Abstract: A method comprises providing power from a battery to an external device using a first circuit; and receiving power from a first power source to provide power to the battery using a second circuit while providing power to the external device.

Abstract: A subsurface safety valve actuation system in well tubing comprising a safety valve, piston assembly, motor, pump, spring, reservoir, first valve, and second valve configured to provide pressure in a chamber of the piston assembly that drives the safety valve to an open position, retain pressure in the chamber that retains the safety valve in the open position, release pressure in the chamber via a first hydraulic release path and/or a second hydraulic release path between the chamber and the reservoir that extends through the first valve and second valve, respectively, and the first and second hydraulic release paths being independent from each other, whereby pressure in the chamber that retains the safety valve in the open position may be released via the first or second hydraulic release path when there is a fault in the other of the first or second release path.

Abstract: A display device including: a window; a polarizer disposed on the window and including an opening; a display panel disposed below the polarizer and including a first display area and a second display area that has a pixel density lower than that of the first display area, wherein the second display area overlaps the opening of the polarizer; and an optical controller overlapping the second display area and is disposed on the display panel, wherein the optical controller reduces a transmittance of an optical signal.

Abstract: A light emitting element includes a first semiconductor layer including a first type of semiconductor, the first semiconductor layer including a 1-1-th semiconductor layer and a 1-2-th semiconductor layer, which are arranged in a length direction of the light emitting element; a second semiconductor layer including a second type of semiconductor different from the first type; an active layer disposed between the 1-2-th semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer; and an intermediate layer disposed between the 1-1-th semiconductor layer and the 1-2-th semiconductor layer and having a porous structure.

Abstract: A semiconductor system includes a controller outputting a clock, a chip selection signal, a command address, and data, and a semiconductor device performing an auto-refresh operation when the chip selection signal and command address input in synchronization with the clock have a combination for performing the auto-refresh operation, correcting an error of internal data stored therein by performing a read-modify-write operation instead of the auto-refresh operation when the auto-refresh operation is performed a first set number of times and storing the corrected internal data, performing a self-refresh operation when the chip selection signal and command address input in synchronization with the clock have a combination for performing the self-refresh operation, and correcting an error of the internal data stored therein by performing a read-modify-write operation instead of the self-refresh operation when the self-refresh operation is performed a second set number of times and to store the corrected internal

Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus and method for detecting a latent defective cell in a battery pack. In the apparatus according to the present disclosure, during charging of the battery pack according to a charging profile having a plurality of charging ranges, for each of first to N-th cells in each charging range, a controller is configured to acquires first cell voltage time-series data (measured data) in a former part of each of the plurality of charging ranges. Additionally, the controller is configured to determines predicted cell voltage time-series data in a latter part of each of the plurality of charging ranges by applying a deep learning model to the first cell voltage time-series data.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a capacitorless three-dimensional stacked DRAM device including a plurality of memory cell structures spaced apart from each other in horizontal and vertical directions, each of the plurality of memory cell structures including a horizontal read transistor structure and a horizontal write transistor structure, a plurality of write bit lines connected to the plurality of write transistor structures of the plurality of memory cell structures and extending in the horizontal direction, a plurality of read bit lines connected to the plurality of read transistor structures of the plurality of memory cell structures and extending in the horizontal direction, a plurality of write word lines connected to the plurality of write transistor structures and extending in the vertical direction, and a plurality of read word lines connected to the plurality of read transistor structures and extending in the vertical direction.

Abstract: The specification discloses a film for a cell pouch and a storage method of the film. According to this disclosure, the efficiency of a slip agent may be improved by controlling the storage temperature after manufacturing the film for a cell pouch. The phenomenon of excessive leakage of the slip agent on the surface is minimized while comprising a small amount of the slip agent. Therefore, the film according to the present disclosure may exhibit excellent formability and at the same time prevents excessive leakage of the slip agent, thereby preventing a decrease in process efficiency due to the slip agent.

Abstract: A lithium secondary battery including: a gel polymer electrolyte which is a polymerization reaction product of a composition containing a lithium salt, an organic solvent, an oligomer, a lithium salt-based additive, and a polymerization initiator; a positive electrode containing a lithium iron phosphate-based composite oxide; a negative electrode containing a negative electrode active material; and a separator disposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, wherein the oligomer is a polyvinylidene fluoride-based polymer containing a vinyl group or an acrylate group at the end thereof, the lithium salt-based additive is at least one selected from the group consisting of lithium difluoro oxalato borate, lithium tetrafluoro borate, lithium 2-trifluoromethyl-4,5-dicyanoimidazolide, and lithium difluorophosphate, and the lithium salt is different from the lithium salt-based additive.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus includes a display panel and a digitizer disposed under the display panel and provided with a plurality of holes defined therethrough to overlap the folding region. The digitizer includes a first base layer, first loop coils including first first coils and second first coils, a second base layer disposed under the first base layer, second loop coils including first second coils and second second coils, and interposed between the first base layer and the second base layer, and bridge patterns. A first first line included in one bridge pattern is connected to a corresponding first first coil, and a second first line included in the bridge pattern is connected to the second first coil which receives a signal the same as a signal of the first first coil.

Abstract: A composition containing, as active ingredients, probiotics and a polypeptide with a binding ability to IgE is disclosed. In particular, a synergistic effect of remarkably decreasing food allergy was identified at the time of combined administration of probiotics and a recombinant protein containing an extracellular domain of an alpha subunit of an IgE Fc receptor. Therefore, it is expected that the composition is highly industrially applicable due to being able to exhibit a remarkable therapeutic effect on an IgE-mediated allergic disease as compared with conventional pharmaceutical compositions.

Abstract: In one example, an electronic assembly comprises a first semiconductor device and a second semiconductor device. Each of the first semiconductor device and the second semiconductor devices comprises a substrate comprising a top surface and a conductive structure, an electronic component over the top surface of the substrate, a dielectric material over the top surface of the substrate and contacting a side of the electronic component, a substrate tab at an end of substrate and not covered by the dielectric material, wherein the conductive structure of the substrate is exposed at the substrate tab, and an interconnect electrically coupled to the conductive structure at the substrate tab of the first semiconductor device and the conductive structure at the substrate tab of the second semiconductor device. Other examples and related methods are also disclosed herein.

Abstract: A static electricity visualization apparatus capable of visually identifying a measured level of static electricity is provided.

Abstract: An electronic device includes: a display panel and a digitizer including first and second non-folding parts and a folding part between the first and second non-folding parts. The digitizer includes a base layer, first loop coils on the base layer and each including a first part on the first non-folding part, a second part on the second non-folding part, and a third part on the folding part, second loop coils below the base layer. The third part includes first patterns adjacent to first ends of first group holes, second patterns adjacent to second ends of second group holes, and third patterns connecting the first and second patterns. Each of the first and second patterns has a curvature.

Abstract: A droplet-blocking air conditioning system inside a train compartment according to an exemplary embodiment may include an air conditioning system unit for regulating the temperature and humidity of the air inside the train compartment; an air supply regulation unit which uses downdraft air to supply the compartment with the air that has had the temperature and humidity regulated by the air conditioning system unit, thereby causing the droplets remaining in the compartment to flow below the compartment due to the downdraft air; mechanical and electronic motors which control a degree of rotation of the air adjustment member according to the degree of rotation of a rotary shaft inside the air supply regulation unit; and an air discharge unit for discharging the droplets and the downdraft air to the outside of the compartment.

Abstract: A droplet-blocking air conditioning system inside a train compartment according to an exemplary embodiment may include an air conditioning system unit for regulating the temperature and humidity of the air inside the train compartment; an air supply regulation unit which uses downdraft air to supply the compartment with the air that has had the temperature and humidity regulated by the air conditioning system unit, thereby causing the droplets remaining in the compartment to flow below the compartment due to the downdraft air; mechanical and electronic motors which control a degree of rotation of the air adjustment member according to the degree of rotation of a rotary shaft inside the air supply regulation unit; and an air discharge unit for discharging the droplets and the downdraft air to the outside of the compartment.

Abstract: A solid oxide cell stack includes a plurality of interconnects, a first solid oxide cell disposed between the plurality of interconnects and including a first fuel electrode, a first electrolyte, and a first air electrode, and a second solid oxide cell disposed to be adjacent to the first solid oxide cell in a lateral direction between the plurality of interconnects and including a second fuel electrode, a second electrolyte, and a second air electrode, wherein an operating temperature of the first solid oxide cell is higher than an operating temperature of the second solid oxide cell.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrolyte for batteries and a secondary battery. The present invention has an effect of providing a secondary battery having improved charging efficiency and output due to reduced charging resistance and having excellent long-term lifespan and high-temperature capacity retention rate.

Abstract: A display module including a folding area, a first non-folding area, a second non-folding area and a digitizer that is disposed under the display module and that includes a sensing part including sensing coils and a shielding part disposed under the sensing part. The shielding part includes an adhesive layer including an opening overlapping the folding area, a first shielding layer disposed inside the adhesive layer and that includes a first folding portion overlapping the folding area and a first non-folding portion overlapping the first non-folding area, a second shielding layer disposed inside the adhesive layer and including a second folding portion overlapping the folding area and a second non-folding portion overlapping the second non-folding area, and a protective layer disposed under the adhesive layer, the first folding portion and the second folding portion overlap each other and are exposed by the opening.

Abstract: A heat insulation material for an aerosol generating device includes a plurality of hollow beads, and a binder configured to bind the plurality of hollow beads together.