; and a dielectric layer pattern filling a remaining portion of the space unfilled by the sealing layer pattern and the liner layer pattern.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device according to an implementation of the disclosed technology may include a variable resistance layer; a selector layer disposed over or under the variable resistance layer; a first protective layer disposed on sidewalls of the variable resistance layer and sidewalls of the selector layer, the first protective layer including silicon (Si) and nitrogen (N) and having a nitrogen (N) content higher than a silicon (Si) content; and a second protective layer disposed over the first protective layer, the second protective layer including silicon (Si) and nitrogen (N) and having a silicon (Si) content higher than a nitrogen (N) content.

Abstract: Disclosed is a heterojunction semiconductor flexible substrate in which an epitaxial oxide thin film layer is hetero-bonded to a thinned silicon substrate using a metal layer, a manufacturing method thereof, and the heterojunction semiconductor flexible substrate can be applied to sensor, actuator, transducer, or micro electro mechanical systems (MEMS) device using high functionality of the epitaxial oxide thin film layer of high quality as well as an electronic and/or optical device.